III.

“THE audience” on the first night of Irving’s appearance in Boston,

said the “Post,” on the following morning, “was not made up of average

theatre-goers; many regular ‘first-nighters’ were there, but a very

large majority of those present were people of wealth, who go to

the theatre comparatively little.”[27] The play was “Louis XI.” It

excited expressions of admiration in the audience, and was as warmly

praised in the press as at New York and Philadelphia. A fine theatre,

the scenery appeared almost to greater advantage than in the Lyceum

itself; and some of the readers of these pages will be surprised to

learn that much of the original scenery was dispensed with. Portions

of the sets, indeed, for all the pieces during the week, were painted

on the spot by Mr. Hall (a clever young artist, who is devoted to the

service of Mr. Irving), and Lyceum draperies, groupings, dresses, and

stage manipulation, did the rest. The usual orchestra of the theatre

was strengthened, as at New York and Philadelphia, and the conductor

had the satisfaction of a call for the repetition of some of the

_entr’acte_ music.

Among the most remarkable tributes to Irving’s genius as an actor

are the critical notices that appeared in the Boston newspapers the

next day; and the people of Boston gave practical evidence of their

satisfaction by attending the theatre in increasing numbers every

night. The fortnight’s work included, besides the opening play, “The

Merchant of Venice,” “The Lyons Mail,” “Charles I.,” “The Bells,”

“The Belle’s Stratagem,” and “Hamlet.” The old controversies as to

the characters of Hamlet and Shylock, and the interpretation of them,

cropped up in the press, and, as before, were entirely absent from

the audiences. They evidently had no doubts; they showed no desire to

discount their pleasure; they found themselves wrapped up in the stage

stories, rejoicing, sorrowing, weeping, laughing, with the varying

moods of poet and actor. They did not stop to analyze the reasons for

their motion; it was enough for them that they followed the fortunes of

the hero and heroine with absorbing interest. They had no preconceived

ideas to vindicate; they were happy in the enjoyment of the highest

form of dramatic entertainment which even those critics, that are

chary of their commendation of individual artists, say America has ever

seen. Said “The Boston Herald,” in its notice of “Hamlet”:—

At the end of each act he received one or more calls before the

curtain, and after the “play scene” the demonstrations were really

enthusiastic; shouts of “Bravo!” mingling with the plaudits that

summoned him to the foot-lights again and again. Miss Ellen Terry

won all hearts by her exquisite embodiment of Ophelia. A better

representative of this lovely character has not been, and is not

likely to be, seen here by the present generation of play-goers.

She received her full share of the honors of the evening, and her

appearance before the curtain was often demanded, and hailed with

delight, by the large audience present.

The “Advertiser,” “Traveller,” “Globe,” “Post,”—indeed all the Boston

daily press,—were unanimous in recognizing the merits of Irving and

his work. The “Transcript” was especially eulogistic in its treatment

of Hamlet. As a rule the criticisms were written with excellent

literary point. It will be interesting to give two brief examples of

this; one from the “Traveller”:—

Of Mr. Irving’s performance of the part we can truthfully say that,

while differing almost entirely from that of nearly every actor that

we have seen in Hamlet, it abounded in beauties, in new conceptions of

business, in new ideas of situation. It was scholarly and thoughtful,

princely and dignified, tender yet passionate, revengeful yet human,

filial yet manly. The Ophelia of Miss Ellen Terry was supremely

delicious. In the early parts it was artless and girlish, yet womanly

withal. It was sweet, tender, graceful, loving, and lovable. As a

piece of acting, it was “stuff’d with all honorable virtues.” It was

very powerful in the mad scene in the fourth act, and yet it was not

more powerful than it was refined and intellectual; and while it may

be looked upon in every respect as a perfect piece of dramatic art,

it was yet faithful to life and true to the best instincts of womanly

nature.

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