II.

THE toast was drank with ringing cheers, and in its report of the reply

the “Tribune” says: “Mr. Irving spoke in measured tones, and with a

singularly clear and effective enunciation, his frequent ironical

sallies being received with bursts of laughter and applause.” He said:—

“Mr. Chairman and Gentlemen,—It is not in my power to thank you,

with eloquence, for the reception that you have given me to-night.

In spite of the comforting words and suggestions of our friend, the

chairman, that on Tuesday morning my feelings may undergo a change,

I am quite determined that to-night and to-morrow night, if all be

well, I shall have a good night’s rest. I _do_ feel naturalized; and,

whatever may be said to the contrary, I shall always bear away with

me the impression that I am among my own flesh and blood. (Applause.)

The simile of the turkey did not affect me very much; for if the

ill-omened bird (I do not know whether he is as familiar in your

country as he is in mine), the _goose_, is not served up I shall be

very content. (Applause.)

“You have received me, not as a stranger, but as a welcome friend

(Applause), and that welcome I appreciate with all my heart and soul.

In coming here amongst you I really had—I may as well confess it—but

one terror. The Atlantic I would brave; the wind and weather I would

scorn; even sea-sickness I would enjoy; but there was one terror,—the

interviewer. (Laughter.) But I am very glad to tell you that that is

passed; and I have said so much to the interviewer that I have very

little left to say to you. I must, however, also tell you that I find

the interviewer a very much misrepresented person. He seemed to me

to be a most courteous gentleman, who had but an amiable curiosity

to know a little about myself that he did not know before; and I was

very well satisfied to gratify him as much as I could. I was told

that he would turn me inside out; that he would cross-examine me, and

then appear against me the following morning. (Laughter.) But I found

nothing of the sort; and if I had any complaint to make against him,

the comments with which he tempered his suggestions were so flattering

and so gratifying to myself that I forgave him the suggestions that

he made. The only thing that I would quarrel with him for was for

saying that I reminded him of Oscar Wilde. (Laughter.) Oscar Wilde

is a very clever fellow, and I am not going to descant upon him. You

know more about him than I do; and I hope that when Oscar Wilde reads

what I have said—as I suppose he will—he will take no offence. I am

extremely indebted to the interviewer, also, for telling me that I was

classed with Edwin Booth. With that I have no fault to find.

“To the courtesy and kindness of American gentlemen I have long been

accustomed; for if you have not in London, as you have in Paris, an

American quarter, it is really because Americans are found everywhere

in London; and I think that everywhere in London they are welcome.

(Applause.) Our interests are mutual; and in our art we are getting

day by day more closely allied. London is now talking with raptures

of your Mary Anderson (Applause); of your great tragedian, Booth

(Applause); of your great comedian, Jefferson (Applause)—I dislike

the words ‘tragedian’ and ‘comedian’; actor is so much better, and it

is a household word. McCullough and Clarke, and my friends Florence

and Raymond, have had amongst us the heartiest of welcomes. And I am

quite sure that your famous actress, Clara Morris, need only come

amongst us—as my friend, Lawrence Barrett, is coming—to have another

welcome.

“Mr. Whitelaw Reid has spoken of my work in my art in the kindest

and most appreciative way. If I have done anything to gain that

commendation, it is because I have striven to do my duty; and but for

the appreciation of many of my countrymen, who have thought so, and

but for the appreciation that I receive now at this table, I am quite

sure that my work would have been in vain.

“I do not intend to bore you with any ideas of mine about my art,

either histrionically or pictorially. My method, histrionically, is a

very simple one. I merely endeavor to go to the fountain-head to get

my inspiration; and by what my work is I know that you will judge it,

and judge it fairly. I am quite sure of this: that no people will go

to a theatre with a greater desire to do justice to an actor than you

will go to the theatre to see me on Monday night. (Applause.) If you

like me you will express it; and, if you do not like me, still you

will treat me kindly.

“Our art is cosmopolitan. Every actor has his own methods, as every

painter has his methods, and every writer has his style. The best

actor amongst us has a great deal to learn. It is only at the end of

his career that he finds how short is his life, and how long is his

art. Concerning the mounting of plays, I give to a play of Shakespeare

the same advantage that I would give to any modern author; and until a

greater man than Shakespeare arrives, I think I shall continue to do

so. (Applause.)

“In my own dear land I am glad to tell you that the love for

Shakespearian drama is very greatly increasing. Shakespearian

societies throughout our land have done much to encourage that. You

know very well that there was a time when Shakespeare was said by

a London manager to spell ‘bankruptcy,’ and Lord Byron ‘ruin.’ I

remember that at one of the revivals of Shakespearian plays at the

Lyceum, a gentleman leaving the theatre was heard to express the

opinion that the play was not a bad one; that he thought it might

have a tolerable run, but that it would be very much improved if

it had not contained so many quotations. (Laughter.) The play was

‘Macbeth.’ (Laughter.) I have been told that that gentleman is

sometimes to be found in the British Museum, in the old reading-room

devoted to Shakespearian manuscripts, and that he is very frequently

found turning them over; but with what success I do not know. I also

remember that once, when a play was produced, a friend of mine asked

me what the subject of it was. I said to him that the subject was

Charles I.; at which he hemmed and hawed and said, ‘Very good; _very_

good; oh, capital! Charles I. Yes, I should think that would do

very well. Let me see. Charles I. Do you mean Shakespeare’s Charles

I.?’ (Laughter.) However, these things are improving, and even

the old play-goer,—I do not know whether such a character exists

amongst you,—who is amongst us a very dreadful creature; even he is

beginning to tolerate the student who goes to the book, instead of to

traditional characters, for his inspiration.

“We are very hypocritical, however, some of us, in England. We go to

the Crystal Palace to see the play of ‘Hamlet,’ and go to the Crystal

Palace because it is not a theatre; and when we would not go to a

theatre to see the play of ‘Hamlet,’ we will go to the Crystal Palace,

or some other such place, to see the ‘Pink Dominoes.’ (Laughter.) We

will crowd sometimes to the French theatre, without understanding the

nationality, the gesture, of the actors, or a word of their language,

when we will desert our own theatres where these pieces are being

played. But fortunately no such difference as that can exist between

us; and I cherish the hope that it will be my good fortune, and more

especially the good fortune of my fellow-workers, and especially of

my gifted companion and friend, Ellen Terry (Great applause),—I

say that I cherish the hope that we shall be able to win your favor.

(Applause.) I dare say that you will find many of us very strange and

very odd, with peculiarities of speech, and with peculiarities of

manner and of gesture; but it would, perhaps, not be so pleasurable if

we were all just alike. (Laughter.) It is not our fault, you know, if

we are Englishmen.

“Gentlemen, I thank you with all my heart for the greeting you have

given me. I thank you for the brotherly hand that you have extended to

me. And if anything could make one feel at home, and comfortable, and

sure of having a real good time amongst you, it is the cordiality with

which I have been received to-night. The very accents of your hearty

greeting, and the very kindness of your genial faces, tell me that

there are in your hearts good and kind overflowing wishes. Gentlemen,

I thank you with all my heart; and I feel that there is a bond between

us which dates before to-night.”

The speaker sat down amidst great applause. His manner and matter had

evidently given great satisfaction. How he had been misrepresented

as to his mannerisms is unconsciously admitted by the note of the

“Tribune” reporter that he spoke clearly. He did, and in that quiet,

self-possessed, conversational style which was remarked as so effective

at the London banquet.

Henry Irving's Impressions of America Narrated in a Series of Sketches, Chronicles, and Conversations · 第 65 / 222 题