29. What is the mineralogical composition of _syenite_ and _diorite_?

30. How do we distinguish the two groups into which igneous rocks are

subdivided? What is meant by the terms _amygdaloidal_ and

_porphyritic_?

31. Name some rocks that belong to the acidic group. What is

_quartz-porphyry_?

32. Give examples of augitic igneous rocks. Name a hornblendic igneous

rock.

33. What are fragmental igneous rocks? What is the difference between

_trappean breccia_ and _trappean conglomerate_?

34. What is meant by the terms _stratum_, _strata_, and _stratified_?

What is the difference between _lamination_ and _bedding_? What is a

section?

Geology · 第 50 / 62 题