TRANSLATOR'S PREFACE.

This volume contains the greater portion of the poems which constitute

the Gaudeamus--'Let us be jolly'--of Joseph Victor Scheffel, who is at

present the most popular poet in Germany. Without being presented as

such, these ballads, though complete in themselves, form in their

connection a droll history of the world and of humanity--advancing from

the early outburst of Granite and Basalt, through the boulder of Gneiss

to the Ichthyosaurus and Megatherium. Man then appears as a dweller in

the pre-historic Swiss-Lacustrine-dwelling on poles, where he bitterly

bewails the misfortune of being a pioneer of civilization, and as one

born before the invention of modern comforts.

'In stocks I would gladly grow wealthy,

But exchange is not yet understood:

A good glass of beer would be healthy,

But never a drop has been brewed.'

The Early Ph[oe]nician is set forth in a droll song (originally

published under the title of Jonah) which describes the disasters that

befell a guest who could not pay his bill,--presented in arrow-head or

cuneiform characters on six tiles. The old Etruscan era and that of the

ancient German are also painted in a style which, could the truth be

known, would probably be found as genially true to life as it is to the

world-old, infinite spirit of Humour, which moved man in the same

measure in ancient Egypt as in modern England. In these, as in his

serious poems of a more ambitious nature, Joseph Victor Scheffel

manifests a remarkable insight into the inner real life of the past.

Like a geologist, or poet, he infers from trivial relics the probable

feelings and habits of obscure beings or races, or at least imagines

them, and assimilates them to modern usages with rare tact. These

ballads have been printed, sung, and imitated in Germany of late years

to a great extent. Scheffel has in fact founded a school of humorous

poetry--that of the burlesque-scientific and historical--which, though

by no means pretentious, has at least made the world laugh heartily. I

sincerely trust that the following translations will induce the reader

to become familiar with the original.

I have omitted a few poems from the Gaudeamus, as deficient in the

peculiar spirit of _fun_ which characterises all that are here given;

but should the public manifest its approbation of this work, they may

be found in another edition. In their place I have given translations

of a number of eccentric German-student songs of the new school, nearly

all of which have found their way into the popular German song-books of

late years.

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