Section I.—Commentary.

The Roman Index of

Forbidden Books

BRIEFLY EXPLAINED FOR CATHOLIC

BOOKLOVERS AND STUDENTS

BY

FRANCIS S. BETTEN, S.J.

WITH A SUMMARY OF THE INDEX

SECOND EDITION

ST. LOUIS, MO., 1909

Published by B. Herder

17 South Broadway

FREIBURG (BADEN) | LONDON AND EDINBURGH

B. HERDER | SANDS AND CO.

NIHIL OBSTAT.

St. Louis, die 1. Nov., 1908.

R.J. Meyer, S.J.

Praep. Pror. Missour

NIHIL OBSTAT.

St. Louis, 17 Nov., 1908.

F.G. Holweck.

Censor Librorum.

IMPRIMATUR.

St. Louis, 17 Nov., 1908.

O.J.S. Hoog, V.G.

Copyright, 1909, by Joseph Gummersbach.

—BECKTOLD—

PRINTING AND BOOK MFG. CO.

ST. LOUIS, MO.

NOTE

This short treatise was written for the benefit of those who cannot

devote much time to the study of the Index. It appeared first in the

“Catholic Union and Times,” Buffalo, N. Y., and was reprinted in the

“Catholic Mind” series, Fordham University Press, New York, as numbers

23 and 24 of 1907.

Those who wish to make a deeper study of the subject are referred to

the following books:

Rev. Timothy Hurley.—_A Commentary on the Present Index Legislation._

Dublin, Brown and Nolan. New York, Benziger Bros. $1.35.

Rev. Arthur Vermeersch, S.J.—_De prohibitione et censura librorum._

$0.85.

Rev. Jos. Hilgers, S.J.—_Der Index der verbotenen Bücher._ St. Louis,

Herder. $3.25.

—_Die Bücherverbote in Papstbriefen._ St. Louis, Herder. $0.95.

Rev. Jos. Hilgers, S.J.—_The Roman Index and its Last Historian. A

Critical Review of “The Censorship of the Church of Rome” by George

Haven Putnam._ Techny, Ill. Society of the Divine Word. 10 cents.

There is also a long article on “Censorship,” written by Rev.

J. Hilgers, S.J., in vol. III of the _Catholic Encyclopedia_.

An English translation of the Constitution “Officiorum ac munerum” is

contained in _The Great Encyclical Letters of Pope Leo XIII_, with

Preface by Rev. John J. Wynne, S.J. New York, Benziger Bros. $2.25.

CONTENTS

PAGE

Section I.—Commentary.

1. The Index 1

2. The Power of the Church 4

3. Book Prohibitions Antedating the Roman Index 7

4. The Roman Index 11

5. Books Forbidden by General or Particular Decrees 13

6. Duties Imposed by Law and by Nature 18

7. Who Puts Books on the Index? 24

8. The Method of Examination 28

9. The Spirit of the Index Congregation 33

10. Further Explanations 35

a. Why an Author is not Permitted to Defend His Book 35

b. The Index does not Advertise Bad Books 37

c. Index Decisions not Omitted for Fear of Apostasies 39

d. The “Good Catholic” 41

e. A Mortal Sin 43

f. The Galileo Case 44

g. Non-Catholic Book-Laws 46

h. Some Examples of Submission to the Index 48

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