Part of a design by Willette, in _Le Courrier Français_, 1895.]

Utterly crushed at first by the sense of loneliness and desolation his

loss had created, Edmond de Goncourt was long entirely absorbed in

memories of the departed. The spiritual presence of Jules filled the

house with its mute and mournful sentiment. The heart-broken survivor

could find consolation and relief for his pain only in friendship.

Théophile Gautier, Paul de Saint-Victor, Jules Vallès, the painter De

Nittis, Burty, Flaubert, Renan, Taine, and Théodore de Banville

sustained him with their affection. A band of ardent, active, and

audacious young men, among whom M. Émile Zola was specially

distinguished by the research of his formulæ, began to link him with

Flaubert, offering them a common worship. Alphonse Daudet (we have now

come to the year 1879) sketched the most faithful portrait of him to

whom a whole generation was soon to give the respectful title of "the

Marshal of Letters": "Edmond de Goncourt looks about fifty. His hair is

gray, a light steel gray; his air is distinguished and genial; he has a

tall, straight figure, and the sharp nose of the sporting dog, like a

country gentleman keen for the chase, and, on his pale and energetic

face, a smile of perpetual sadness, a glance that sometimes kindles,

sharp as the graver's needle. What determination in that glance, what

pain in that smile!" Many artists attempted to fix that glance and that

smile with pencil or burin, but how few were successful!

[Illustration: EDMOND DE GONCOURT.

By Eugène Carrière.

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