DEVELOPMENT OF CHARACTER IN THE REDEEMED

"_The God of Jacob_ is our refuge."--Ps. 46:7.

"Happy is he that hath _the God of Jacob_ for his help."--Ps.

146:5.

"That the trial of your faith, being much more precious than of

gold that perisheth, though it be tried with fire, might be found

unto praise, and honor, and glory at the appearing of Jesus

Christ."--1 Peter 1:7.

"Let patience have her perfect work, that ye may be perfect and

entire, wanting nothing."--James 1:14.

"And we know that _all things_ work together for good to them that

love God, to those who are the called according to his

purpose."--Rom. 8:28.

"The God of Jacob!" Not the God of Israel. Wonderful God! Blessed

assurance, that "_the God of Jacob_ is our refuge,"--the God who saves

the man without character, irrespective of character,--makes of

him,--Israel. Jacob, the supplanter, the trickster, the weak

character, the warped character, the sinner, God takes, and through

trials, tests, develops him and makes of him Israel,--a prince of God.

That is _God's plan with men_. Consider it.

There are two theories, the poles apart. The one is, salvation by

character; that by acquiring a suitable character, by developing the

right kind of a character, man can be saved, can go to Heaven; that

one's character, if of the proper kind, entitles him to Heaven; that

if one has lived right, he will go to Heaven. The other theory is,

that God by grace, pure unmerited favor, saves irrespective of

character. It is a tremendous issue. It is vital; one or the other is

fatal. If those who hold one theory go to Heaven, all who hold to the

other will be lost, will go to Hell. We would as well face the issue.

They are two widely different ways of salvation, and God has but one.

Jesus said, "_I am the way_" (John 14:6), not one way, _The Way_. And

He leaves no possible ground for misunderstanding the meaning, "No man

cometh unto the Father, but by me."--John 14:6. Either, then, He is

_the only way_, or He was the vilest deceiver the world ever knew, or

He was a simple-minded, ignorant fanatic, who honestly thought Himself

"The Way" when He was not.

Against this theory of salvation by character there are four serious,

fatal charges:--

First, it is utterly cruel, heartless and selfish. It is cruel,

because to the weakest, most needy, most helpless class, the vast body

of men, born of vicious, debased parents, reared amidst vice and sin,

weakened by appetite and tied by habit, it does not give one-millionth

the chance to be saved, to go to Heaven, that men have who were born

of noble, godly parents, reared amidst moral, uplifting surroundings,

and strengthened by noble aspirations and splendid training. Stand

before you two young men representing these two classes, and tell them

of life beyond this life, and of Heaven; and then tell them of

salvation by character. To the one it would mean a bright, hopeful

anticipation; to the other, it would mean but taunting him with his

hopeless condition and prodding him with despair.

The theory of salvation by character is heartless, because, wrapt in

the robe of its own self-righteousness, it coolly condemns to hopeless

despair a vast body of the human race. Go stand by the helpless,

hopeless drunkard, and the drunken, sinful woman, and tell them of

salvation by character, and hear the sob of despair or see the jeering

look on their faces at the thought of salvation by character for such

as they! Before a pastors' conference, the polished, brilliant, highly

educated pastor of a wealthy, refined, intellectual congregation read

a seemingly learned paper on "Salvation by Character." When he had

finished reading the paper, some of his fellow-pastors endorsed the

paper and gave it high praise. Finally, the pastor of a people who had

been unfortunate in life, many of whom had gone far down in sin, and

were fettered by habit, arose and said, "Brother Moderator, the

brother has given us his wonderful paper on salvation by character. I

would like to ask him, what would he preach if he were the pastor of a

people who have no character?" The author of the paper arose and made

the heartless reply, "Brother Moderator, my brother and I have been

raised in such different intellectual atmospheres, that I don't

suppose I could make it plain to my brother." The other replied, "That

is doubtless true, Brother Moderator; but the trouble is, that he can

never make it plain to any one else."

It is selfish, because those who teach this theory are generally men

of intelligence, refinement, and are considered, and they consider

themselves, men of moral character. They thus provide for themselves

by their theory, but leave a vast body of the race with a very slight

hope or with no hope whatever.

The second charge against those who hold this theory is that by their

own theory none will be saved. If salvation is by character, by what

kind of character, a perfect character, or an imperfect character? If

by a perfect character, no one has it; no one even claims it. If by an

imperfect character, how imperfect may it be and the man yet be saved?

Where is the standard? If a man's character, in order to be saved by

it, must be the best he can make it, no one has even that

character,--no one's character is the best he could have made it.

Hence, salvation by character is a chimera.

The third charge against salvation by character is, that even if a

man's character were perfect from man's standpoint, in the sight of

God his character would still be corrupt. "All our righteousnesses are

as filthy rags."--Is. 64:6. Why? Because motive is the measure of the

character. "They that are in the flesh cannot please God."--Rom. 8:8.

Why? Because they have not, and cannot have, the right motive. "Though

I speak with the tongues of men and of angels, and have not love, I am

become as sounding brass, or a clanging cymbal. And though I have the

gift of prophecy, and understand all mysteries, and all knowledge; and

though I have all faith, so that I could remove mountains, and have

not love, I am nothing. And though I bestow all my goods to feed the

poor, and though I give my body to be burned, and have not love, it

profiteth me nothing."--1 Cor. 13:1-3. And no man has this love, no

man can have this love, until he is saved by Christ dying for his

sins (1 Cor. 15:3). "The love of Christ constraineth us; because we

thus judge, that if one died for all, then all died; and he died for

all, that they who live should not henceforth live unto themselves,

but unto him who died for them, and rose again."--2 Cor. 5:14, 15.

The fourth serious, fatal charge against the theory of salvation by

character is that it is contrary to the teaching of the Saviour.

"Jesus saith unto them, Verily I say unto you, that the publicans and

the harlots go into the kingdom of God before you."--Matt. 21:31.

Certain it is that the publicans and the harlots had worse characters

than those to whom the Saviour was speaking; the fact is therefore

evident that Jesus taught salvation without character, irrespective of

character.

Let the reader consider two cases that will show conclusively that the

teaching of salvation by character is absolutely contrary to the

teaching of the Saviour. "The chief priest, mocking him, with the

scribes and elders, said: He saved others; himself he cannot save. If

he is the King of Israel, let him now come down from the cross, and we

will believe him. He trusted in God; let him deliver him now, if he

will have him; for he said, I am the Son of God. The thieves also that

were with him, cast the same in his teeth."--Matt. 27:41-44. Let the

reader notice that both the thieves "that were with him, cast the same

in his teeth." Then "one of the malefactors that were hanged railed on

him, saying, If thou be Christ, save thyself and us. But the other

answering rebuked him, saying, Dost not thou fear God, seeing thou

art in the same condemnation? And we indeed justly; for we receive the

due reward of our deeds; but this man hath done nothing amiss. And he

said unto Jesus, Lord, remember me when thou comest into thy kingdom.

And Jesus said unto him, Verily I say unto thee, To-day shalt thou be

with me in Paradise."--Luke 23:39-43. From the time that both thieves

"cast the same in his teeth," to the time the one made his earnest

plea, "Lord, remember me when thou comest into thy kingdom," there had

been no time in which this thief could have formed, developed a

character that merited salvation. Hence, when Jesus said, "To-day

shalt thou be with me in Paradise," to this thief, He branded the

teaching of salvation by character as not from Heaven. The one who

does not see from this case that the cruel, heartless, selfish

teaching of salvation by character contradicts the Lord Jesus, will

never see anything contrary to his own preferences and preconceived

opinions.

The second case is just as conclusive. As the Saviour was reclining at

meat in the house of Simon the Pharisee, a woman, noted as a sinner,

came in and stood behind him weeping. "And he said to the woman, Thy

faith hath saved thee; go in peace."--Luke 7:50. The Saviour said the

woman was saved, yet she was of notorious character,--she had no

character.

That the Saviour saved irrespective of character is shown by two cases

in the book of Acts. We have the accounts of the salvation of two men

of opposite characters. One was "A devout man, and one that feared

God with all his house, who gave much alms to the people and prayed to

God always,"--Acts 10:2, a man of most excellent character. Among all

the unredeemed men of the earth, not one could show a better

character. If any man could be saved by character, here is the man.

God sends word to him, "Send to Joppa and call for Simon, whose

surname is Peter, who shall tell the words whereby thou and all thy

house shalt be saved."--Acts 11:13. Notwithstanding his noble, unusual

character, God tells him that he is unsaved. If he, with his character

unexcelled among unredeemed men, was yet unsaved, how can any other

unredeemed man hope for salvation by character? Peter's message to

this man of irreproachable character was, "To him give all the

prophets witness, that through his name whosoever believeth on him

shall receive remission of sins."--Acts 10:43. Why is it necessary for

this man of character to believe on Christ in order to be saved?

Because, though of unusual character, he had sinned, "for all have

sinned" (Rom. 3:23); and sin once committed can only be atoned for by

blood, "apart from shedding of blood there is no remission" (Heb.

9:22), and there is no blood of atonement in a noble character.

Over against this case is that of the Philippian jailor, a man of

hardened character; for he took two helpless, bleeding preachers who

had been beaten by a mob, and "thrust them into the inner prison, and

made their feet fast in the stocks" (Acts 16:24), and left them with

their backs bloody and gave them no supper. When the earthquake came

and the doors were opened, the hardened jailor started to commit

suicide. Paul having called to him and prevented the suicide, the

jailor "came trembling and fell down before Paul and Silas and brought

them out and said, Sirs, what must I do to be saved?"--Acts 16:30. If

ever a man should be told of salvation by character, here was the

opportunity, that he might at once begin the tremendous and all but

hopeless task of changing, so late in life, a hardened character into

one that would enable him to merit Heaven. Instead, they said,

"Believe on the Lord Jesus, and thou shalt be saved."--Acts 16:31. How

similar the answer to the instructions of Peter to Cornelius, and yet

how widely different the characters of the two men! Why this

similarity? Because God has but one way of salvation, and that is

irrespective of character. "He gathereth together _the outcasts_ of

Israel" (Ps. 147:2), the God of Jacob.

While the Saviour saves without character, and irrespective of

character, God the Father does not leave them without character, but

develops in them the right kind of a character. The man redeemed,

saved, without character, does not remain without character. "And such

_were_ some of you" (1 Cor. 6:11), but they did not remain such

characters,--but "sanctified, called to be saints."--1 Cor. 1:2.

_God's plan with men_, then, is to save irrespective of character, and

then develop in the redeemed, saved man a character that shall "be

found unto praise and honor and glory at the appearing of Jesus

Christ."--1 Peter 1:7.

Three ways in which God develops character in the redeemed are:

First, by purifying the _motive_ of the life. Character is not formed

by deeds, but by the motives prompting the deeds. Two men flag the

night express train on two railroads; the deeds are the same, but one

flags the train that he may warn, and save the lives of the people,

because a bridge has been destroyed; the other flags the train that he

may rob it. While the deeds are the same, the character of the deeds

is different, and that difference is in the motive prompting the deed,

and that motive affects, moulds the character of the one who performs

the deed. No deed is right in the sight of God that is not performed

from the motive of love (1 Cor. 13:1-3); hence, no character can be

right in the sight of God if the deeds that formed that character were

not prompted by the motive of love. All deeds performed from simply

the motive of duty, or from the desire to be saved, to go to Heaven

after this life, or from fear of Hell, are, in the sight of God,

unworthy deeds, and the characters formed by such deeds are unworthy

characters. And the Saviour defines clearly what love is: "There was a

certain creditor who had two debtors; the one owed five hundred pence,

and the other fifty. And when they had nothing to pay he frankly

forgave them both. Tell me, therefore, which of them will love him

most? Simon answered and said, I suppose that he to whom he forgave

most. And he said unto him, Thou hast rightly judged."--Luke 7:41-43.

And John likewise defines love: "Herein is love, not that we loved

God, but that he loved us, and sent his Son to be the propitiation for

our sins."--1 John 4:10. This explains why God says: "They that are

in the flesh cannot please God."--Rom. 8:8. Their motive is wrong and

they cannot have the right motive, because they have not been

"forgiven most." Hence all characters are wrong in the sight of God

that were formed by deeds whose prompting motive was a simple sense of

duty, a desire to be saved, to go to Heaven, or from fear of Hell. And

all who have such a character are lost, have never been redeemed, are

not real Christians.

Second, God develops character in the redeemed, His real children, by

chastisements. Our earthly fathers "verily for a few days chastened us

as seemed right to them; but he for our profit, that we might be

partakers of his holiness. Now no chastening for the present seemeth

to be joyous, but grievous; nevertheless afterwards it yieldeth the

peaceable fruit of righteousness unto them that are exercised

thereby."--Heb. 12:10, 11.

Third, God moulds the character of the redeemed by afflictions,

burdens, sorrows, etc. "Our light affliction, which is but for a

moment, worketh for us a far more exceeding and eternal weight of

glory."--2 Cor. 4:17. "Let patience have its perfect work, that ye may

be mature and complete, lacking in nothing."--James 1:14.

The shallow conception of _God's plan with men_ that makes it His

ultimate purpose simply to save men, leaves the life of the redeemed

man here on earth an unsolved riddle, often an inexplicable tragedy.

The heartaches, the disasters, the burdens, the afflictions, the

sorrows,--what of all these, when God assures us that "all things work

together for good to those that love God, to those who are the called

according to his purpose" (Rom. 8:28), if the ultimate purpose is

simply salvation? "He shall sit as a refiner and purifier of silver."

The silver has been mined, digged from the earth, but there is dross

in it. The redeemed have been redeemed from the curse of the law (Gal.

3:13); have had the spirit sent into their hearts ("because ye are

sons, God hath sent forth the spirit of his Son into your hearts,

crying, Abba, Father,"--Gal. 4:6); but there are defects from

heredity, from environment. The purifying process, the development of

character, comes, not in order to be saved, but after we are saved,

because we are saved.

With God as the Father of the redeemed, many of the afflictions, and

sorrows of real Christians can be accounted for as chastisements; many

of the severe, heavy afflictions in the lives of real Christians can

be accounted for in this way. "Ye have forgotten the exhortation which

speaketh unto you as unto sons, My son, despise not thou the

chastening of the Lord, nor faint when thou art rebuked of him; for

whom the Lord loveth he chasteneth, and _scourgeth every son_ whom he

receiveth."--Heb. 12:5, 6. Scourging is severe, yet God says it is for

_every son_.

But there are many, many trials, afflictions, burdens, sorrows, which

cannot be explained by chastisements; for chastisements are for wilful

sins of God's children: "If his children _forsake_ my law ... then

will I visit their transgression with the rod and their iniquity with

stripes."--Ps. 89:30-32. In the lives of many of the redeemed who are

living obedient lives there are some of the most severe trials and

afflictions. If God is their Father and loves them, what can these

severe trials and afflictions mean?

"One adequate support

For the calamities of mortal life

Exists, one only,--an assured belief

That the procession of our fate, however

Sad or disturbed, is ordered by a being

Of Infinite benevolence and power,

Whose everlasting purposes embrace

All accidents, converting them into good."

Wordsworth.

God Himself hath said it, "All things work together for good to those

that love God, to those who are the called according to his

purpose."--Rom. 8:28. Had God said, "Some things," what confusion

would have come to many of God's children! What enigmas would many

things in the lives of many of the redeemed have been! But when God

said "All things," He placed a key in the hands of every redeemed man,

every real child of His, with which to unlock the door of every

mystery; that every trial, every disaster, every accident, every

burden, every humiliation, every disappointment, every affliction,

every sorrow,--"All things work together for good to those that love

God, to those who are the called according to his purpose";--"that the

trial of your faith, being much more precious than of gold that

perisheth, though it be tried with fire, might be found unto praise,

and honor, and glory, at the appearing of Jesus Christ."--1 Peter 1:7.

Muscles are developed by trials; minds are developed by trials; God's

redeemed people are developed by trials. To murmur against one's

trials after being redeemed, means to murmur against being developed

for one's eternal destiny. To give the muscles no trials, means for

the body never to be developed; to give the mind no trials, means for

the mind never to be developed; to give the redeemed man no trials,

means for his character never to be developed. Two children are born

into the world. The father and mother of one decide that he shall

never be required to do any unpleasant things; that he shall never

have any hardships. The father and mother of the other decide to give

their child every unpleasant thing to do, every hardship and burden to

bear, that will best develop him in body and mind. Often the redeemed

plead with their Father in Heaven to give them only pleasant things,

and He, the All-wise, All-powerful, in love gives them--trials.

The trials of life for the redeemed are so various. If the muscles

have only one trial, the body will never be fully developed. The

muscles need various trials. If the mind has only one trial, it will

never be fully developed. If the mind studies only one thing, it will

never be trained, developed, educated. If the soul has only one kind

of trial, it will never be developed. "Count it all joy, my brethren,

when ye fall into manifold temptations."--James 1:2 (R. V. Margin,

trials).

But the redeemed, the children of God, often complain that their

trials are so hard. Easy trials do not develop. The one who takes only

light exercises for his muscles will never be fully developed

physically. The boy who works the easy examples and skips the hard

ones, will never be an educated man; he will be only a "hewer of wood

and drawer of water." It takes hard trials to develop the body

properly. It takes hard trials of the mind to develop it properly. It

takes hard trials to develop the soul properly; "That the trial of

your faith, being much more precious than of gold that perisheth,

_though it be tried with fire_." He who asks for only easy trials of

his muscles, asks to remain undeveloped physically; he who asks for

easy trials of his mind, asks to remain undeveloped mentally; he who

asks, yearns, to have no hard trials spiritually, yearns to remain

undeveloped in real character, in his spiritual nature. The hard

trials are the ones that develop. And the more one's muscles have been

developed, the harder should be the trials for those muscles; the more

one's mind is developed, the harder should be the trials for the mind;

the more the redeemed man's spiritual nature is developed, the harder

his trials will be.

That would be an unwise educator who, after training the pupil's mind

up through geometry, would then put him back to studying the simple

branches of mathematics, instead of taking him on into higher

mathematics. Likewise the Heavenly Father does not, after partly

developing the redeemed, His children, by hard trials, return them to

lives of easy trials, but He leads them into yet harder trials. Take

Elijah as an example (see F. B. Meyer's "Elijah"). He is sent to

pronounce God's sentence against Ahab (1 Kings 17:1); he is then sent

into obscurity (17:2, 3); he is left dependent on the ravens for food

(17:4-6); he sees the brook dry up, his only hope for water, for life

(17:7); he is submitted to the humiliation of being supported by a

poor widow (17:8, 9); God delays answering his prayer (17:17-22); God

requires him to expose himself to danger by showing himself to Ahab

(18:1); he is led to face popular religious error, and in doing so is

left to stand alone (18:19-38); God delays answer to his prayer till

he prays seven times (18:42-45); he suffers the further humiliation of

Elisha being anointed prophet in his room (19:15, 16); he is taken up

by a whirlwind to Heaven (2 Kings 2:11). A study of these trials will

show that they were all hard trials, and that they increased in

severity. God tells us that Elijah was a man subject to like passions

as we are (James 5:17); but by trials, hardships, burdens, God

developed him into one of the noblest characters of all ages. God's

redeemed people may expect, then, trials through their lives, and that

the trials shall be increasingly severe, as they advance in the

Christian life.

Often God's children are discouraged because they cannot see any

purpose in their trials. But God assures us that there is a purpose.

The child cannot understand the purpose of the lessons at school, but

the father has the purpose. Elijah, possibly filled with apprehension,

sitting by the drying brook Cherith, did not see any purpose, but God,

who makes all things work together for good to His people, had the

purpose and accomplished it in the development of Elijah's character;

and so, as F. B. Meyer has so aptly put it, the redeemed, sitting by

the drying brook of health, of property, of reputation, of family

happiness, may not see the purpose, but the Heavenly Father will

work, in His plan for each, every trial into the warp or woof of each

life. The Saviour said to Peter, "What I do thou knowest not now, but

thou shalt know hereafter."--John 13:7.

"Behind our life the Weaver stands

And works His wondrous will;

We leave it all in His wise hands

And trust His perfect skill.

Should mystery enshroud His plan,

And our short sight be dim,

We will not try the whole to scan,

But leave each thread to Him."

Who knows the defects, the weaknesses, of each character? Only God.

Who knows what each character ought to be? Only God. Who knows how to

develop each character properly? Only God. Who is able to so shape the

circumstances of each life as to properly develop each character? Only

God. And He has promised that He will. "We know that all things work

together for good to those who love God, to those who are the called

according to his purpose" (Rom. 8:28); "that the trial of your faith,

being much more precious than of gold that perisheth, though it be

tried with fire, might be found unto praise, and honor, and glory at

the appearing of Jesus Christ."--1 Peter 1:7. This is _the only_

explanation of the many harassments of life.

God has revealed that the standard by which character is measured is

patience, endurance. "Let patience have its perfect work, that ye may

be mature and complete, lacking in nothing."--James 1:4. If there

were no harassments, no afflictions, no burdens, no sorrows, no

disappointments, no sufferings, there could be no patience, endurance;

and if there were no patience, no endurance, there could be no

maturity and completeness of character. As to what trials are needed,

and are best in each case, only God can decide. In our dimsightedness

we think that many things are mistakes in God's plans, and that He

cannot bring good out of them; but He will. A boy was born with a

badly deformed foot. When he was eight years of age his father had two

surgeons to operate and try to straighten the foot, but they failed.

After a second operation, the foot was placed in a brace which was

worn for months. But the foot remained as badly deformed as ever. The

surgeons then informed the father that the foot could never be

straightened. The father studied the deformed foot for many days, and

then had a strange-looking box made with screws, felt taps and iron

rods in different parts of it. He had the surgeons to operate again on

the boy's foot, cutting the muscles and tendons in different places.

The foot was then placed in the strange box; a screw was turned till

the felt tap pressed against the foot at one place, almost breaking

the bones; then another screw and felt tap were brought to bear on

another deformed part of the foot, straightening the foot and almost

breaking the bones in that part of the foot; then the iron rod was

used to straighten another part. For months the boy's foot was kept in

that box. The suffering, day and night for months, was indescribable.

The child would weep for hours, the pain being all but unbearable;

and when the father would come home the child would beg piteously for

the box to be taken off and to be left a cripple. The father, mingling

his tears with the tears of the suffering child, would turn the screws

tighter than before, and the child would shriek in fearful agony.

During those weeks and months of suffering he looked upon his father

as being harsh and cruel and without love for him. Finally the father

loosened all the screws and said, "Son, stand up," and for the first

time in his life the boy stood erect. Often has that son, now a

gray-haired man, stood over the grave of that father, long since dead,

and bedewed the grave with his tears, and thanked God that he had a

father who was true enough to continue the suffering until the

terrible deformity was corrected. The father may have turned the

screws one thread too much, but the Father in Heaven makes no

mistakes, and far beyond the grave many of the redeemed will praise

Him, when they understand, for the sufferings and afflictions and

burdens they were led to endure here.

"Choose for us, Lord, nor let our weak preferring

Cheat us of good Thou hast for us designed.

Choose for us, Lord; Thy wisdom is unerring,

And we are fools and blind."

With the reader this may seem mere theory; he may feel that it cannot

explain all the seemingly unfathomable mystery of suffering in the

lives of many of the redeemed, the real children of God. Let the

reader consider two things: first, that as a juror, he would not form

a judgment till all the evidence had been placed before the jury.

God's purpose in each case, and what God actually accomplishes in each

case, in the development of character,--these have not yet been placed

before the jury; but, backed up by many fulfilled prophecies, by the

character of Jesus Christ, by His resurrection, by what He has

accomplished in the world, we have God's solemn assurance that _He

will yet place this evidence before the jury_.

Second, let the reader remember that with God character counts more

than comfort. What father would prefer his son to be a brutal,

ignorant pugilist, enjoying food and drink, physical life,--to a

useful, noble, highly educated, refined, learned son who could "listen

in the orange groves of Verona to the sweet vows of Juliet, or to the

blind bard's harp as he strikes the chords but seldom struck

harmonious with the morning stars, or to the music of the spheres as

they hymn His praises around their Creator's throne"? Far more than

the earthly father would choose the latter for his son, does the

Heavenly Father value the soul and its development above that of the

body.

Could God's redeemed people only learn that perfection of character

comes only through suffering, that as certain as God is true, a

blessing will come from every sorrow, every burden, every affliction,

every pang, every heartache!

"The ills we see--

The mystery of sorrow deep and long,

The dark enigmas of permitted wrong,

Have all one key--

This strange, sad world is but our Father's school;

All chance and change His love shall grandly overrule."

Rarely has the author been stirred, thrilled, as he was while

listening to an audience of a thousand colored people of the South

sing the following hymn. Some of them had been slaves; many were poor;

many uneducated; some Greek scholars; some were destitute; some were

half-invalids; some were aged and infirm; but few had the comforts of

life; all were heavy burden-bearers. White people from New York and

Texas, from Mississippi and Kansas, were moved to tears, as that

audience sang with such rhythm, such cadence, such pathos, such

sweetness, such soul-power, as only they can sing:--

"We are tossed and driven

On the restless sea of time,

Sombre skies and howling tempest

Oft succeed the bright sunshine.

In that land of perfect day

When the mists have rolled away,

We will understand it better by and by.

"By and by when the morning comes

And all the saints of God are gathered home,

We'll tell the story, how we've overcome,

For we'll understand it better by and by.

"We are often destitute

Of the things that life demands,

Want of shelter and of food

Thirsty hills and barren lands.

We are trusting in the Lord,

And according to His word,

We will understand it better by and by.

"Trials dark on every hand,

And we cannot understand

All the ways that God would lead us

To the blessed promised land,

But He guides us with His eye

And we'll follow till we die,

For we'll understand it better by and by.

"Temptations, hidden snares,

Often take us unawares,

And our hearts are made to bleed

For a thoughtless word or deed,

And we wonder why the test

When we try to do our best,

But we'll understand it better by and by."

God's Plan with Men · 第 32 / 44 题