THE MISTLETOE ON THE OAK.

(Vol. ii., pp. 163. 214.; Vol. iii., p. 192.)

From having been a diligent searcher for the mistletoe on the oak, I may be

allowed to make a few remarks upon the question. Is it ever found now on

other trees? Now, it not only occurs abundantly on other trees, but it is

exceedingly rare on the oak. This may be gathered from the following list,

in which numbers have been used to express comparative frequency, as near

as my observations enable me to form a judgment:--

_On Native Trees._

Apple (various sorts) 25

Poplar (mostly the black) 20

Whitethorn 10

Lime 4

Maple 3

Willow 2

OAK 1

_On Foreign Trees._

Sycamore 1

Robinia 1

From this it would appear that notwithstanding the BRITISH OAK grows

everywhere, it is at present only favoured by the companionship of the

mistletoe in equal ratio with two comparatively recently introduced trees.

Indeed such objection does this parasite manifest to the brave old tree,

even in his teens, that, notwithstanding a newly-planted line of mixed

trees will become speedily attacked by it, the oak is certain to be left in

his pride alone.

I have, however, seen the mistletoe on the oak in two instances during my

much wandering about amid country scenes, especially of Gloucester and

Worcester, two great mistletoe counties. One was pointed out to me by my

friend, Mr. Lees, from whom we may expect much valuable information on this

subject, in his forthcoming edition of the _Botanical Looker-out_--it was

on a young tree, perhaps of fifty years, in Eastnor Park, on the Malvern

chain. The other example is at Frampton-on-Severn, to which the President

of the Cotteswold Naturalists' Club, T. B. L. Baker, Esq., and myself, were

taken by Mr. Clifford, of Frampton. The tree is full a century old, and the

branch, on which was a goodly bunch of the parasite, numbered somewhere

about forty years. That the plant is propagated by seeds there can, I

think, be but little doubt, as the seeds are so admirably adapted for the

peculiar circumstances under which alone they can propagate; and the want

of attention to the facts connected therewith, is probably the cause why

the propagation of the mistletoe by artificial means is usually a failure.

I should be inclined to think that the mistletoe never was abundant on the

oak; so that it may be that additional sanctity was conferred on the

_Viscum guerneum_ on account of its great rarity.

Notes and Queries, Number 73, March 22, 1851 A Medium of Inter-communication for Literary Men, Artists, Antiquaries, Genealogists, etc. · 第 46 / 88 题