As it happened, I did know what it was. "Sure," I said. "It's a pencil."

"A pencil!" she hissed back. "A pencil such as they've been making

for, I don't know, maybe three hundred years. Plastic and a black

core, that's all. An atavistic, human writing instrument. But there is

more real, solid news in this one pencil than in all the gadgets and

wires and whirling wheels of the whole stinking WPA, your World Press

Association! And in one edition of my poor little _Argus_, that funny

little country monthly...."

Fortunately, at this point, the familiar Thomas Edison Pageant

broadcast ended and the announcer on the cubeo rang his Town Crier

bell. Copies of the Northeast Region edition of the _Sun_ began pouring

out of the Fotofax slot. As a matter of habit I rose and got a _Sun_

for each of us, Sara taking hers with a snort, and sat down again as

the announcer gave the World Press Association opening format:

"An informed people is a free people," he droned. "Read your _Sun_ and

know the truth. Stand by now for an official synopsis of the day's

happenings prepared by the World Press Association."

We both got up to go, leaving our _Suns_ behind as most in the room

later would too. "Oh, I almost forgot," Sara said, the way she does

when she's been thinking about something all day. "That reminds me. I'm

pregnant."

"Ah?" I said. "Okay. Good." Not just marriage this time: matrimony it

was. We walked out, and she held my hand, a thing she doesn't normally

do.

* * * * *

On the belt-way to Milbry and Sara's house, some 48 kiloms north of

Rutlan, we talked about getting wed. I lay back in the seat of my car

and through the roof watched the December snow fall--making plans with

only half a mind for moving from my Nork apartment, deciding whether

to keep both cars, arguing whether the commute to Nork took 40 or 45

minutes, choosing a sex for the baby. Mostly I was thinking about what

Sara had said about the _Sun_. I'm a Reporter, after all.

When the car locked onto the exit tramway and started deceleration, I

suggested that we go to the _Argus_ office first. Her apartment was

just upstairs anyway. "We had better," I said, "have a little talk."

The demand sensor of the radiant heater in front of the _Argus_

building was, as usual, out of order, so we didn't linger. Sara pressed

her ID bracelet against the night lock and the door swung open with a

squawk that lifted my hair.

Once when I asked her why she didn't get it fixed, she said it saved

the price of a cowbell on a spring. I told her then that Vermont had

no business in the 21st century, and she said the 21st century had no

business in Vermont, the 19th had been more fun. Fun! She said if I

didn't like Vermont I could go back to Nork, and she gave it the old

fashioned pronunciation, Newark, I suppose just to irritate me. As I

recall, I did go back to Nork, that time, but that was a long time ago.

This time, anyway, I pushed her gently down into her chair, the worn

old oak swivel chair in front of the disreputable old rolltop desk,

with that battered old electric typewriter of her father's and her

grandfather's. For all I know, her five-great-grandfather Elias

Witherill started the _Argus_ with it in 1847, two centuries ago.

"You say the WPA is bad," I said. I tapped the typewriter. "There's

your real villain. And there--" pointing at the ancient offset press

she printed the _Argus_ on and waving at the framed, yellowed copy of

Vol. 1, No. 1 of the _Argus_, hanging on the wall--and "there!"

* * * * *

It began with the typewriter, I informed her. The printing press came

first, but typewriters really did the job.

Maybe the actual beginning was the manuscript of the ancient monks:

impersonal and uniform. But handwriting was hardly wide-spread in the

Dark Ages, so let's take it from the typewriter.

Handwriting was an individual thing. Transcribed speech; and speech is

an individual's articulated thought. Printing is based on handwriting,

but it's stylized and made uniform for mass production.

That leaves a big gap between script and print--the difference between

personal mental process and a merely mechanical process of duplication.

Look at it this way. In the days when handwriting was general, a

man believed a personal message if it came from someone he trusted.

And he'd know it came from that person because he recognized the

handwriting, just as he'd recognize the person's voice, or his face.

The writing was, in effect, an extension of the reader's own senses or

experience, into a distant situation.

Then with better communications came more handwritings, and more

distant situations. Then the typewriter, and then the dictatyper.

Everybody's writing was just like everybody else's, and there was a

lot of it.

Everything was in type, even the identifying name at the end of

a personal letter, the autograph ("Signature," Sara snigged) ...

signature, then. For a long time businessmen's letters had been

signed by their stenographers anyway. ("Secretaries, blockhead," Sara

muttered, and she sighed.)

The point is, I continued, that except for a few cases of

eccentricity--I glanced at her belt pouch, with the pencil in

it--handwriting had disappeared. The written word--the reader's distant

experience--was in type: dictatype, teletype, phototype, printer's

type ... newspapers, books, advertising, business letters, memoranda,

personal letters, everything.

Before, people had tended to believe most of what was handwritten, and

almost nothing that was in type. With everything in type, they got

tired of deciding which to believe and began to believe either every

word, or none. It wasn't good.

It led to the Edict, and of course to the World Press Association and

its relentless search for truth.

"Gah," said Sara. "Truth is an overrated commodity. Let's go upstairs

and get ourselves something to eat."

The Trouble with Truth · 第 4 / 14 题