THERE ARE DIFFERENCES WHICH ARE NOT QUALITIES.

There remains for us to examine if a difference of a quality never be a

quality, as that of a being is not a being, nor that of a quantity, a

quantity. Does five differ from three by two? No: five does not differ

from three, it only exceeds it by two. How indeed could five differ

from three by two, when five contains two? Likewise, a movement does

not differ from a movement by a movement. As to virtue and vice, here

is one whole opposed to another whole, and it is thus that the wholes

are distinguished. If a distinction were drawn from the same genus,

that is, from quality, instead of founding itself on another genus; as,

for instance, if one said that such a vice referred to pleasures, some

other to anger, some other to acquisitiveness, and if one were to admit

that such a classification was good; it would evidently result that

there are differences that are not qualities.

Plotinos: Complete Works, v. 3 In Chronological Order, Grouped in Four Periods · 第 384 / 442 题