IN SPITE OF THIS CLASSIFICATION THE SOUL HERSELF REMAINS INCORPOREAL.

But is the soul herself a sense-being, if she be disposed in a

particular way, and if she contain particular "reasons" (that is,

faculties, virtues, sciences and arts, all of which refer to the body,

and which have been classified as sense-qualities)?[402] It has already

been explained that these "reasons" themselves are not corporeal; but

that they have been classified among sense-qualities only because they

referred to the body, and to the actions thereby produced. On the other

hand, as sense-quality has been defined as the meeting of all the

above enumerated entities, it is impossible to classify incorporeal

Being in the same genus as the sensual being. As to the qualities

of the soul, they are all doubtless incorporeal, but as they are

experiences (or, sufferings, or, passions) which refer to terrestrial

things, they must be classified in the genus of quality, just as the

reasons of the individual soul. Of the soul we must therefore predicate

experience, however dividing the latter in two elements, one of which

would refer to the object to which it is applied, and the other to

the subject in which it exists.[403] Though then these experiences

cannot be considered as corporeal qualities, yet it must be admitted

they relate to the body.[404] On the other hand, although we classify

these experiences in the genus of quality, still the soul herself

should not be reduced to the rank of corporeal being. Last, when we

conceive of the soul as without experiences, and without the "reasons"

above-mentioned, we are thereby classifying her along with the World

from which she descends,[405] and we leave here below no intelligible

being, of any kind whatever.

Plotinos: Complete Works, v. 3 In Chronological Order, Grouped in Four Periods · 第 378 / 442 题