GENUINE RELATIONS BETWEEN UNITY AND ESSENCE.

11. The questions here to be solved are, how unity subsists within

essence, how they both divide, and in general how any genera divide;

and whether their two divisions be identical, or different. To solve

these questions, we shall first have to ask how in general any thing

whatever is said to be one, and is one; then, if it can be said in the

same sense that essence is one, in what sense this is said. Evidently,

unity is not the same for everything. It cannot even be understood in

the same sense in respect to sense-things, and intelligible things; not

any more than essence is identical for these two order of (beings),

or even for sense-things compared to each other. The idea of unity is

not the same in reference to a choric ballet, an army, a vessel or a

house; it is even less so in respect of one of these things, and when

it deals with continuous objects. And nevertheless, by their unity all

these things imitate the same archetype, some from far, some from near.

Intelligence, surely, is assuredly that which most approaches absolute

Unity; for although the soul already possess unity, Intelligence

possesses it far more intensely; for it is the one essence.

Plotinos: Complete Works, v. 3 In Chronological Order, Grouped in Four Periods · 第 316 / 442 题