DOES FREE WILL BELONG TO GOD ONLY, OR TO OTHERS ONLY?

1. Do the divinities themselves possess free will, or is this limited

to human beings, because of their many weaknesses and uncertainties?

(For we assume that) the divinities possess omnipotence, so that it

would seem likely that their actions were free and absolutely without

petty restrictions. Or must we hold that the (supreme) One alone

possesses omnipotence, and unhampered free will, while in other beings

(free will and opportunity) either ignore each other, or conflict? We

shall therefore have to determine the nature of free will in first

rank beings (the divinities) and also the supreme Principle (the One),

although we acknowledge that both of them are omnipotent. Besides, in

respect to this omnipotence, we shall have to distinguish possibility

from actualization, present or future.

Plotinos: Complete Works, v. 3 In Chronological Order, Grouped in Four Periods · 第 151 / 442 题