NUMERALS PREDICATED OF THE MAN IN HIMSELF ARE ESSENTIAL.

But when you say that the Man considered in himself is a number, as,

for instance, a pair, because he is both animal and reasonable, we

have here no more than a simple modality. For, while reasoning and

enumerating we produce a quantity; but so far as there are here two

things (animal and reasonable), and as each of them is one, as each

completes the being of the man, and possesses unity; we are here using

and proclaiming another kind of number, the essential Number. Here the

pair is not posterior to things; it does not limit itself to expressing

a quantity which is exterior to essence; it expresses what is in the

very being of this essence, and contains its nature.

Plotinos: Complete Works, v. 3 In Chronological Order, Grouped in Four Periods · 第 34 / 442 题