HOW INFINITY CAN SUBSIST IN THE INTELLIGIBLE WORLD.

How can infinity subsist in the intelligible world? Either it exists

among the genuine essences, and then is determined; or it is not

determined, and then it does not exist among the veritable essences,

but it must be classified among the things which exist in perpetual

becoming, such as time.[1] The infinite is determinate, but it is not

any the less infinite; for it is not the limit[2] which receives the

determination, but the infinite[3]; and between the boundary and the

infinite there is no intermediary that could receive the determination.

This infinite acts as if it were the idea of the boundary, but it is

contained by what embraces it exteriorly. When I say that it flees, I

do not mean that it passes from one locality to another, for it has no

locality; but I mean that space has existed from the very moment that

this infinite was embraced.[4] We must not imagine that what is called

the movement of the infinite consists in a displacement, nor admit that

the infinite by itself possesses any other of the things that could be

named; thus the infinite could neither move, nor remain still. Where

indeed would it halt, since the place indicated by the word "where"

is posterior to infinity? Movement is attributed to infinity only to

explain that the infinite has no permanency. Should we believe that the

infinite exists on high in one only and single place, or that it arises

there, and descends here below? No: for it is in respect to one only

and single place that we are enabled to conceive both what has risen

and does not descend, as well as that which descends.[5]

Plotinos: Complete Works, v. 3 In Chronological Order, Grouped in Four Periods · 第 8 / 442 题