2. Produced by, or expressive of, sympathy.

Ope the sacred source of sympathetic tears.

Gray.

3. (Physiol.) (a) Produced by sympathy; -- applied particularly to

symptoms or affections. See Sympathy. (b) Of or relating to the

sympathetic nervous system or some of its branches; produced by

stimulation on the sympathetic nervious system or some part of it; as,

the sympathetic saliva, a modified form of saliva, produced from some

of the salivary glands by stimulation of a sympathetic nerve fiber.

Sympathetic ink. (Chem.) See under Ink. -- Sympathetic nerve (Anat.),

any nerve of the sympathetic system; especially, the axial chain of

ganglions and nerves belonging to the sympathetic system. --

Sympathetic powder (Alchemy), a kind of powder long supposed to be able

to cure a wound if applied to the weapon that inflicted it, or even to

a portion of the bloody clothes. Dunglison. -- Sympathetic sounds

(Physics), sounds produced from solid bodies by means of vibrations

which have been communicated to them from some other sounding body, by

means of the air or an intervening solid. -- Sympathetic system

(Anat.), a system of nerves and nerve ganglions connected with the

alimentary canal, the vascular system, and the glandular organs of most

vertebrates, and controlling more or less their actions. The axial part

of the system and its principal ganglions and nerves are situated in

the body cavity and form a chain of ganglions on each side of the

vertebral column connected with numerous other ganglions and nerve

plexuses.

Sym`pa*thet"ic*al (?), a. Sympathetic.

Sym`pa*thet"ic*al*ly, adv. In a sympathetic manner.

Sym"pa*thist (?), n. One who sympathizes; a sympathizer. [R.]

Coleridge.

Sym"pa*thize (?), v. i. [imp. & p. p. Sympathized (?); p. pr. & vb. n.

Sympathizing (?).] [F. sympathiser. See Sympathy.] 1. To have a common

feeling, as of bodily pleasure or pain.

The mind will sympathize so much with the anguish and debility of

the body, that it will be too distracted to fix itself in

meditation.

Buckminster.

2. To feel in consequence of what another feels; to be affected by

feelings similar to those of another, in consequence of knowing the

person to be thus affected.

Their countrymen . . . sympathized with their heroes in all their

adventures.

Addison.

The Gutenberg Webster's Unabridged Dictionary: Section S · 第 3182 / 3215 题