4. Rule; dominion; control. Cowper.

When vice prevails, and impious men bear sway, The post of honor is

a private station.

Addison.

5. A switch or rod used by thatchers to bind their work. [Prov. Eng.]

Halliwell.

Syn. -- Rule; dominion; power; empire; control; influence; direction;

preponderance; ascendency.

Sway"-backed` (?), a. Having the back hollow or sagged, whether

naturally or as the result of injury or weakness; -- said of horses and

other animals.

Sway"-bra`cing (?), n. (Engin.) The horizontal bracing of a bridge,

which prevents its swaying.

Swayed (?), a. Bent down, and hollow in the back; sway-backed; -- said

of a horse. Shak.

Sway"ful (?), a. Able to sway. [R.] Rush.

Sway"ing, n. An injury caused by violent strains or by overloading; --

said of the backs of horses. Crabb.

Sweal (?), v. i. [imp. & p. p. Swealed (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Swealing.]

[OE. swelen to burn, AS. swelan; akin to G. schwelen to burn slowly,

schwül sultry, Icel. svæla a thick smoke.] To melt and run down, as the

tallow of a candle; to waste away without feeding the flame. [Written

also swale.] Sir W. Scott.

Sweal, v. t. To singe; to scorch; to swale; as, to sweal a pig by

singeing off the hair.

Swear (?), v. i. [imp. Swore (?), formerly Sware (&?;); p. p. Sworn

(?); p. pr. & vb. n. Swearing.] [OE. swerien, AS. swerian; akin to D.

zweren, OS. swerian, OHG. swerien, G. schwören, Icel. sverja, Sw.

svärja, Dan. sværge, Icel. & Sw. svara to answer, Dan. svare, Dan. &

Sw. svar an answer, Goth. swaran to swear, and perhaps to E. swarm.

√177. Cf. Answer.] 1. To affirm or utter a solemn declaration,

with an appeal to God for the truth of what is affirmed; to make a

promise, threat, or resolve on oath; also, to affirm solemnly by some

sacred object, or one regarded as sacred, as the Bible, the Koran, etc.

Ye shall swear by my name falsely.

Lev. xix. 12.

The Gutenberg Webster's Unabridged Dictionary: Section S · 第 3063 / 3215 题