3. Enduring; solid; firm; substantial.

Strength and magnitude are qualities which impress the imagination

in a powerful and substantive manner.

Hazlitt.

4. Pertaining to, or constituting, the essential part or principles;

as, the law substantive.

Noun substantive (Gram.), a noun which designates an object, material

or immaterial; a substantive. -- Substantive color, one which

communicates its color without the aid of a mordant or base; -- opposed

to adjective color.

Sub"stan*tive, n. [Cf. F. substantif.] (Gram.) A noun or name; the part

of speech which designates something that exists, or some object of

thought, either material or immaterial; as, the words man, horse, city,

goodness, excellence, are substantives.

Sub"stan*tive, v. t. To substantivize. [R.] Cudworth.

Sub"stan*tive*ly, adv. 1. In a substantive manner; in substance;

essentially.

2. (Gram.) As a substantive, name, or noun; as, an adjective may be

used substantively.

Sub"stan*tive*ness, n. The quality or state of being substantive.

Sub"stan*tiv*ize (?), v. t. To convert into a substantive; as, to

substantivize an adjective. Fitzed. Hall.

Sub"stile` (?), n. (Dialing) See Substyle.

Sub*stit"u*ent (?), n. [L. substituens, p. pr. See Substitute.] (Chem.)

Any atom, group, or radical substituted for another, or entering a

molecule in place of some other part which is removed.

Sub"stit"ute (?), n. [L. substitutus, p. p. of substituere to put

under, put in the place of; sub under + statuere to put, place: cf. F.

substitut. See Statute.] One who, or that which, is substituted or put

in the place of another; one who acts for another; that which stands in

lieu of something else; specifically (Mil.), a person who enlists for

military service in the place of a conscript or drafted man.

Hast thou not made me here thy substitute?

Milton.

Ladies [in Shakespeare's age] . . . wore masks as the sole

substitute known to our ancestors for the modern parasol.

De Quincey.

Sub"stit"ute (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Substituted (?); p. pr. & vb. n.

Substituting (?).] [See Substitute, n.] To put in the place of another

person or thing; to exchange.

Some few verses are inserted or substituted in the room of others.

Congreve.

Sub"stit"uted (?), a. 1. Exchanged; put in the place of another.

2. (Chem.) Containing substitutions or replacements; having been

subjected to the process of substitution, or having some of its parts

replaced; as, alcohol is a substituted water; methyl amine is a

substituted ammonia.

Substituted executor (Law), an executor appointed to act in place of

one removed or resigned.

Sub`sti*tu"tion (?), n. [L. substitutio: cf. F. substitution.] 1. The

act of substituting or putting one person or thing in the place of

another; as, the substitution of an agent, attorney, or representative

to act for one in his absense; the substitution of bank notes for gold

and silver as a circulating medium.

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