2. (Geol.) Formed in or under water; as, subaqueous deposits.

{ Sub`a*rach"noid (?), Sub*ar`ach*noid"al (?), } a. (Anat.) Situated

under the arachnoid membrane.

Sub*arc"tic (?), a. Approximately arctic; belonging to a region just

without the arctic circle.

{ Sub*ar"cu*ate (?), Sub*ar"cu*a`ted (?), } a. Having a figure

resembling that of a bow; somewhat curved or arched.

Sub`ar*ra"tion (?), n. [Pref. sub- + L. arra, arrha, earnest money.

See Earnest a pledge.] The ancient custom of betrothing by the

bestowal, on the part of the man, of marriage gifts or tokens, as

money, rings, or other presents, upon the woman.

Sub`a*ryt"e*noid (?), a. (Anat.) Situated under the arytenoid cartilage

of the larynx.

Sub*as"tral (?), a. Beneath the stars or heavens; terrestrial. Bp.

Warburton.

Sub`as*trin"gent (?), a. Somewhat astringent.

Sub*at"om (?), n. (Chem.) A hypothetical component of a chemical atom,

on the theory that the elements themselves are complex substances; --

called also atomicule.

Sub*aud" (?), v. t. [L. subaudire, subauditum; sub under + audire to

hear.] To understand or supply in an ellipsis. [R.]

Sub`au*di"tion (?), n. [L. subauditio.] The act of understanding, or

supplying, something not expressed; also, that which is so understood

or supplied. Trench.

Sub*ax"il*la*ry (?), a. 1. (Anat.) Situated under the axilla, or

armpit.

2. (Bot.) Placed under the axil, or angle formed by the branch of a

plant with the stem, or a leaf with the branch.

Sub*ba"sal (?), a. (Zoöl.) Near the base.

Sub"-base` (?), n. (Arch.) The lowest member of a base when divided

horizontally, or of a baseboard, pedestal, or the like.

Sub"-bass`, n. (Mus.) The deepest pedal stop, or the lowest tones of an

organ; the fundamental or ground bass. [Written also sub-base.]

Ayliffe.

Sub*bea"dle (?), n. An under beadle.

Sub*brach"i*al (?), a. Of or pertaining to the subbrachians.

||Sub*brach`i*a"les (?), n. pl. [NL. See Sub-, and Brachial.] (Zoöl.) A

||division of soft-finned fishes in which the ventral fins are situated

||beneath the pectorial fins, or nearly so.

Sub*brach"i*an (?), n. [Pref. sub- + brachium.] (Zoöl.) One of the

Subbrachiales.

Sub"breed` (?), n. (Zoöl.) A race or strain differing in certain

characters from the parent breed; an incipient breed.

Sub*bron"chi*al (?), a. (Anat.) Situated under, or on the ventral side

of, the bronchi; as, the subbronchial air sacs of birds.

Sub*cal"i*ber (?), a. Smaller than the caliber of a firearm. [Written

also subcalibre.]

Subcaliber projectile, a projectile having a smaller diameter than the

caliber of the arm from which it is fired, and to which it is fitted by

means of a sabot. Knight.

Sub*car`bon*if"er*ous (?), a. (Geol.) Of or pertaining to the lowest

division of the Carboniferous formations underlying the proper coal

measures. It was a marine formation characterized in general by beds of

limestone. -- n. The Subcarboniferous period or formation.

Sub*car"bu*ret`ed (?), a. (Chem.) United with, or containing, carbon in

less than the normal proportion. [Written also subcarburetted.]

[Obsoles.]

Sub*car`ti*lag"i*nous (?), a. (Anat.) (a) Situated under or beneath a

cartilage or cartilages. (b) Partially cartilaginous.

Sub*cau"dal (?), a. (Anat.) Situated under, or on the ventral side of,

the tail; as, the subcaudal, or chevron, bones.

Sub`ce*les"tial (?), a. Being beneath the heavens; as, subcelestial

glories. Barrow.

Sub*cen"tral (?), a. 1. Under the center.

The Gutenberg Webster's Unabridged Dictionary: Section S · 第 2714 / 3215 题