7. To squeeze; to press closely.

Evander with a close embrace Strained his departing friend.

Dryden.

8. To make uneasy or unnatural; to produce with apparent effort; to

force; to constrain.

He talks and plays with Fatima, but his mirth Is forced and

strained.

Denham.

The quality of mercy is not strained.

Shak.

9. To urge with importunity; to press; as, to strain a petition or

invitation.

Note, if your lady strain his entertainment.

Shak.

10. To press, or cause to pass, through a strainer, as through a

screen, a cloth, or some porous substance; to purify, or separate from

extraneous or solid matter, by filtration; to filter; as, to strain

milk through cloth.

To strain a point, to make a special effort; especially, to do a degree

of violence to some principle or to one's own feelings. -- To strain

courtesy, to go beyond what courtesy requires; to insist somewhat too

much upon the precedence of others; -- often used ironically. Shak.

<! p. 1422 !>

Strain (strn), v. i. 1. To make violent efforts. "Straining with too

weak a wing." Pope.

To build his fortune I will strain a little.

Shak.

2. To percolate; to be filtered; as, water straining through a sandy

soil.

Strain, n. 1. The act of straining, or the state of being strained.

Specifically: --

(a) A violent effort; an excessive and hurtful exertion or tension, as

of the muscles; as, he lifted the weight with a strain; the strain upon

a ship's rigging in a gale; also, the hurt or injury resulting; a

sprain.

Whether any poet of our country since Shakespeare has exerted a

greater variety of powers with less strain and less ostentation.

Landor.

Credit is gained by custom, and seldom recovers a strain.

Sir W. Temple.

(b) (Mech. Physics) A change of form or dimensions of a solid or liquid

mass, produced by a stress. Rankine.

2. (Mus.) A portion of music divided off by a double bar; a complete

musical period or sentence; a movement, or any rounded subdivision of a

movement.

Their heavenly harps a lower strain began.

Dryden.

3. Any sustained note or movement; a song; a distinct portion of an ode

or other poem; also, the pervading note, or burden, of a song, poem,

oration, book, etc.; theme; motive; manner; style; also, a course of

action or conduct; as, he spoke in a noble strain; there was a strain

of woe in his story; a strain of trickery appears in his career. "A

strain of gallantry." Sir W. Scott.

Such take too high a strain at first.

Bacon.

The genius and strain of the book of Proverbs.

Tillotson.

It [Pilgrim's Progress] seems a novelty, and yet contains Nothing

but sound and honest gospel strains.

Bunyan.

The Gutenberg Webster's Unabridged Dictionary: Section S · 第 2501 / 3215 题