2. A workman who stains; as, a stainer of wood.

Stain"less, a. Free from stain; immaculate. Shak.

The veery care he took to keep his name Stainless, with some was

evidence of shame.

Crabbe.

Syn. -- Blameless; spotless; faultless. See Blameless.

Stain"less*ly, adv. In a stainless manner.

Stair (?), n. [OE. steir, steyer, AS. st&?;ger, from &?;igan to ascend,

rise. √164. See Sty to ascend.] 1. One step of a series for

ascending or descending to a different level; -- commonly applied to

those within a building.

2. A series of steps, as for passing from one story of a house to

another; -- commonly used in the plural; but originally used in the

singular only. "I a winding stair found." Chaucer's Dream.

Below stairs, in the basement or lower part of a house, where the

servants are. -- Flight of stairs, the stairs which make the whole

ascent of a story. -- Pair of stairs, a set or flight of stairs. --

pair, in this phrase, having its old meaning of a set. See Pair, n., 1.

-- Run of stars (Arch.), a single set of stairs, or section of a

stairway, from one platform to the next. -- Stair rod, a rod, usually

of metal, for holding a stair carpet to its place. -- Up stairs. See

Upstairs in the Vocabulary.

Stair"case` (?), n. A flight of stairs with their supporting framework,

casing, balusters, etc.

To make a complete staircase is a curious piece of architecture.

Sir H. Wotton.

Staircase shell. (Zoöl.) (a) Any scalaria, or wentletrap. (b) Any

species of Solarium, or perspective shell.

Stair"head` (?), n. The head or top of a staircase.

Stair"way` (?), n. A flight of stairs or steps; a staircase. "A rude

and narrow stairway." Moore.

Staith (?), n. [AS. stæ&?; a bank, shore, from the root of E. stead.] A

landing place; an elevated staging upon a wharf for discharging coal,

etc., as from railway cars, into vessels.

Staith"man (?), n. A man employed in weighing and shipping at a staith.

[Eng.]

Stake (?), n. [AS. staca, from the root of E. stick; akin to OFries. &

LG. stake, D. staak, Sw. stake, Dan. stage. See Stick, v. t., and cf.

Estacade, Stockade.] 1. A piece of wood, usually long and slender,

pointed at one end so as to be easily driven into the ground as a

support or stay; as, a stake to support vines, fences, hedges, etc.

A sharpened stake strong Dryas found.

Dryden.

2. A stick inserted upright in a lop, eye, or mortise, at the side or

end of a cart, a flat car, or the like, to prevent goods from falling

off.

3. The piece of timber to which a martyr was affixed to be burned;

hence, martyrdom by fire.

4. A small anvil usually furnished with a tang to enter a hole in a

bench top, -- used by tinsmiths, blacksmiths, etc., for light work,

punching upon, etc.

5. That which is laid down as a wager; that which is staked or

hazarded; a pledge.

At stake, in danger; hazarded; pledged. "I see my reputation is at

stake." Shak.

Stake, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Staked (?); p. pr. & vb. n. Staking.] 1. To

fasten, support, or defend with stakes; as, to stake vines or plants.

2. To mark the limits of by stakes; -- with out; as, to stake out land;

to stake out a new road.

3. To put at hazard upon the issue of competition, or upon a future

contingency; to wager; to pledge.

I'll stake yon lamb, that near the fountain plays.

Pope.

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