3. To cause to decay and perish; to corrput; to vitiate; to mar.

Spiritual pride spoils many graces.

Jer. Taylor.

4. To render useless by injury; to injure fatally; to ruin; to destroy;

as, to spoil paper; to have the crops spoiled by insects; to spoil the

eyes by reading.

Spoil (?), v. i. 1. To practice plunder or robbery.

Outlaws, which, lurking in woods, used to break forth to rob and

spoil.

Spenser.

2. To lose the valuable qualities; to be corrupted; to decay; as, fruit

will soon spoil in warm weather.

Spoil, n. [Cf. OF. espoille, L. spolium.] 1. That which is taken from

another by violence; especially, the plunder taken from an enemy;

pillage; booty.

Gentle gales, Fanning their odoriferous wings, dispense Native

perfumes, and whisper whence they stole Those balmy spoils.

Milton.

2. Public offices and their emoluments regarded as the peculiar

property of a successful party or faction, to be bestowed for its own

advantage; -- commonly in the plural; as to the victor belong the

spoils.

From a principle of gratitude I adhered to the coalition; my vote

was counted in the day of battle, but I was overlooked in the

division of the spoil.

Gibbon.

The Gutenberg Webster's Unabridged Dictionary: Section S · 第 1976 / 3215 题