Spirl"ing (?), n. Sparling. [Prov. Eng.]

||Spi`ro*bac*te"ri*a (?), n. pl.; sing. Spirobacterium (&?;). [NL. See

||4th Spire, and Bacterium.] (Biol.) See the Note under Microbacteria.

{ ||Spi`ro*chæ"ta (?), ||Spi`ro*chæ"te (?), } n. [L. spira a coil + Gr.

&?;&?;&?; hair.] (Biol.) A genus of Spirobacteria similar to Spirillum,

but distinguished by its motility. One species, the Spirochæte

Obermeyeri, is supposed to be the cause of relapsing fever.

Spi"ro*graph (?), n. [L. spirare to breathe + -graph.] (Physiol.) An

instrument for recording the respiratory movements, as the sphygmograph

does those of the pulse.

Spi*rom"e*ter (?), n. [L. spirare to breathe + -meter.] An instrument

for measuring the vital capacity of the lungs, or the volume of air

which can be expelled from the chest after the deepest possible

inspiration. Cf. Pneumatometer.

Spi*rom"e*try (?), n. The act or process of measuring the chest

capacity by means of a spirometer.

Spi"ro*scope (?), n. [L. spirare to breathe + -scope.] (Physiol.) A wet

meter used to determine the breathing capacity of the lungs.

{ Spi*royl"ic (?), Spi*royl"ous (?), } a. [NL. Spir&?; meadowsweet (a

source of salicylal) + -yl + -ic, -ous.] (Chem.) Pertaining to, or

designating, a substance now called salicylal. [Obs.]

Spirt (?), v. & n. Same as Spurt.

Spir"tle (?), v. t. To spirt in a scattering manner.

||Spir"u*la (?), n. [NL., dim. of L. spira a coil.] (Zoöl.) A genus of

||cephalopods having a multilocular, internal, siphunculated shell in

||the form of a flat spiral, the coils of which are not in contact.

Spir"u*late (?), n. (Zoöl.) Having the color spots, or structural

parts, arranged spirally.

Spir"y (?), a. [From Spire a winding line.] Of a spiral form; wreathed;

curled; serpentine.

Hid in the spiry volumes of the snake.

Dryden.

Spir"y, a. [FR. Spire a steeple.] Of or pertaining to a spire; like a

spire, tall, slender, and tapering; abounding in spires; as, spiry

turrets. "Spiry towns." Thomson.

The Gutenberg Webster's Unabridged Dictionary: Section S · 第 1932 / 3215 题