2. One who maintains the doctrine of spiritualism.

3. One who believes in direct intercourse with departed spirits,

through the agency of persons commonly called mediums, by means of

physical phenomena; one who attempts to maintain such intercourse; a

spiritist.

Spir"it*u*al*ist, a. Spiritualistic. Taylor.

Spir`it*u*al*is"tic (?), a. Relating to, or connected with,

spiritualism.

Spir`it*u*al"i*ty (?), n.; pl. Spiritualities (#). [L. spiritualitas:

cf. F. spiritualité.] 1. The quality or state of being spiritual;

incorporeality; heavenly- mindedness.

A pleasure made for the soul, suitable to its spirituality.

South.

If this light be not spiritual, yet it approacheth nearest to

spirituality.

Sir W. Raleigh.

Much of our spirituality and comfort in public worship depends on

the state of mind in which we come.

Bickersteth.

2. (Eccl.) That which belongs to the church, or to a person as an

ecclesiastic, or to religion, as distinct from temporalities.

During the vacancy of a see, the archbishop is guardian of the

spiritualities thereof.

Blackstone.

3. An ecclesiastical body; the whole body of the clergy, as distinct

from, or opposed to, the temporality. [Obs.]

Five entire subsidies were granted to the king by the spirituality.

Fuller.

Spir`it*u*al*i*za"tion (?), n. The act of spiritualizing, or the state

of being spiritualized.

Spir"it*u*al*ize (?), v. t. [imp. & p. p. Spiritualized (?); p. pr. &

vb. n. Spiritualizing (?).] [Cf. F. spiritualiser.] 1. To refine

intellectiually or morally; to purify from the corrupting influence of

the world; to give a spiritual character or tendency to; as, to

spiritualize soul.

This seen in the clear air, and the whole spiritualized by endless

recollections, fills the eye and the heart more forcibly than I can

find words to say.

Carlyle.

2. To give a spiritual meaning to; to take in a spiritual sense; --

opposed to literalize.

3. (Old Chem.) To extract spirit from; also, to convert into, or

impregnate with, spirit.

Spir"it*u*al*i`zer (?), n. One who spiritualizes.

Spir"it*u*al*ly, adv. In a spiritual manner; with purity of spirit;

like a spirit.

Spir"it*u*al-mind`ed (?), a. Having the mind set on spiritual things,

or filled with holy desires and affections. --

Spir"it*u*al-mind`ed*ness, n.

Spir"it*u*al*ness, n. The quality or state of being spiritual or

spiritual-minded; spirituality.

Spir"it*u*al*ty (?), n. [See Spirituality.] (Eccl.) An ecclesiastical

body; a spirituality. Shak.

||Spi`ri`tu`elle" (?), a. [F.] Of the nature, or having the appearance,

||of a spirit; pure; refined; ethereal.

Spir`it*u*os"i*ty (?), n. The quality or state of being spirituous;

spirituousness. [R.]

Spir"it*u*ous (?), a. [Cf. (for sense 2) F. spiritueux. Cf. Spiritous.]

1. Having the quality of spirit; tenuous in substance, and having

active powers or properties; ethereal; immaterial; spiritual; pure.

2. Containing, or of the nature of, alcoholic (esp. distilled) spirit;

consisting of refined spirit; alcoholic; ardent; as, spirituous

liquors.

The Gutenberg Webster's Unabridged Dictionary: Section S · 第 1930 / 3215 题