2. (Zoöl.) A small lamprey eel; the pride.

Curlew sandpiper. See under Curlew. -- Stilt sandpiper. See under

Stilt.

Sand"pit` (?), n. A pit or excavation from which sand is or has been

taken.

San"dre (?), n. (Zoöl.) A Russian fish (Lucioperca sandre) which yields

a valuable oil, called sandre oil, used in the preparation of caviare.

Sand"stone` (?), n. A rock made of sand more or less firmly united.

Common or siliceous sandstone consists mainly of quartz sand.

Different names are applied to the various kinds of sandstone according

to their composition; as, granitic, argillaceous, micaceous, etc.

Flexible sandstone (Min.), the finer- grained variety of itacolumite,

which on account of the scales of mica in the lamination is quite

flexible. -- Red sandstone, a name given to two extensive series of

British rocks in which red sandstones predominate, one below, and the

other above, the coal measures. These were formerly known as the Old

and the New Red Sandstone respectively, and the former name is still

retained for the group preceding the Coal and referred to the Devonian

age, but the term New Red Sandstone is now little used, some of the

strata being regarded as Permian and the remained as Triassic. See the

Chart of Geology.

Sand"wich (?; 277), n. [Named from the Earl of Sandwich.] Two pieces of

bread and butter with a thin slice of meat, cheese, or the like,

between them.

Sand"wich, v. t. [imp. & p. p. Sandwiched (?); p. pr. & vb. n.

Sandwiching.] To make into a sandwich; also, figuratively, to insert

between portions of something dissimilar; to form of alternate parts or

things, or alternating layers of a different nature; to interlard.

Sand"worm` (?), n. (Zoöl.) (a) Any one of numerous species of annelids

which burrow in the sand of the seashore. (b) Any species of annelids

of the genus Sabellaria. They construct firm tubes of agglutinated sand

on rocks and shells, and are sometimes destructive to oysters. (c) The

chigoe, a species of flea.

Sand"wort` (?), n. (Bot.) Any plant of the genus Arenaria, low, tufted

herbs (order Caryophyllaceæ.)

Sand"y (?), a. [Compar. Sandier (?); superl. Sandiest.] [AS. sandig.]

1. Consisting of, abounding with, or resembling, sand; full of sand;

covered or sprinkled with sand; as, a sandy desert, road, or soil.

2. Of the color of sand; of a light yellowish red color; as, sandy

hair.

||San"dyx (?), n. [L.] See Sandix.

Sane (?), a. [L. sanus; cf. Gr. &?;, &?;, safe, sound. Cf. Sound, a.]

1. Being in a healthy condition; not deranged; acting rationally; --

said of the mind.

2. Mentally sound; possessing a rational mind; having the mental

faculties in such condition as to be able to anticipate and judge of

the effect of one's actions in an ordinary maner; -- said of persons.

Syn. -- Sound; healthy; underanged; unbroken.

Sane"ness, n. The state of being sane; sanity.

Sang (?), imp. of Sing.

{ ||San"ga (?), San"gu (?) }, n. (Zoöl.) The Abyssinian ox (Bos or

Bibos, Africanus), noted for the great length of its horns. It has a

hump on its back.

San`ga*ree" (?), n. [Sp. sangria, lit., bleeding, from sangre, blood,

L. sanguis.] Wine and water sweetened and spiced, -- a favorite West

Indian drink.

||Sang`-froid" (?), n. [F., cold blood.] Freedom from agitation or

||excitement of mind; coolness in trying circumstances; indifference;

||calmness. Burke.

San"gi*ac (?), n. See Sanjak.

{ San`graal" (?), San"gre*al (?) }, n. [See Saint, and Grail.] See Holy

Grail, under Grail.

San*guif"er*ous (?), a. [L. sanguis blood + -ferous.] (Physiol.)

Conveying blood; as, sanguiferous vessels, i. e., the arteries, veins,

capillaries.

San`gui*fi*ca"tion (?), n. [Cf. F. sanguification. See Sanguify.]

(Physiol.) The production of blood; the conversion of the products of

digestion into blood; hematosis.

San"gui*fi`er (?), n. A producer of blood.

San*guif"lu*ous (?), a. [L. sanguis blood + fluere to flow.] Flowing or

running with blood.

San"gui*fy (?), v. t. [L. sanguis blood + -fy: cf. F. sanguifier.] To

produce blood from.

San*guig"e*nous (?), a. [L. sanguis + -genous.] Producing blood; as,

sanguigenous food.

San`gui*na"ceous (?), n. Of a blood-red color; sanguine.

||San`gui*na"ri*a (?), n. [NL. See Sanguinary, a. & n.] 1. (Bot.) A

||genus of plants of the Poppy family.

Sanguinaria Canadensis, or bloodroot, is the only species. It has a

perennial rootstock, which sends up a few roundish lobed leaves and

solitary white blossoms in early spring. See Bloodroot.

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