3. _[sukhâye]_;

and the translation:—

"Success! During the reign of the great king Kanishka, in the ninth

year, 9, in the first month, 1, of ..., on the day 5,—on the above

date [an image of glorious Vardhamâna has been caused to be made] for

the welfare [and happiness] of [all created beings] by Vikatâ, the

house-wife of Bhaṭṭimita (Bhatṭimitra) and [daughter of]

Brâhma ...—(this statue being) the _nirvartana_ of the preacher

Nâganaṁidi, out of the Koṭiya school (_gaṇa_), the

Vâṇiya line (_kula_), (and) the Vairi branch (_śâkhâ_)."

If we now turn to the _Kalpasûtra_, we find that Suṭṭhiya or

Susthita, the eighth successor of Vardhamâna, founded the Kauṭika or

Koḍiya gaṇa, which split up into four śâkhâs and four kulas. The

third of the former was the Vajrî or Vairî, and the third of the latter

was the Vâṇîya or Vâṇijja. It is evident that the names of the

_gaṇa, kula_, and _śâkhâ_ agree with those mentioned in the

two inscriptions, Koṭiya being a somewhat older form of Koḍiya. But

it is interesting to note that the further subdivision of the Vairî

śâkhâ—the Śirikâ bhatti (Srikâ bhakti) which inscription No. 6

mentions, is not known to the _Kalpasûtra_. This is a gap such as may

by be expected to occur in a list handed down by oral tradition.

3. The Koṭika gaṇa is again mentioned in the badly mutilated

inscription No. 19, plate xv. A complete restoration is impossible.

On the Indian Sect of the Jainas · 第 13 / 25 题