I came to Polearn first at the age of ten, a small boy, weak and

sickly, and threatened with pulmonary trouble. My father’s business

kept him in London, while for me abundance of fresh air and a mild

climate were considered essential conditions if I was to grow to

manhood. His sister had married the vicar of Polearn, Richard Bolitho,

himself native to the place, and so it came about that I spent three

years, as a paying guest, with my relations. Richard Bolitho owned

a fine house in the place, which he inhabited in preference to the

vicarage, which he let to a young artist, John Evans, on whom the spell

of Polearn had fallen, for from year’s beginning to year’s end he never

left it. There was a solid roofed shelter, open on one side to the

air, built for me in the garden, and here I lived and slept, passing

scarcely one hour out of the twenty-four behind walls and windows.

I was out on the bay with the fisher-folk, or wandering along the

gorse-clad cliffs that climbed steeply to right and left of the deep

combe where the village lay, or pottering about on the pier-head, or

bird’s-nesting in the bushes with the boys of the village. Except on

Sunday and for the few daily hours of my lessons, I might do what I

pleased so long as I remained in the open air. About the lessons there

was nothing formidable; my uncle conducted me through flowering bypaths

among the thickets of arithmetic, and made pleasant excursions into the

elements of Latin grammar, and above all, he made me daily give him an

account, in clear and grammatical sentences, of what had been occupying

my mind or my movements. Should I select to tell him about a walk along

the cliffs, my speech must be orderly, not vague, slip-shod notes of

what I had observed. In this way, too, he trained my observation, for

he would bid me tell him what flowers were in bloom, and what birds

hovered fishing over the sea or were building in the bushes. For that

I owe him a perennial gratitude, for to observe and to express my

thoughts in the clear spoken word became my life’s profession.

But far more formidable than my weekday tasks was the prescribed

routine for Sunday. Some dark embers compounded of Calvinism and

mysticism smouldered in my uncle’s soul, and made it a day of terror.

His sermon in the morning scorched us with a foretaste of the eternal

fires reserved for unrepentant sinners, and he was hardly less

terrifying at the children’s service in the afternoon. Well do I

remember his exposition of the doctrine of guardian angels. A child,

he said, might think himself secure in such angelic care, but let him

beware of committing any of those numerous offences which would cause

his guardian to turn his face from him, for as sure as there were

angels to protect us, there were also evil and awful presences which

were ready to pounce; and on them he dwelt with peculiar gusto. Well,

too, do I remember in the morning sermon his commentary on the carved

panels of the altar-rails to which I have already alluded. There was

the angel of the Annunciation there, and the angel of the Resurrection,

but not less was there the witch of Endor, and, on the fourth panel,

a scene that concerned me most of all. This fourth panel (he came

down from his pulpit to trace its time-worn features) represented

the lych-gate of the church-yard at Polearn itself, and indeed the

resemblance when thus pointed out was remarkable. In the entry stood

the figure of a robed priest holding up a Cross, with which he faced

a terrible creature like a gigantic slug, that reared itself up in

front of him. That, so ran my uncle’s interpretation, was some evil

agency, such as he had spoken about to us children, of almost infinite

malignity and power, which could alone be combated by firm faith and a

pure heart. Below ran the legend “_Negotium perambulans in tenebris_”

from the ninety-first Psalm. We should find it translated there, “the

pestilence that walketh in darkness,” which but feebly rendered the

Latin. It was more deadly to the soul than any pestilence that can

only kill the body: it was the Thing, the Creature, the Business that

trafficked in the outer Darkness, a minister of God’s wrath on the

unrighteous....

I could see, as he spoke, the looks which the congregation exchanged

with each other, and knew that his words were evoking a surmise, a

remembrance. Nods and whispers passed between them, they understood

to what he alluded, and with the inquisitiveness of boyhood I could

not rest till I had wormed the story out of my friends among the

fisher-boys, as, next morning, we sat basking and naked in the sun

after our bathe. One knew one bit of it, one another, but it pieced

together into a truly alarming legend. In bald outline it was as

follows:

A church far more ancient than that in which my uncle terrified us

every Sunday had once stood not three hundred yards away, on the shelf

of level ground below the quarry from which its stones were hewn. The

owner of the land had pulled this down, and erected for himself a house

on the same site out of these materials, keeping, in a very ecstasy of

wickedness, the altar, and on this he dined and played dice afterwards.

But as he grew old some black melancholy seized him, and he would have

lights burning there all night, for he had deadly fear of the darkness.

On one winter evening there sprang up such a gale as was never before

known, which broke in the windows of the room where he had supped, and

extinguished the lamps. Yells of terror brought in his servants, who

found him lying on the floor with the blood streaming from his throat.

As they entered some huge black shadow seemed to move away from him,

crawled across the floor and up the wall and out of the broken window.

“There he lay a-dying,” said the last of my informants, “and him

that had been a great burly man was withered to a bag o’ skin, for

the critter had drained all the blood from him. His last breath was

a scream, and he hollered out the same words as parson read off the

screen.”

“_Negotium perambulans in tenebris_,” I suggested eagerly.

“Thereabouts. Latin anyhow.”

“And after that?” I asked.

“Nobody would go near the place, and the old house rotted and fell in

ruins till three years ago, when along comes Mr. Dooliss from Penzance,

and built the half of it up again. But he don’t care much about such

critters, nor about Latin neither. He takes his bottle of whisky a

day and gets drunk’s a lord in the evening. Eh, I’m gwine home to my

dinner.”

Whatever the authenticity of the legend, I had certainly heard the

truth about Mr. Dooliss from Penzance, who from that day became

an object of keen curiosity on my part, the more so because the

quarry-house adjoined my uncle’s garden. The Thing that walked in

the dark failed to stir my imagination, and already I was so used to

sleeping alone in my shelter that the night had no terrors for me. But

it would be intensely exciting to wake at some timeless hour and hear

Mr. Dooliss yelling, and conjecture that the Thing had got him.

But by degrees the whole story faded from my mind, overscored by

the more vivid interests of the day, and, for the last two years of

my out-door life in the vicarage garden, I seldom thought about Mr.

Dooliss and the possible fate that might await him for his temerity in

living in the place where that Thing of darkness had done business.

Occasionally I saw him over the garden fence, a great yellow lump of

a man, with slow and staggering gait, but never did I set eyes on him

outside his gate, either in the village street or down on the beach.

He interfered with none, and no one interfered with him. If he wanted

to run the risk of being the prey of the legendary nocturnal monster,

or quietly drink himself to death, it was his affair. My uncle, so I

gathered, had made several attempts to see him when first he came to

live at Polearn, but Mr. Dooliss appeared to have no use for parsons,

but said he was not at home and never returned the call.

* * * * *

After three years of sun, wind, and rain, I had completely outgrown

my early symptoms and had become a tough, strapping youngster of

thirteen. I was sent to Eton and Cambridge, and in due course ate my

dinners and became a barrister. In twenty years from that time I was

earning a yearly income of five figures, and had already laid by in

sound securities a sum that brought me dividends which would, for

one of my simple tastes and frugal habits, supply me with all the

material comforts I needed on this side of the grave. The great prizes

of my profession were already within my reach, but I had no ambition

beckoning me on, nor did I want a wife and children, being, I must

suppose, a natural celibate. In fact there was only one ambition which

through these busy years had held the lure of blue and far-off hills to

me, and that was to get back to Polearn, and live once more isolated

from the world with the sea and the gorse-clad hills for play-fellows,

and the secrets that lurked there for exploration. The spell of it had

been woven about my heart, and I can truly say that there had hardly

passed a day in all those years in which the thought of it and the

desire for it had been wholly absent from my mind. Though I had been in

frequent communication with my uncle there during his lifetime, and,

after his death, with his widow who still lived there, I had never

been back to it since I embarked on my profession, for I knew that if

I went there, it would be a wrench beyond my power to tear myself away

again. But I had made up my mind that when once I had provided for my

own independence, I would go back there not to leave it again. And yet

I did leave it again, and now nothing in the world would induce me to

turn down the lane from the road that leads from Penzance to the Land’s

End, and see the sides of the combe rise steep above the roofs of the

village and hear the gulls chiding as they fish in the bay. One of the

things invisible, of the dark powers, leaped into light, and I saw it

with my eyes.

The house where I had spent those three years of boyhood had been left

for life to my aunt, and when I made known to her my intention of

coming back to Polearn, she suggested that, till I found a suitable

house or found her proposal unsuitable, I should come to live with her.

“The house is too big for a lone old woman,” she wrote, “and I have

often thought of quitting and taking a little cottage sufficient for me

and my requirements. But come and share it, my dear, and if you find

me troublesome, you or I can go. You may want solitude--most people in

Polearn do--and will leave me. Or else I will leave you: one of the

main reasons of my stopping here all these years was a feeling that I

must not let the old house starve. Houses starve, you know, if they

are not lived in. They die a lingering death; the spirit in them grows

weaker and weaker, and at last fades out of them. Isn’t this nonsense

to your London notions?...”

Naturally I accepted with warmth this tentative arrangement, and on an

evening in June found myself at the head of the lane leading down to

Polearn, and once more I descended into the steep valley between the

hills. Time had stood still apparently for the combe, the dilapidated

signpost (or its successor) pointed a rickety finger down the lane,

and a few hundred yards farther on was the white box for the exchange

of letters. Point after remembered point met my eye, and what I saw

was not shrunk, as is often the case with the revisited scenes of

childhood, into a smaller scale. There stood the post-office, and there

the church and close beside it the vicarage, and beyond, the tall

shrubberies which separated the house for which I was bound from the

road, and beyond that again the grey roofs of the quarry-house damp and

shining with the moist evening wind from the sea. All was exactly as I

remembered it, and, above all, that sense of seclusion and isolation.

Somewhere above the tree-tops climbed the lane which joined the main

road to Penzance, but all that had become immeasurably distant. The

years that had passed since last I turned in at the well-known gate

faded like a frosty breath, and vanished in this warm, soft air. There

were law-courts somewhere in memory’s dull book which, if I cared to

turn the pages, would tell me that I had made a name and a great income

there. But the dull book was closed now, for I was back in Polearn, and

the spell was woven around me again.

And if Polearn was unchanged, so too was Aunt Hester, who met me at the

door. Dainty and china-white she had always been, and the years had

not aged but only refined her. As we sat and talked after dinner she

spoke of all that had happened in Polearn in that score of years, and

yet somehow the changes of which she spoke seemed but to confirm the

immutability of it all. As the recollection of names came back to me, I

asked her about the quarry-house and Mr. Dooliss, and her face gloomed

a little as with the shadow of a cloud on a spring day.

“Yes, Mr. Dooliss,” she said, “poor Mr. Dooliss, how well I remember

him, though it must be ten years and more since he died. I never wrote

to you about it, for it was all very dreadful, my dear, and I did not

want to darken your memories of Polearn. Your uncle always thought that

something of the sort might happen if he went on in his wicked, drunken

ways, and worse than that, and though nobody knew exactly what took

place, it was the sort of thing that might have been anticipated.”

“But what more or less happened, Aunt Hester?” I asked.

“Well, of course I can’t tell you everything, for no one knew it. But

he was a very sinful man, and the scandal about him at Newlyn was

shocking. And then he lived, too, in the quarry-house.... I wonder

if by any chance you remember a sermon of your uncle’s when he got

out of the pulpit and explained that panel in the altar-rails, the

one, I mean, with the horrible creature rearing itself up outside the

lych-gate?”

“Yes, I remember perfectly,” said I.

“Ah. It made an impression on you, I suppose, and so it did on all who

heard him, and that impression got stamped and branded on us all when

the catastrophe occurred. Somehow Mr. Dooliss got to hear about your

uncle’s sermon, and in some drunken fit he broke into the church and

smashed the panel to atoms. He seems to have thought that there was

some magic in it, and that if he destroyed that he would get rid of

the terrible fate that was threatening him. For I must tell you that

before he committed that dreadful sacrilege he had been a haunted man:

he hated and feared darkness, for he thought that the creature on the

panel was on his track, but that as long as he kept lights burning

it could not touch him. But the panel, to his disordered mind, was

the root of his terror, and so, as I said, he broke into the church

and attempted--you will see why I said ‘attempted’--to destroy it. It

certainly was found in splinters next morning, when your uncle went

into church for matins, and knowing Mr. Dooliss’s fear of the panel,

he went across to the quarry-house afterwards and taxed him with its

destruction. The man never denied it; he boasted of what he had done.

There he sat, though it was early morning, drinking his whisky.

“‘I’ve settled your Thing for you,’ he said, ‘and your sermon too. A

fig for such superstitions.’

“Your uncle left him without answering his blasphemy, meaning to go

straight into Penzance and give information to the police about this

outrage to the church, but on his way back from the quarry-house he

went into the church again, in order to be able to give details about

the damage, and there in the screen was the panel, untouched and

uninjured. And yet he had himself seen it smashed, and Mr. Dooliss had

confessed that the destruction of it was his work. But there it was,

and whether the power of God had mended it or some other power, who

knows?”

This was Polearn indeed, and it was the spirit of Polearn that made me

accept all Aunt Hester was telling me as attested fact. It had happened

like that. She went on in her quiet voice.

“Your uncle recognised that some power beyond police was at work, and

he did not go to Penzance or give information about the outrage, for

the evidence of it had vanished.”

A sudden spate of scepticism swept over me.

“There must have been some mistake,” I said. “It hadn’t been broken....”

She smiled.

“Yes, my dear, but you have been in London so long,” she said. “Let

me, anyhow, tell you the rest of my story. That night, for some reason,

I could not sleep. It was very hot and airless; I dare say you will

think that the sultry conditions accounted for my wakefulness. Once and

again, as I went to the window to see if I could not admit more air, I

could see from it the quarry-house, and I noticed the first time that

I left my bed that it was blazing with lights. But the second time I

saw that it was all in darkness, and as I wondered at that, I heard a

terrible scream, and the moment afterwards the steps of someone coming

at full speed down the road outside the gate. He yelled as he ran;

‘Light, light!’ he called out. ‘Give me light, or it will catch me!’ It

was very terrible to hear that, and I went to rouse my husband, who was

sleeping in the dressing-room across the passage. He wasted no time,

but by now the whole village was aroused by the screams, and when he

got down to the pier he found that all was over. The tide was low, and

on the rocks at its foot was lying the body of Mr. Dooliss. He must

have cut some artery when he fell on those sharp edges of stone, for

he had bled to death, they thought, and though he was a big burly man,

his corpse was but skin and bones. Yet there was no pool of blood round

him, such as you would have expected. Just skin and bones as if every

drop of blood in his body had been sucked out of him!”

She leaned forward.

“You and I, my dear, know what happened,” she said, “or at least

can guess. God has His instruments of vengeance on those who bring

wickedness into places that have been holy. Dark and mysterious are His

ways.”

Now what I should have thought of such a story if it had been told me

in London I can easily imagine. There was such an obvious explanation:

the man in question had been a drunkard, what wonder if the demons of

delirium pursued him? But here in Polearn it was different.

“And who is in the quarry-house now?” I asked. “Years ago the

fisher-boys told me the story of the man who first built it and of his

horrible end. And now again it has happened. Surely no one has ventured

to inhabit it once more?”

I saw in her face, even before I asked that question, that somebody had

done so.

“Yes, it is lived in again,” said she, “for there is no end to the

blindness.... I don’t know if you remember him. He was tenant of the

vicarage many years ago.”

“John Evans,” said I.

“Yes. Such a nice fellow he was too. Your uncle was pleased to get so

good a tenant. And now----”

She rose.

“Aunt Hester, you shouldn’t leave your sentences unfinished,” I said.

She shook her head.

“My dear, that sentence will finish itself,” she said. “But what a time

of night! I must go to bed, and you too, or they will think we have to

keep lights burning here through the dark hours.”

* * * * *

Before getting into bed I drew my curtains wide and opened all the

windows to the warm tide of the sea air that flowed softly in. Looking

out into the garden I could see in the moonlight the roof of the

shelter, in which for three years I had lived, gleaming with dew. That,

as much as anything, brought back the old days to which I had now

returned, and they seemed of one piece with the present, as if no gap

of more than twenty years sundered them. The two flowed into one like

globules of mercury uniting into a softly shining globe, of mysterious

lights and reflections. Then, raising my eyes a little, I saw against

the black hill-side the windows of the quarry-house still alight.

Morning, as is so often the case, brought no shattering of my illusion.

As I began to regain consciousness, I fancied that I was a boy again

waking up in the shelter in the garden, and though, as I grew more

widely awake, I smiled at the impression, that on which it was based

I found to be indeed true. It was sufficient now as then to be here,

to wander again on the cliffs, and hear the popping of the ripened

seed-pods on the gorse-bushes; to stray along the shore to the

bathing-cove, to float and drift and swim in the warm tide, and bask

on the sand, and watch the gulls fishing, to lounge on the pier-head

with the fisher-folk, to see in their eyes and hear in their quiet

speech the evidence of secret things not so much known to them as

part of their instincts and their very being. There were powers and

presences about me; the white poplars that stood by the stream that

babbled down the valley knew of them, and showed a glimpse of their

knowledge sometimes, like the gleam of their white underleaves; the

very cobbles that paved the street were soaked in it.... All that I

wanted was to lie there and grow soaked in it too; unconsciously, as

a boy, I had done that, but now the process must be conscious. I must

know what stir of forces, fruitful and mysterious, seethed along the

hill-side at noon, and sparkled at night on the sea. They could be

known, they could even be controlled by those who were masters of the

spell, but never could they be spoken of, for they were dwellers in the

innermost, grafted into the eternal life of the world. There were dark

secrets as well as these clear, kindly powers, and to these no doubt

belonged the _negotium perambulans in tenebris_ which, though of deadly

malignity, might be regarded not only as evil, but as the avenger of

sacrilegious and impious deeds.... All this was part of the spell of

Polearn, of which the seeds had long lain dormant in me. But now they

were sprouting, and who knew what strange flower would unfold on their

stems?

It was not long before I came across John Evans. One morning, as I lay

on the beach, there came shambling across the sand a man stout and

middle-aged with the face of Silenus. He paused as he drew near and

regarded me from narrow eyes.

“Why, you’re the little chap that used to live in the parson’s garden,”

he said. “Don’t you recognise me?”

I saw who it was when he spoke: his voice, I think, instructed me, and

recognising it, I could see the features of the strong, alert young man

in this gross caricature.

“Yes, you’re John Evans,” I said. “You used to be very kind to me: you

used to draw pictures for me.”

“So I did, and I’ll draw you some more. Been bathing? That’s a risky

performance. You never know what lives in the sea, nor what lives on

the land for that matter. Not that I heed them. I stick to work and

whisky. God! I’ve learned to paint since I saw you, and drink too for

that matter. I live in the quarry-house, you know, and it’s a powerful

thirsty place. Come and have a look at my things if you’re passing.

Staying with your aunt, are you? I could do a wonderful portrait of

her. Interesting face; she knows a lot. People who live at Polearn get

to know a lot, though I don’t take much stock in that sort of knowledge

myself.”

I do not know when I have been at once so repelled and interested.

Behind the mere grossness of his face there lurked something which,

while it appalled, yet fascinated me. His thick lisping speech had the

same quality. And his paintings, what would they be like?...

“I was just going home,” I said. “I’ll gladly come in, if you’ll allow

me.”

He took me through the untended and overgrown garden into the house

which I had never yet entered. A great grey cat was sunning itself in

the window, and an old woman was laying lunch in a corner of the cool

hall into which the door opened. It was built of stone, and the carved

mouldings let into the walls, the fragments of gargoyles and sculptured

images, bore testimony to the truth of its having been built out of

the demolished church. In one corner was an oblong and carved wooden

table littered with a painter’s apparatus and stacks of canvases leaned

against the walls.

He jerked his thumb towards a head of an angel that was built into the

mantelpiece and giggled.

“Quite a sanctified air,” he said, “so we tone it down for the

purposes of ordinary life by a different sort of art. Have a drink? No?

Well, turn over some of my pictures while I put myself to rights.”

He was justified in his own estimate of his skill: he could paint (and

apparently he could paint anything), but never have I seen pictures

so inexplicably hellish. There were exquisite studies of trees, and

you knew that something lurked in the flickering shadows. There was a

drawing of his cat sunning itself in the window, even as I had just now

seen it, and yet it was no cat but some beast of awful malignity. There

was a boy stretched naked on the sands, not human, but some evil thing

which had come out of the sea. Above all there were pictures of his

garden overgrown and jungle-like, and you knew that in the bushes were

presences ready to spring out on you....

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