HADJI SADRÄ
I
UPON Julia’s return to England in April of 1906 she was greeted with the
news of the destruction of San Francisco by earthquake and fire. Nigel,
to whom it had occurred to her to send a telegram from Flushing, met her
at Queenboro’, and, his imagination fired by the great physical drama,
it was the first piece of news he imparted. Julia, although she was
looking straight into a pair of ardent handsome eyes (Nigel had
recovered his looks, and the subtle marks of Time enhanced them), sent
her mind on a flight of seven thousand miles to centre about the young
American friend that she had so nearly forgotten.
“He must be—let me see—five- or six-and-twenty,” she announced.
“Who?” Nigel’s eyes flashed.
“A Californian I met when he was a boy—Mrs. Bode’s brother. You can’t
mean that everybody was killed.”
“Let us hope not. First reports are always exaggerated. But the
Californians in London are frantic—can’t get a penny on their letters
of credit, either. Indeed, nothing outside of our own bailiwick has
excited us as much as this in many a long day.”
“I felt some big earthquakes in India—”
“Oh, nothing like this,” said Nigel, who would brook no cheapening of
the magnificent panorama in his mind. “With the possible exception of
the eruption of Mont Pelée, this is the most dramatic thing that Nature
has done in our time. Think of it! Not a second’s warning. The most
important city on the Pacific Coast and its half million people wiped
out. The earth rocking miles of blazing buildings for hours. Precipices
along the coast plunging into the sea! The hills rolling like grain.
Jupiter! What a sight from an airship! Would that I had been there to
see.”
“I don’t fancy you would have seen much from an airship, if there was
any smoke with the fire. Have you reconstructed all that from bald
cablegrams?”
“The bald facts are enough—”
“To have made your imagination happy. I have always said that you would
satisfy it yet with a work of pure romance. But I don’t mean to joke. It
is too awful. I heard only a confused rumor on the train yesterday. Poor
Dan! But I feel sure that he could take care of himself, and of a good
many others—if there was any chance at all.”
“Possibly. But enough of horrors. I want to look at you.” (They had a
compartment to themselves.) “You must have enjoyed yourself quite as
well as you meant to do. I never saw any one so—well—improved,
although that sounds banal. It never occurred to me that you could be
prettier than when you first came to London, but you are. Your
eyes—what is it?”
“Oh, my eyes have seen things. I have done a good deal more than enjoy
myself.”
“Have you come back to be the high priestess of some cult?”
“Not I. I have sat at the feet of wise men in Benares and in Persia, and
learned—a little. We Occidentals are never initiated into the deeper
mysteries. They despise—or fear—us too much for that. But even a
little of the wisdom of the East must widen our vision and prove an
everlasting antidote to the modern spirit of unrest—about nothing.”
“And enable you to forget your friends for four years? We have each had
three letters from you and three or four times as many post cards.”
“One secret of enjoying the East is to forget the West. And for at least
a year I was intoxicated—drunk is more expressive—with its
enchantments. The spell broke in Calcutta, where I spent a winter in
society. Then I went to Benares to study.”
“You could have told me as much in a cablegram. What took you to Acca?”
“I went to see Abdul Baha Abbas, and investigate the new religion. My
master told me of it in India, and I found that in Persia, after losing
some twenty-five thousand by massacre, it had got the best of its
enemies by converting the government. Even the women are receiving the
higher education. So I went on to headquarters. Not that any religion
could make a personal appeal to me, but I had an idea about this one.
The idea proved to be reasonable, and, accordingly, I have brought you
the Bahai religion as a present.”
“Brought me? What should I do with it?”
“Make use of it to your own glory and the benefit of the race. We have
always agreed that Socialism would never prevail until it acquired a
soul. That admirably constructed but unappealing machine needs the Bahai
religion to give it light and fire; and the Bahai religion, sane and
practical as it is, needs a good working medium. Combined, they will
sweep the world. With your skill and enthusiasm, you will find the task
congenial and not too difficult. Like Socialism, the new and practical
sort, Bahaism must begin at the top and filter down, for it makes its
appeal to the brain, to the advanced thinker, to those that feel the
need of a religion, but have long since outgrown all the silly old
dogmas, with their bathos and sentimentalities, primarily intended only
for the ignorant. Unity in rights. Freedom of the political as well as
the spiritual conscience. In other words, the elimination of all that
provokes war; which means universal peace. Peace. Peace. Peace. That is
the keynote of the Bahai religion, as love was intended to be of
Christianity. All the best principles of the five prevailing religions
are incorporated in this, all the barriers between them razed, and all
the nonsense and narrow-mindedness left out. And the keynote of all
this? Knowledge. True knowledge, intellectual as well as spiritual. The
universal spread of science and the development of the arts, to war in
men’s minds—the real battleground—against the greed of money which
makes man so stunted, uninteresting, and miserable to-day. One language,
one people, one faith. No hierarchy. Good morals and charitable deeds as
a matter of course. The worship of one God, and the universal peace, to
be founded in the centre of the civilized world. Unity and Peace! Then
we are promised that the earthly world shall become heavenly. Not in our
time. But it will be interesting to help start the ball rolling, and to
watch it roll. Every man is supposed to have a latent desire for
perfection. There is your cue. There lies the brain of this religion.
What a subtle appeal to vanity, man’s primal and deathless weakness!
Even greed only ministers to it. If I wrote fiction I should take this
cue myself, but as it is I have brought it to you. Go to Acca, get it
all at first hand, and write your immortal book.”
“So you did think of me that far?” Nigel stared at her, fascinated, but
with his man’s ardor checked. In spite of her frank delight in greeting
him, the spontaneous friendliness of her manner, she seemed to him
incredibly remote. The eyes that looked straight into his had new and
unfathomable depths, and he wondered if she had not learned more of
Eastern lore than she had any intention of admitting.
“Of course,” she said, smiling. “And I have speculated a great deal
about you. All I know is that you won the Nöbel Peace Prize—a wonderful
book! I read it—and your last—in the colonial edition. But I know
nothing else about you. Have you fallen in love with any one else?”
“No, I have not,” said Nigel, crossly, “and I am not so sure that I am
still in love with you. I only know that you haunt my imagination and
make all other women seem flat.”
“Ah! We could be the ideal friends. But hasn’t anything happened to you
besides merely writing books and becoming a peer of the realm?”
“Oh, yes, I have been discovered by the United States of America.”
“They were long enough about it. But they always get hold of the little
men first.”
“Well, I might be one of the little ones, judging by the fuss they are
making over me. Reams of stuff in magazines and the Sunday
newspapers—all about my ‘great’ works; in which I find myself credited
with an assortment of philosophies no two men could carry; at least a
hundred attitudes toward Life; and incredible designs upon the peace of
the world—although still others maintain that I am merely a dilettante
aristocrat playing with picturesque material. I am so bewildered that I
hardly know what I am myself. Some of the adverse criticisms are so good
that I forget the writer doesn’t in the least know what he is writing
about. The only thing clear to me is that my income is trebled, and that
I am offered unheard-of sums (from the modest European point of view) to
write for their magazines and newspapers. I have even been invited to go
over and lecture, and am promised a unique advertisement: ‘The Peer
among Authors.’ Fancy trying to be original after that! I believe I have
also a cult—and am making hay while the sun shines; for I am given to
understand that crazes don’t last long over there. Each of us, as
discovered,—sometimes a few of us at once,—is the ‘greatest of modern
English authors.’ I should think their own authors would combine,
capture the press, and train their guns on us, and their eloquence on
their public: it would appear that the American public, in art matters,
believes everything it is told long enough and loud enough. Far be it
from me, however, to complain. It has enabled me to put a new roof on my
old castle—as good as an American wife, without the bother—and buy a
villa on the Riviera—which I am hoping you will consent to occupy with
me.”
“Not I. You go to Acca, and I to my work here. If it hadn’t haunted me,
assisted by indignant letters from Bridgit, I doubt if I ever should
have left the East. But if the East is in my blood, some magnet in the
West directed at my brain cells dragged me home. Besides, what have I
developed myself for? Now is the time to find out.”
Nigel sighed. “The old order changeth. You women are not far off from
getting all you want, no doubt about that, but you will lose more than
you gain.”
“From your point of view. It is not what _you_ want. We shall get what
_we_ want, which is more to the point.”
“Well, I can’t blame you,” said Nigel, honestly. “Man was bound to have
his day of reckoning. For my part I hardly care, being a lover of
change, and wanting to see all of this world’s progress it shall be
possible to crowd into my own little span. And although you are far from
all the old ideals, it would be the more interesting to live with you. I
have always had a sneaking preference for polygamy—one wife for
children and solid comfort, and one for companionship—to keep a man
from roving abroad.”
To his surprise Julia colored and a look of distress and apprehension
routed the bright composure of her face.
“I should like children!” she exclaimed. “They would not interfere with
my work, either. Why should they?” Then she darted off the track of
self. “Tell me of Ishbel. She is happy, I feel sure, and she has two
dear little babies. I am the godmother of the first.”
“Yes, but she haunts that shop. It was running to seed without her, and
she had no sooner taken hold again than the work microbe woke up. Dark
doesn’t fancy it, but says there’s nothing for a sensible man to do
these days but take woman as he finds her and chew his little cud in
silence. He doesn’t forget how both Ishbel and Bridgit calmly shuffled
off their husbands when they had no further use for them.”
“Work. I fancy that was the real magnet that brought me back. I
revelled—revelled—but the reaction set in like a rising tide, and at
last was quite as irresistible. I should have come back before this, but
I wanted to remain in Acca until I was convinced that the Bahai religion
was all it attempted to be. Go there at once. Abdul Baha has promised
that you shall live in his house. Moreover, they want a big author to
exploit it in the West before it has been misrepresented and cheapened
by the swarm of little writers, always in search of what they call
‘copy.’”
“I should feel like a bally hypocrite. I’ve no more religion in me than
you have. If God is in man, and self is God, then that atom we call self
is what is given us to lean on without asking for more. To demand help
outside of ourselves is a confession of failure.”
“Of course. But how many have penetrated the secrets that far? The
majority must have a religion to talk about and lean on. When they get
the right one, the world will be a far more comfortable place to live
in. That, to my mind, is the whole point. You and I have useful brains,
and it is our business to help the world along. In my inmost soul, I
don’t care any more for the cause of woman or the rights of the
working-class—save in so far as it gives me the horrors to think of any
one being cold and hungry—than you care about religion; but I shall
work just as hard for both as if I never had had a thought for anything
else. Now tell me about Bridgit.”
II
NIGEL left her at the door of her hotel and did not see her again for
two days. Little did he guess the reason. He carried away to his club
(both resentfully and sadly) the picture of a new Julia, all intellect,
poise, and mystery; a Julia from whom the impulsiveness, ingenuousness,
and young enthusiasm had gone forever, left in that unfathomable East
which gives knowledge and takes personality; a cold brilliant creature,
with developed genius, no doubt, but with nothing left to beg unto a
man’s heart and senses. And this, indeed, was one side of Julia, and the
only one she purposed the world should see; because in time it was to be
her whole self, and she a happy mortal.
When she shut the door of her sitting-room in the gloomy exclusive hotel
in one of the quiet streets near Piccadilly, to which she had
telegraphed for rooms, she subsided into the easiest chair and cried for
half an hour; nor did she ascend from the slough of her despondency for
the rest of the day. For the past four years she had lived virtually out
of doors. As her angry frightened eyes looked back they recalled nothing
but floods of golden light, an endless procession of Orientals, gleaming
bronze or copper, turbanned, hooded, dressed in flowing robes of white
or every primal hue; streets, crooked, latticed, balconied, sun-baked;
gorgeous bazaars; life, color, beauty, romance (to Western eyes)
everywhere. She was come to a London wrapped in its old familiar
drizzle; huddled over the small grate, its cold penetrated her marrow;
in the narrow street, dull, grimy, flat, there was rarely a sound. As
she had entered the ugly entrance hall below she had been met by two
solemn footmen, one of whom had conducted her slowly up three flights of
stairs (there was no lift in this exclusive hostelry); another followed
an hour later with her luncheon of good food cooked abominably. The
butler stood in front of her like a statue and pretended not to observe
her swollen eyes.
If she had been wise, she would have gone to the Carlton or the Ritz,
where at least she could have descended at intervals into a very good
similitude of luxury and magnificence, been able to fancy herself in the
midst of “life”; she would have dined with brilliantly dressed and
animated people, and, incidentally, been cheered by French cooking. But,
like many others, she favored the small hotel where one was almost
obliged to bring a letter of introduction, where one was supposed to be
“at home” with personal servants; and where, indeed, one was as deeply
immersed in privacy and silence as if quite at home in North Hampstead.
Julia, who had been consoled for the loss of the dainty dishes of the
East by the kaleidoscopic pleasures of the continent, choked over her
shoulder of mutton, large-leaved greens, and hard round peas unseasoned,
boiled potatoes, and pudding, wept once more after the remains and the
butler had vanished, cursed women, and half determined to take the night
train for Egypt and Syria.
She had not wanted to “be met,” shrinking from too prompt a reminder of
the past. Now she wished that everybody she had ever known had crowded
the platform at Victoria, and “rushed her about,” until she felt at home
once more in this huge and dismal and overpowering mass of London. And
as ill-luck would have it even her two best friends would be denied her
for days, possibly for weeks. Ishbel was in Paris. Bridgit was in Cannes
recovering from severe physical injuries incurred in the cause of woman.
At one of the great Liberal meetings in the north, during the General
Election, she had risen and demanded that the new Government declare its
intentions regarding the enfranchisement of women. She had been pulled
down, one man had held his hat before her face, and when she struggled
to her feet again, protesting that she had the same right to interrupt
the speaker with questions as any of the men that had gone unreproved,
she had been dragged out by six stewards and plain-clothes detectives,
with as much vigor as if she had been the six men and they the one
dauntless female. They had mauled her, twisted her, pummelled her, and
finally flung her with violence to the pavement. She had gathered
herself up, although suffering from a broken rib, attempted to address
the crowd in the streets, been arrested and swept off to the town hall.
She had given a false name that she might be shown no favor, and the
next morning, refusing to pay her fine, was sent to gaol for seven days.
She had lain in a cold cell for nearly twenty-four hours unattended, in
solitary confinement, and on a small allowance of food which she could
not have eaten if well. At the gaol she asked to be sent to the
hospital, but before her request was granted, a member of the new
Government ascertained her name, and, horrified at the possible
consequences to himself, paid her fine summarily, and sent her to a
nursing home. Here she had lain until her broken rib had mended, and was
now in the south of France assuaging a severe attack of intercostal
neuralgia.
This story, told by Nigel, had filled Julia with an intense wrath, and
struck the first real spark of enthusiasm in her for the cause of woman,
but it burned low in these dull hours of loneliness and nostalgia, and
she wished that her magnificent friend had remained as in the early days
of their acquaintance, whole in bone and skin, and untroubled of mind.
But if Julia was acting much as the average woman acts during her first
hours alone in an immense and inhospitable city, which the sun refuses
to shine upon, a city that knows not of her existence and cares less,
she was furious with herself, even before she recovered. Where was the
poise, the serenity, the grand impersonal attitude, she had learned from
her subtle masters in the East? Where the full calm determination with
which she had returned to take up her self-elected duties, to gratify a
long latent but now full-grown ambition to build a unique pedestal for
herself in the world; in other words, to achieve fame and power? Out
there it had been both easy and natural to plan, to dream, to vision
herself at the head of womankind, burning with the enthusiasm of the
artist, even if the cause itself left her cold. She had believed herself
made over to that extent, at least; and now she dared not see Nigel
Herbert lest she marry him off-hand, and insure herself a life companion
and the common happiness of woman.
She denied him admittance, even refusing to go down to the telephone
(such were the primitive arrangements of this exclusive hostelry), and
vowed that once more, peradventure for the last time, she would wrestle
with her peculiar problem and inspect her new armor at every joint.
For Julia, even during her first year in India, had learned lessons
untaught by Eastern philosophers. She had no difficulty in recalling the
moment when that green shoot had wriggled its head out of what she
called the morass in the depths of her nature. She had been floating one
moonlight night in a boat propelled by a turbanned silhouette, on a
small lake surrounded by a park as dense as a jungle. From the head of
the lake rose a marble palace of many towers and balconies, whose white
steps were in the green waters. Just overhead was poised the full
moon,—a crystal lantern lit with a white flame. A nightingale was
pouring forth its love song. Warm, delicious odors were wafted across
the lake from the gardens about the palace.
Julia, whose soul had been steeped in all this beauty, her senses
swimming with pleasure, suddenly, with no apparent volition, sat upright
and gasped with resentment. Why was she alone on such a night? Why, in
heaven’s name, was not a man with her,—the most charming man the world
held, of course (there never was anything moderate in Julia’s demands
upon Life)? why was not this perfect mate, his own soul steeped, his
senses swimming, even as were her own, sitting beside her, looking at
her with eyes that proclaimed them as one and divinely happy? It was the
night and the place for the very fullness of love, and she was alone.
How incongruous! How inartistic! What a waste! Women have been known to
feel like this in Venice. How much more so Julia, in the untravelled
undesecrated depths of India, at night, with the moon and the
nightingale and the heavy warm scents of Oriental trees, and shrubs, and
flowers!
When Julia realized where her unleashed imagination had soared, she
frowned, deliberately laughed, and opened her inner ear that she might
enjoy the crash to earth. But she sat up all that night. From her room
in the guest bungalow (her friends had provided her with many letters),
she could look upon the white palace, gleaming like sculptured ivory
against the black Eastern night, hear the waters lapping the marble
steps. Strange sounds came out of the quarters devoted to the
superfluous wives and their female offspring: passionate melancholy
singing, sharp infuriated cries, monotonous string music, infinitely
hopeless.
And she was free, free as the nightingale, free to love; young,
beautiful, with the world at her feet. What a fool she was!
Although she had now been in India for nearly a year, this was the first
time the sex within her had stirred, and she had been one with scenes
lovelier than this, revelled from first to last in all the beauty and
variety and mystery and color which she had craved so long in England.
In spite of dirt and stench, of entomological bedfellows, bullock carts,
and lack of every luxury in which the British soul delights, she was too
young and too philosophical to have permitted the worst of these to
interfere with her complete satisfaction. And it had, this wondrous
East, absorbed and satisfied her until to-night. She had asked for
nothing more. And now she wanted a lover.
Looking back upon her life with France, she discovered that she had
practically forgiven him the moment she had been assured of his
insanity. No doubt he had been irresponsible from the first. This
admission had subconsciously wiped out his offences, and with them the
memory of that whole odious experience. She still blamed her mother, but
she had pitied France when she thought of him at all. The heavy noxious
growth in her soul had withered and disappeared, the dark waters turned
clear and sparkling. She was ready for love, for the rights and the
glory of youth.
Kneeling there, gazing out at the enchanted palace, watching the moon
sail over the misty tree-tops to disappear into the dark embrace of the
Himalayas, her annoyance passed, she exulted in this new development,
these vast and turbulent demands. She would find love and find it soon.
With Julia to think was to do. The next day she set out on her quest. To
love any of these Indian princes was out of the question, even though
she might live in marble palaces for the rest of her life. There was
nothing for it but to go to Calcutta and present her letters to the
viceroy and notable British residents. She found Calcutta the most
ill-smelling city on earth, but its society was brilliant and
industrious, and she met more charming men than in all her years in
England. For some obscure reason Englishmen always are more charming,
natural, and even original in the colonies and dependencies than on
their own misty isle. Perhaps they are more adaptable than they think,
more susceptible to “atmosphere” than would seem possible, bred as they
are into formalities and mannerisms of a thousand years of tradition,
too hide-bound for mere human nature to combat unassisted.
Moreover, in India they wear helmets, which are vastly becoming, and
white linen or khaki, which wars with stolidity. Julia met them by the
dozen and liked them all. She danced six nights out of seven, flirted in
marble palaces whose steps were in the Ganges, on marble terraces vocal
and scented. She had never been so beautiful before, she was quite
happy, she was indisputably the belle of the winter, she had several
proposals under the most romantic conditions (carefully arranged by
herself), and she was wholly unable to fall in love.
At the end of the season she understood, and was aghast. She demanded
the wholly impossible in man, a man that never will emerge from woman’s
imagination and come to life; a man without common weaknesses, who was
never absurd, who was a miracle of tenderness, passion, strength, humor,
justice, high-mindedness, magnetism, intellect, cleverness, wit,
sincerity, mystery, fidelity, provocation, responsiveness, reserve; who
was gay, serious, sympathetic, vital, stimulating, always able to
thrill, and never to bore; a being of light with no clay about him, who
wooed like a god, and never looked funny when his feelings overcame him,
and never perspired, even in India.
In short, Julia packed her trunks and went to Benares to study Hindu
philosophy.
But although she was not long finding her balance (in which humor played
as distinguished a part as her learned masters), she never wholly ceased
to be haunted by the vision of the perfect lover and the complete
happiness he must bestow upon a woman as yet not all intellect. There
were times when she sat up in bed at night exclaiming aloud in tones of
indignation and surprise, “_Where_ is my husband? Mine? He _must_ exist
on this immense earth. Where is he?”
She knew that other women of humor and intellect, Ishbel, for instance,
had ended by accepting the best that life purposed to offer them, and
been quite happy, or happy enough. But she dared make no such experiment
with herself. Genius of some sort she had, and she guessed that geniuses
had best be content with dreams and make no experiments with mere mortal
men. She knew that if she exiled herself to America, or the continent of
Europe, with the most satisfactory man she had met in Calcutta, or even
with Nigel Herbert, she ran the risk of hating him and herself before
the honeymoon was out. Nevertheless, the woman in her laughed at
intellect and went on demanding and dreaming.
But all this did not affect her will nor hinder her mental progress.
While automatically hoping, she was hopeless, and bent all her energies
toward accomplishing that ideal of perfection she had vaguely outlined
the night at White Lodge when once more settling the fate of Nigel. Here
in Benares, sitting at the feet of men that appeared to live in their
marvellous intellects, and to be quite purged of earthly dross, it
seemed simple enough to her strong will and brain. Of mysteries she was
permitted more than one glimpse. She felt herself drawing from unseen,
unfathomable sources a vital fluid which she chose to believe would in
time restore in her that perfect balance of sex qualities, that unity in
the ego, which had been the birthright of the man-woman who rose first
out of the chaos of the universe, who was happy until clove in half and
sent forth to wage the eternal war of sex, even while striving blindly
for completion. She learned that in former solar systems, whose record
is open only to those so profoundly versed in occult lore that their
disembodied selves read at will the invisible tablets, that chosen women
had attained this state of perfection, of absolute knowledge, of
original sex, and with it immortality. Immortal women. Wonderful and
haunting phrase! At certain periods of even earth’s history, they had
reappeared in human form to accomplish their great and individual work.
But their number so far had been few, and they were easily called to
mind, these great women that stood out in history; indispensable,
mysteriously powerful; disappearing when their work was done, and
leaving none of their kind behind them.
Julia’s favorite teacher, an old Sufi Mohammedan named Hadji Sadrä, told
her that the world, the Western world particularly, was ripe for them
again, that now their numbers would be many, for modern conditions made
their general supremacy possible for the first time in Earth’s history.
There was no movement in the East or West that this old philosopher was
not cognizant of, no tendency, no deep persistent stifled mutter; and
although he had all the contempt of the ancient Oriental brain for the
crude attempts of the Occident to think for itself, he had a growing
respect for Western women, and told Julia that all conditions, both in
the heavens and on the earth pointed to the coming reign of woman; led
in the first place by those reincarnated immortal souls of whom he was
convinced she was one, possibly the greatest. So he interpreted her
horoscope, laughing at the narrow wisdom of the Western mind which could
see naught but a ridiculous position in the peerage of Europe; the
starry hieroglyphics plainly indicated that she was to rule her sex and
lead it to victory.
All this was highly gratifying to Julia (to whom would it not be?), and
feeling herself destined to greatness, found its spiritual part simpler
of achievement than if the suggesting had been lacking. In this ideal of
perfection there was no question of eliminating human nature, with its
minor entrancing elements, its sympathy, tenderness, its power to love;
merely the complete control of a highly trained mind over the baser
desires, the contemptible faults, the foolish ambitions and temptations,
which keep the average mind in a state of bondage, restless, vaguely
aspiring, always dipping, and never happy. Nevertheless, love could be
but an incident. The highest ideal was to stand alone. The greatest
attributes of the masculine and female mind united in one mortal brain,
the ability to obliterate the world at will and live in the
contemplation of knowledge, the irresistible power which comes of
absolute mastery of self and of living in self alone,—unity in the ego,
independence of mortal conditions—here was the perfect ideal which
Julia was bidden to attain, which few but Orientals have even
formulated.
On this high flight had Julia been sustained during the following years.
But, sitting in her gloomy, chill and tasteless London sitting-room, she
looked back upon it as a fool’s paradise, and felt merely a dismal
traveller in a strange city; but recalling a threat of Hadji Sadrä,
dared not send for the man she still liked best in the world.
III
NIGHT came, and the night had no terrors for Julia. Her Hindu master had
taught her the science of relaxation, and given her certain powerful
suggestions, one being that she should fall asleep within half an hour
of going to bed and not awaken for eight hours.
The morning, therefore, found her refreshed; and although she was still
annoyed at the discovery that she had not made herself over once for
all, she had no intention of rocking her feminine ego in her arms again
for some time to come. Another lesson she had learned was to switch
thought off and on; she relegated her femaleness to the depths, and
turned her attention to the work that had drawn her to England. The
monthly bulletins with which Mrs. Herbert had remorselessly pursued her,
alone would have kept her informed on every phase of the Woman’s War,
and she had heard somewhat of it elsewhere. She was satisfied that in
this new and menacing demand for the ballot, women were prompted neither
by vanity nor mere superfluous energy, but by an experience with poverty
which had taught them that this great problem was their peculiar
province. They were prepared to devote their lives to its solution, to
court sacrifices such as man had never contemplated; and they had the
time, the instinct, the practical knowledge, which would enable them, if
armed with political power, to solve this hideous and disgraceful
problem once for all.
Julia had driven through a famine district in India and felt her brain
wither, her veins freeze, as she stared at mile after mile of starving
skeletons, lying or huddled by the roadside, feebly begging with eyes
that seemed to accuse the Almighty for multiplying the superfluous of
earth. What to do for these wretches, dying by the million, she had no
more idea than Great Britain herself; but if it was beyond human power
to grapple with the question of starving millions in a season of drought
in India, so much the more reason to attack the less desperate but no
less abominable question in a land where the poor were the result of the
callousness of man. In dealing with this complicated problem many
lessons would be learned that might later be applied to poverty on the
grand scale.
The ballot, therefore, was but a means to an end, and to assist in
winning it she had returned; meaning to devote to it all her time, her
energies, and her talents. But must she join this new “militant
movement”? She frowned with distaste. As to many at that date, it seemed
both foolish and vulgar. Moreover, like all fastidious women that wish
for fame, she shrank from notoriety, from figuring in any sort of public
mess. However! She should soon be given her rôle, and whatever it might
be, she was resolved to play it to a finish, and without protest.
Meanwhile she was eating her breakfast, the one appetizing meal in
England, and when she was further refreshed, she opened the newspaper on
the tray, remembering the disaster in San Francisco. The news was more
encouraging. The city was still burning, but the loss of life had been
comparatively small, and the inhabitants were either escaping in droves
to the towns across the bay or camping on the hills behind San
Francisco. Once more Julia’s thoughts flew to Daniel Tay, and she
conceived the idea of writing to him. Surely an old friend could do no
less, and now if ever he would be grateful for remembrance.
Therefore, as soon as she was dressed, she went to the desk in the
drawing-room and committed the most momentous act of her life. She wrote
to Tay a long and lively letter, full of feminine sympathy, of concern
for his welfare and for that of his city. There were many allusions to
their brief but unforgotten friendship (she had almost forgotten it!),
references to his boyish sympathy, and assurances that she was now well,
happy, free, and full of interest in life. “Do write to me,” she
concluded. “That is, if you ever receive this; and tell me all about
your life in the past ten years. Did you go on your ten-thousand-dollar
spree? Have you made your great fortune? Are you ruling the destinies of
your city? I have always felt sure you would never stop at being merely
a rich man. And Mrs. Bode? And Ella?” (alas!) “I do hope they have not
suffered too much in this terrible disaster. If you like, if you have
not wholly forgotten me all these years, I’ll write you of my life in
the East these past four, and much else. I remember how freely I used to
talk to you, dear little boy that you were, and I don’t think I have
ever talked so freely to any one else. It would be rather exciting to
correspond with you. But if you have quite lost interest in me, at least
remember that I have not in you,—no! not for one moment—and long to
hear how you have weathered this frightful calamity.”
Now, why do women lie like that? Julia was as truthful as any mortal who
is a component part of that complicated organism known as society may
be, but she wrote these lines without flinching, quite persuaded for the
moment, indeed, that she meant every word of them. Perhaps here lies the
explanation, in so much as all memories are alive in the
subconsciousness, and leap to the mind the instant their slumbers are
disturbed by the essential vibration; there to assume full and dazzling
control. Let it go at that.
Julia, as a matter of fact, looked somewhat dubiously at the last
paragraph of her letter. It was not in the least Oriental. She was also
astonished at the length of the letter itself. She had long since
discovered, however, that there are some people to whom one can write,
and many more to whom one cannot. Oddly enough Nigel Herbert was of the
last. He wrote a colorless letter himself, never striking that spark
which fires the epistolary ardor; but Julia reflected that she could
write for hours on end to Daniel Tay; she felt as if embarked on some
vital current which leaped direct from London to San Francisco, no less
than seven thousand miles. She sealed the letter.
Then she discovered that the sun was out and remembered that she had an
aunt. Her feelings for her only relative in England were not of unmixed
cordiality, but it would be something at least to bask for a little in
the presence of one so entirely satisfied with herself. Moreover, she
wanted news of her mother; and this duty was inevitable in any case.
She determined to walk the short distance to Tilney Street as she wished
to post the letter herself. Still exhilarated at the writing of it, she
ignored the mud of the streets, sniffed the old familiar grimy air, with
some abatement of nostalgia for the East, and even found amusement in
the windows of Bond Street.
When she came to the first pillar box and applied her letter to its
yawning mouth, she paused suddenly, assailed by one of those subtle
feminine presentiments which her long residence in the Orient had not
taught her to despise. She withdrew the letter and walked on, smiling,
but disturbed. She even passed two more boxes, but at the fourth shot
the letter in. Her planets had long since made a fatalist of her, more
or less. And she had adventurous blood.
She found Mrs. Winstone risen, groomed, coifed, with even her smile on,
and seated before her desk in the front ell of the drawing-room,
answering notes and cards of invitation.
“Ah, Julia!” she said casually, as she rose and offered her cheek. “Home
again? How nice. But that coat and skirt, my dear! Quite old style.”
“Rather!” said Julia, making herself comfortable. “I took them out with
me. Who’s your tailor now?”
“Oh, a new man. A duck. I’ll take you to him this afternoon. Just left
one of the big houses, so his prices are quite possible—at present.
Glad you’ve kept your complexion. How is it you don’t sunburn?”
“I don’t fancy people born in the tropics ever do. Glad you haven’t
grown fat.”
“I’d put on a bit if it weren’t the fashion to look like a plank back
and front. I’ve got to the age where I’d look better filled out. ’Fraid
I’m really gettin’ on. Beaux are younger every year.”
“You look quite unchanged to me,” said Julia, politely. “How’s the
duke?”
“Quite fit, I believe. They’re still at Bosquith. Margaret broke her leg
huntin’.”
“Have you heard from my mother lately? I have not, for several months. I
had hoped to find a letter here.”
“I got her usual quarterly page the other day. She seems well enough.
I’ve been to Nevis since you left. Nerves got rackety, and the doctor
told me to go where I’d really be quiet. I was! But I shouldn’t wonder
if I went again some day. Never looked so well in my life as when I came
back. Simply vegetated.”
“And how does my mother look? I cannot imagine her changed—but—it is a
good many years!”
“She looks exactly the same. Ain’t you ever goin’ back?”
“Not until she sends for me. I can’t help feeling that she doesn’t want
me,—prefers not to be actively reminded of the last and most tragic
disappointment of her life. I sometimes wonder that she writes to me.
Her letters are even briefer than those to you.”
“Perhaps you are right. She hasn’t forgiven you—or herself. I tried to
tell her some of your charmin’ experiences with Harold,—there was so
little to talk about, I thought it might be interestin’ to see how she
took it,—but she wouldn’t listen!”
“Poor mother! What a life! I wonder if she would let me have Fanny?”
“Fanny?”
“Yes, I am quite alone, you know. I could do for her nicely, and it
would almost be like having a child of my own.”
“I detest Fanny,” said Mrs. Winstone, with some show of human emotion.
“She’s a minx. Jane will have her hands full three or four years from
now.”
“She was such a dear little thing.”
“Well, she’s a little devil now. I don’t say she mightn’t be halfway
decent if she’d led a life like other children, but she’s never played
with a white child, and rules those pic’nies like a she-dragon—she’s
not too unlike Jane in some things. Her only companion is a washed-out
middle-aged governess, who might as well try to manage a hurricane. Jane
vows she shall never marry. Her mistake in France seems to have fixed
her hatred of man once for all, and although Fanny bores her, she’s of
no two minds as to her duty toward the brat. She is never to meet a
young man of her own class, if you please, and as soon as she is old
enough is to be trained in all the duties relating to the estate. Nice
time Jane’ll have preventin’ Fanny meetin’ men if only one sets foot on
the island; and there’s talk of rebuildin’ Bath House. She’s overcharged
with vitality, that child, she’s a will of iron, and she’s already an
adept at deceivin’ her grandmother—no mean accomplishment! And she’ll
get worse instead of better in that ghastly life. I wouldn’t trust her
across the street three years from now.”
“Oh, the poor little thing! She must be rescued. Surely if my mother
doesn’t care for her she’ll be the more willing to give her up. But she
must, a little. She was strict with me, but always kind and even
affectionate.”
“She’s not to Fanny. She looks upon her as a plague; and with good
reason, for a noisier or more messy child I never saw. But she’ll do her
duty as she sees it.”
“I believe Fanny is really adorable. I shall write at once and beg for
her.”
“You won’t get her, and you needn’t regret it. I’m no fool where my sex
is concerned: Fanny’s the sort that’s put into the world to make
trouble. What are your plans? Shall you take a flat in town?”
“It will depend.” Julia paused a moment and then hurled her bomb. “I’ve
come back to enroll in the Woman’s War.”
“What?” Mrs. Winstone looked about to faint; then her expression became
stony. “Why, women are disgracin’ their sex, makin’ perfect fools of
themselves! Bridgit Herbert must have gone mad. All her friends will cut
her. A woman of her class fightin’ men and sleepin’ in prison! She
deserved all she got, and so will you if you’ve anything to do with
these tatterdermalion females shriekin’ for notoriety. That’s all
they’re after. Forcin’ their way into the House of Commons! No wonder
the men are disgusted. It’s a middle-class movement, anyhow. You! That’s
the reason, I suppose, you don’t mind wearin’ a coat and skirt four
years old.”
“Oh, but I do mind! I hope you’ll take me to your tailor this very day.”
“There! I knew you were jokin’. I should simply retire if I had a
suffragette in the family. Come down to luncheon and then we’ll go out
and shop.”
IV
DURING the early weeks of this same year, Christabel Pankhurst had
established in London a branch of the Woman’s Social and Political Union
founded in Manchester in 1903 by Mrs. Pankhurst. The rooms were in Park
Walk, Chelsea, and here were the headquarters of that “Militant
Movement” so execrated by the National Union of Woman’s Suffrage
Societies, and by Society in general. Their numbers were few, their
funds were almost nil, their years, with one or two exceptions, absurdly
young, they were thrown entirely upon one another for sympathy and
approval, a goodly proportion had already been severely pummelled by men
twice their size, and in the proportion of three or more to one, and
several were still in hospital, injured, perhaps for life. But they had
made all England talk about them, and a few, a very few, farsighted men
had apprehended them as a definite and permanent factor in the politics
of the twentieth century.
Of these was Nigel Herbert, and it was from him that Julia learned all
that she did not know already of their history. Bridgit had sent her
clippings from newspapers containing references to the opening of the
campaign by Miss Pankhurst and Annie Kenny, at the first great Liberal
meeting of the General Election in October, which resulted in their
arrest and imprisonment. At Acca she had heard the movement discussed by
English pilgrims; and in English newspapers, read in continental
reading-rooms, she had come across many comments—indignant, sarcastic,
infuriate—upon the performances of these outrageous females. But from
Bridgit she had not heard since a few days before that lady’s own battle
royal, and it was to Nigel that she turned for unimpassioned
information. He had told her something in the train, and he gave a
concise history of the new movement as soon as he was permitted once
more to sun himself in her presence.
“They’re here to stay,” he said. “I know six or eight of them
personally; been making a study of them, although they don’t know it.
They’re like no other women under the sun—nor any sun that has ever
shone. They’ve a new group of brain cells, and something new and big is
coming out of it. The only historical analogy I know of is those old
martyrs that died in the cause of some new departure in religion; those
that make such excellent subjects for stained-glass windows. They’ve got
the same look those old leader-martyrs had when chained up to the stake
and waiting for the faggot. The same grim patient mouths, the same
clairvoyant eyes, as if looking straight at the unborn millions
liberated by the martyrdom of the few. Their enthusiasm is cold—and
eternal. They are as deliberate as death. There are no better brains in
the world. Precious few as good. They never take a step that isn’t
calculated beforehand, and they never take a step backward.
Discouragement and fear are sensations they have never experienced. When
they are hurt they don’t know it. They fear injury or death no more than
they fear the brutes that maul them. In short, they’re a new force let
loose into the world; and the geese outside put them down as hysterical
females. But if this silly old world had always been quick to see and
wise to act we’d have no history. So there you are.”
And the next day Julia accepted this estimate without reserve. Having
introduced herself at headquarters, registered, and paid her dues, she
sat for a time listening to a quick incisive debate upon all steps to be
taken in the House of Commons, on the night of the 25th, in case the
Woman’s Suffrage Resolution, for which Mr. Kier Hardie had secured a
place, should be talked out by its enemies.
After a time Julia forgot to listen, being quite convinced that they
would act as they purposed to act, and make no misstep. Their looks
interested her far more than their words. With possibly two exceptions,
whose flesh gave them a superficially conventional appearance, they did
not look like women at all. They looked pure brain, sexless, selfless,
ruthless. Most of them had as little flesh as it is possible to carry
and live, as if Nature herself had sent them into the world trained and
hardened for fight and for no other purpose whatever. Julia saw not the
slightest evidence of personal ambition in those grim set faces, with
eyes that were preternaturally keen in debate, and, to use Nigel’s word,
clairvoyant in repose; merely that stern inflexible purpose which has
been the equipment of martyrs since Society emerged out of chaos; but
directed by a mental power, a modern balance, that saved them from the
stupidities of fanaticism. That they were ready to go to the stake, or
the hangman, she did not doubt, and it was possible that some of them
would, unless the enemy came to its senses in time; but that they would
fail in their purpose ultimately was as unthinkable as that they would
ever lay down their arms. Truly a new force unleashed. Were these the
immortal women?
Julia felt thrilled, exalted. All the iron in her nature, a gift of
inheritance which had saved her from degradation and melancholy and the
common foolishness of women; which, in a word, had made her stronger
than life, rose from its long sleep and exulted. Here was a career, and
here were associates worth while. The cause of woman in the abstract had
left her cold, but when she realized the immense brain power, the
unqualified courage, the unhuman endurance, imperative to put the right
sort of new life into a great but long moribund cause, and sweep it to a
triumphant finish, she felt on fire with enthusiasm; the abilities she
had so long played with crystallized suddenly and leapt at their
opportunity. Some day she should command these women, or their
successors, and to do that would be as great a feat as to lead them to
victory. She was more than willing to consecrate her personal ambition
to the future of her sex, but that she never could lose sight of it
would but give her an additional power. She could become as grim, as
relentless, as indomitable as they, but she doubted she could ever be as
selfless, or if she wished to be. For a moment she envied as much as she
admired them, but the personality she once had believed murdered by her
husband had long since revived with a double vitality, and the time was
not yet when it could dissolve in the crucible of a cause.
When the meeting broke up she asked to be given active work to do, being
well aware that one must serve before fit to command. They had been
taught to expect her by Mrs. Herbert, and her offer of service as well
as her donation was thankfully accepted. One of their number was told
off to instruct her, and she was ordered to hold herself in readiness to
go to the Midlands and take part in a by-election, working to defeat the
liberal candidate if he persisted in his attitude of hostility to
woman’s demand for the vote. She and her present instructor, Mrs. Lime,
should heckle him when he spoke, canvass, distribute suffrage
literature, and speak against him in the market-place, or at any corner
where they could gather a crowd.
The latter part of the program was by no means to Julia’s taste, but she
had made up her mind to obey orders, and she took them in the same
matter-of-fact fashion in which they were delivered. Mentally, she
shrugged her shoulders. If these women could stand it, she could. There
was not a coarse, a vulgar, a hard face among them. And should she not
exult in the prospect of a stirring career, the constant outlet for her
energies, the lethe for her womanhood? The more adventurous the details,
the better!
“She looks like Lady Macbeth,” said one of the girls as Julia departed
with an armful of literature, and accompanied by Mrs. Lime. “Cool,
calculating, ambitious, intellectual, unscrupulous in the grand manner.”
“H’m,” said another, dubiously. “Lady Macbeth had her weaknesses, and
lost her mind,—something Mrs. France must retain if she is to be as
useful to this cause as Mrs. Herbert and Lady Dark would have us
believe.”
“Lady Macbeth up to date, then. The original was shut up in a castle
with too few interests and opportunities; nothing to distract her mind.
And remember she accomplished her purpose first.”
V
IF one will dig deeply enough into the psychology of those great
enthusiasms which have altered the course of history, one will generally
discover some personal, overlaid, self-forgotten motive which bred the
martyrs and kindled the leaders necessary to arrest the attention of the
world, and make the vast number of converts essential to give any cause
dignity and insure to it victory. It may be an acute disappointment in
human nature, some assault upon highest instincts or treasured
convictions, or even disappointed ambition; but above all is it likely
to have its seed in that burning hatred of injustice which animates all
minds with a natural bias for reform. The Prophets may have been
inspired and preordained, but leaders and martyrs hardly, although they
are entitled to the first rank in the history of the Great Causes.
With Bridgit Herbert it had been not only the profound reaction of a
fine mind from the empty life of society, but the bitter recognition
that she had lavished the wealth of her nature on a handsome fool, who
laughed and kissed her when her ego struggled out of its embryo and
looked for wings on his. Then had come the amazing discovery that the
men she most liked, of whose friendly devotion she had felt assured, had
no possible use for her when they found that she purposed to console
herself with her intellect instead of with themselves; that so slight
was the impression the greatness in her nature had made on them, they
would be the first to balk her on every issue she held most dear. Her
vanity soon healed, but she had been cut to the quick; and all the
obstinacy, scorn, and strength in her arose, and counselled her to pay
back to man something of what woman had suffered at his hand throughout
the ages.
It is possible that if Christabel Pankhurst, bred on suffrage as she
was, had not been refused admission to the Bar when she applied to the
Benchers of Lincoln’s Inn Fields, she might not have conceived the
Militant Movement at the psychological moment. Julia needed no further
inducement to enter the career she once for all elected to follow that
afternoon in Chelsea, but she, too, needed the sharp personal jolt to
banish the abstract, and substitute the concrete enthusiasm; and she got
it long before her impersonal ardor had time to cool.
Ten days after she had received her first instructions, she arrived with
Mrs. Lime in the Midland town where the by-election campaign was to
open. Mrs. Lime was an experienced heckler, and was already acquainted
with the inside of prison and gaol, but unknown in the Midlands. Julia
had found much inspiration in Mrs. Lime, a typical product of that
awakening which began in 1901. Her small body looked as if it might have
an unbreakable skeleton of steel, and her gaunt, dark, rapt face was
deeply lined, although she was but twenty-four. Like Annie Kenny, she
had been a half-timer at the loom at the age of ten, and had worked in
the cotton mill until she married a plumber eight years later. Her
husband died when she was twenty-two, and she was using his savings in
the cause which she knew to be the one hope for thousands of girls,
overworked and underfed, as she had been. In her early youth she had
managed, against desperate odds, to acquire an education of sorts, and
her speeches were remarkably effective; terse, logical, and informing.
Once she would have worshipped the luminous beauty of this new recruit,
but now she merely regarded it as a practical asset.
“Don’t let yourself run down,” she said to Julia as they sat in their
hotel the night before the opening of the campaign, discussing their
own. “Keep that hair bright, and wear your good clothes, as long as
you’ve got them. Our ladies think too little about clothes, and its
natural, being at this business all their lives, as you might say. But
with you it’s different. You’ve got the born style, and you’d have hard
work looking dingy. Don’t try. You’ve got just the air and the beauty to
attract the crowd at the street corner, although you’ll soon be too
familiar a figure to the police to get past the door. But ugly little
things like me can do the heckling.”
The Liberal candidate made his first speech on the following night, but
neither Julia nor Mrs. Lime found it possible to enter the hall. Men
were learning wisdom. All women without cards or escorts were barred.
Both the girls were roughly handled as they attempted again and again to
obtain entrance; and as there was no crowd outside to address, they went
back to the hotel to await the candidate’s return. They sat in the
passage, and when he came in, shortly after eleven o’clock, Mrs. Lime
immediately confronted him.
“You will tell us, if you please,” she said, “what you mean to do about
giving the ballot to women.”
The candidate, who had congratulated himself upon accomplishing the
exclusion of suffragettes from the hall, and had even taken the
precaution to leave by the back door, colored with annoyance; and his
eyes flashed contempt upon the plain little figure planted in his path.
“I state my intentions on the platform,” he said haughtily, and
attempted to brush past her. But Mrs. Lime changed her own position and
once more impeded his progress.
“Your intentions regarding votes for women,” she said in her even
emotionless voice. “You are said to oppose it. I warn you that unless
you assert that this is not true, and that you will do all in your power
to assist us in winning the ballot, we shall do all we can to defeat you
in this election.”
“We?” He laughed outright. “How many more of them are there like you?”
Julia rose and came forward. “Two,” she said. “And two against one is a
proportion never to be despised.”
The man stared at her and his overbearing manner underwent a change.
“Oh, you!” he said. “Well _you_ might get something out of a man if you
tried hard enough.”
France had more than once burst out that his wife had the north pole in
her eyes, that it was a waste of time to look for it anywhere else; and
the frozen stare which this candidate received dashed his mounting
ardor. He frowned heavily. “I say!” he said. “Get out of this. It’s no
business for you.”
“Since when have politics ceased to be the business of English women?
You will declare for us publicly and unmistakably, or I shall make it my
business to defeat you.”
He stared at her again, this time in some dismay. He had yet to learn
the power of women in general, when possessed of the brain and courage
and holy fervor that are no mean substitutes for beauty and family, but
he well knew the power that women of the class to which this antagonist
belonged had wielded in the political history of England. For a moment
he hesitated. What was a promise to a woman? And it would be safe to get
rid of this woman as quickly as possible. The other, of course, didn’t
matter. But he was an honest man in politics, whatever his other
failings, and he would as soon have given the vote to the devil as to
women. He turned on his heel.
“Do your worst,” he said. “That’s all you’ll get out of me.”
The next day Julia hired a motor car, and they pursued the candidate
from town to town and village to village. He was contesting a large
borough, whose member, returned at the general election, had died
suddenly. It contained several towns and many villages. In the latter,
Julia and Mrs. Lime visited every cottage, petted the children,
distributed their literature, promised all they conscientiously could if
the ballot were given to women, and implored help in defeating a man who
was an avowed enemy. They converted most of the women, and made no
little impression on the men, most of them colliers, who gathered about
their car in the evenings. The car impressed the men almost as much as
the eloquence of the speakers. Their thick heads, generally thicker at
eight in the evening, were as impervious to female suffrage as the heads
at Westminster, but Julia and Mrs. Lime had borrowed all the arguments
of the Conservative candidate and used them with no less eloquence, and
the more penetrating ingenuity of their sex.
At every hall they were refused admittance. Julia soon grew accustomed
to being pulled about; her arms were black and blue; and she had twice
been obliged to invest in new hats both for herself and Mrs. Lime. Her
diffidence had vanished, and, her fighting blood up, and now completely
interested, she spoke whenever the opportunity offered.
One dark night, when they had had the usual experience at the hall
entrance, they were prowling about hoping to find an unguarded door,
when they espied a scaffolding under one of the high windows. It was
elevated on a rough trestle. The same idea animated them simultaneously.
Without a word they climbed the precarious foothold, tearing their
skirts, and splintering their hands, and felt their way along the
scaffolding until they were close to the window. Then they unrolled
their white banners inscribed “Votes for Women,” and waited. The
candidate, who possessed the inestimable advantage of belonging to the
party just come into power, was lauding its virtues, promising all
things in its name, and reiterating the abominations, now somewhat
stale, of the party that was responsible for the colossal war taxes, and
the industrial depression. There were pertinent questions asked, which
he answered good-naturedly; for although he would fain have gone through
his carefully rehearsed speech uninterrupted, he was far too keen a
politician to insult a voter.
“Now!” whispered Mrs. Lime, and simultaneously two heads appeared at the
window, two banners were waved, and Julia, having the more carrying
voice, cried out:—
“And how about Votes for Women?”
If a flaming sword had appeared, there could not have been more
excitement. The candidate turned purple. The chairman jumped to his
feet, crying “outrageous,” and the audience took up the word and shouted
it, some shaking their fists. Several men ran down the aisle.
“The stewards!” whispered Mrs. Lime, “and they’ll be joined by the door
police.”
It was darker than ever without, after the glare of the hall, but once
more they felt their way along the scaffolding, reached the uprights,
and clambered down just as a dark mass turned the corner of the
building.
There was no time to cross the street. Mrs. Lime seized Julia’s hand and
darted under the trestle. “Lie down with your face to the wall, and
close,” she commanded.
Their clothes were dark and they were unobserved by the men, who stood
for a moment looking up.
“I’ll go up this side,” said one of the policemen, after straining the
back of his neck in vain, “and you go up the other. The rest look in
that shed behind. That’s where they likely are.”
The men mounted gingerly, the others disappeared. Mrs. Lime gave Julia a
tug, they wriggled out, and ran round to the front entrance. Before
those on the rear benches knew what was happening, the two girls were
halfway down the middle aisle. Then another roar arose.
“Put them out! Put them out!”
Julia and Mrs. Lime attempted to mount a bench, but were pulled down.
About them was a sea of astonished indignant faces, such as, no doubt,
confronted the British working-man years before when he so far forgot
himself as to demand equal political rights with the gentry and the
employer. Julia laughed outright as she saw those scandalized faces, but
it would have fared ill with them when the police and stewards came
running back, had not several gentlemen, who, unwilling to see violence
done to women, however they might disapprove of their tactics, formed a
bodyguard, and escorted them to the door. Quite satisfied with their
night’s work they went to their inn and slept soundly.
VI
SO far they had not spoken in any of the larger towns, for in this
manufacturing and colliery district it was difficult to collect a crowd
in the market-place except on Saturday nights, and heretofore heavy
rains had kept the men indoors with their pipe and beer. But they
distributed their literature on the streets, and in shops and hotel
dining-rooms, visited every house to which they could obtain entrance,
and scored one signal triumph. The Conservative candidate, watching
their progress, and having no fixed scruples to violate, came out
sonorously for Woman. He even called on them personally and promised his
active help in Parliament if they would canvass for him. They did not
place too much faith in his word, but they were out to defeat an enemy,
one who was also a member of that party responsible for all the
indignities visited upon their cause. By this time that momentous night
had come and gone when Mrs. Pankhurst and her band were forcibly ejected
from the latticed gallery above the House of Commons, after hearing
their bill talked out; and Sir Henry Campbell-Bannerman, after receiving
the deputation of representative women with amiability and
encouragement, had astounded them with the warning that they were to
expect nothing from his Cabinet. So war had been declared on the
Government, and this was merely the first of the by-elections which was
to give the women an opportunity to exhibit their power.
“We’ve a chance!” said Mrs. Lime, as the Conservative candidate smiled
himself out of their presence. Her dark eyes were full of light, her sad
mouth smiling. “Oh, but a chance! If we could only win! There’d be some
head-shaking up there at Westminster.”
“Well!” said Julia, also triumphant, “at least we’ve made the Liberal
candidate look persecuted. I know that every time he catches sight of us
he longs to call the police.”
The following day was Saturday and they arrived at one of the most
important towns in the district. The sun was out and it was immediately
decided to take the corner hustings. By this time, Julia had quite
forgotten her old objection to street corners; it seemed to her that she
had forgotten everything she had known on any subject than the one in
possession; and she was further inspired by the discovery that her
tongue possessed both persuasiveness and power. Even bad speakers like
to hear themselves talk as soon as they have mastered fright, and never
was there a good one that would not rather be on the stump than off it.
Julia was enjoying this hard fighting as she had never enjoyed anything
in her life.
The town was surrounded by cigarette factories, and on this Saturday
afternoon it seemed to Julia that every girl they employed must be
promenading the streets with her hooligan swain. They were bold-looking
creatures, cheaply and loudly attired, and universally hilarious. By
this time Julia had concluded that the common people of this section of
the Midlands were more common, more rude, more offensive than any she
had encountered in England, with the possible exception of the
barbarians in the London slaughter houses. Even Mrs. Lime remarked sadly
that comparative prosperity did not seem to improve her class. But Julia
had yet to learn that these young people had a brutal license in their
natures, a ribald savagery, that was a part of their general
indifference to morals or any sense of decency.
She and Mrs. Lime immediately divided the town into districts, and
seeing a group on a corner near to which there was a convenient box,
Julia mounted her platform and began to address the eight or ten young
men and women. At first they merely gave a rough laugh; then one cried
out:—
“W’y, it’s a bloomin’ suffragette! Oh, I say, wot a lark! W’y ain’t ’er
golden ’air ’anging down ’er back?”
Julia had heard remarks of this sort before, although her speaking
experience had lain almost altogether in the villages, where the human
animal, less sophisticated, is also less aggressive. In a few moments
the group had become a crowd that blocked the street, and she quite
believed that no speaker had ever looked into so many hard and hostile
eyes. The face of every man wore an insulting grin. She went on
unperturbed, however, welcoming them at any price, for this was her
first opportunity to address a town crowd. The more hostile, the better.
She was confident of getting their ear in time.
But it was soon evident that they had no intention of giving her their
ear. They roared with laughter, they gave unearthly cat-calls. Finally
one hurled a vile epithet at her. This was a signal which unloosed their
proudest accomplishment. When they had exhausted their vocabulary, and
it was a large one when it came to obscenity, they began again; but
finding that she looked down at them undisturbed, merely waiting for a
pause, they began to grow angry, and pushed forward. Julia’s box was
already against the wall, there was no possible means of retreat, and
there was not a friendly face in that ugly crowd. But she was not
conscious of any fear. Not only was she fearless by nature, but she had
been trained during these last four years to impassivity in any crisis.
What she really felt was the profound disdain of the aristocrat for the
brainless mob, and although she did not realize this at the moment, it
did flash through her mind that here was one section of the poor that
might go to the devil for all the help and sympathy it would ever get
from her. But of these and other uncomplimentary sentiments she betrayed
no more than she did of fear, although she was not sufficiently hardened
to suppress an inward quiver at the foul language with which she had now
been assailed for some ten minutes.
“Oh, I say!” cried one of the girls, when her companions finally paused
to draw breath. “Is she a bloomin’ stature? Let’s put some life in ’er.”
And another shrieked, “Wot’s golden ’air for if it ain’t ’anging down
’er back? Let’s put it w’ere it belongs.”
“That’s right.”
The crowd surged forward. Julia, looking into those primitive faces, the
faces of good old barbarians, full of the lust to hurt, wondered if her
time had come. She made no doubt that they would tear the clothes off
her back, perhaps trample her underfoot, for they had lashed their
passions far beyond their limited powers of restraint. She squared her
shoulders. For the moment the world looked to her full of eyes and
fists. Then she hastily glanced to right and left. Down the street two
blue-clad figures were advancing, accompanied by the Liberal candidate
and another man. She drew a long breath of relief. She had grown to look
upon the British policeman as her natural enemy, but now she hailed him
as her only friend on earth.
She raised her arm and indicated the approach of the law. One of the men
followed her gesture, and shouted, “The bobbies.” The clinched hands
dropped and the crowd fell back. As the two policemen strode up Julia
expected to see official fists fly, and as many arrests made as two men
of law could handle. To her amazement the policemen pushed their way
through the mob and jerked her off the box.
“Nice doings, this,” cried one, indignantly. “Obstructing traffic and
collecting crowds. Ain’t you suffragettes ever going to learn sense?”
“I!” cried Julia, with still deeper indignation. “You had better arrest
your townspeople. Couldn’t you hear them using language that alone ought
to send them to jail? And couldn’t you see that they would have torn me
to pieces in another moment? Why don’t you arrest them?”
“It’s you we’re going to arrest. It’s you that’s obstructing traffic and
collecting crowds, not them. They’re out for their ’arf ’oliday.”
“But I tell you they threatened me with violence.”
“Serves you right. You come along, and if you make any fuss you’ll get
hurt, sure enough.”
And Julia, filled with a wrath of which she had never dreamed herself
capable, was dragged off between the two policemen, while the crowd
jeered and howled, and the Liberal candidate stood on the other side of
the street laughing softly.
Once her fury so far overcame her that she struggled and attempted to
break away, but one of the men gave her arm such a wrench that she
walked quietly to the Town Hall, thankful that anger had burned up her
tears.
At the Town Hall she was charged with disorderly conduct and obstructing
traffic, and promptly committed to a cell, to await trial on Monday
morning.
So Julia spent twenty-four hours in prison. She could have summoned
sleep at night had she been disposed, but nothing was farther from her
thought. She was too infuriated to sleep and forget for a moment the
gross injustice to which she had been subjected by the laws of a country
supposed to be the most enlightened on the globe. She had mounted a box
to make a peaceable—not an incendiary—speech, something men did
whenever they listed, and with no fear of punishment. Her denouncement
of the Liberal candidate and her plea for Suffrage would have contained
no offence against law and order; but she had been treated as if she had
incited a riot, while the vile creatures that had insulted and
threatened her were not even reprimanded.
In a mind naturally fair and just, nothing will cause rebellion so
profound as an act of gross injustice. Had Julia, from a safe vantage
point, seen Mrs. Lime or any other woman treated as she had been, her
soul would have boiled with righteous wrath; but it takes the personal
indignity to sink deep and bear results. Julia in that long night and
the day that followed, cold, half-fed, alone, in a vermin-ridden cell,
forgot her ambitions, her artistic pleasure in playing a part well, and
became as rampant a suffragette as any of the little band in Park Walk.
She would war against these stupid brutes in power as long as they left
breath in her, fight to give women the opportunity to do better.
Something was rotten when justice worked automatically without logic;
and if men were too indifferent to effect a cure, it was time another
sex took hold. No wonder these chosen women were indifferent to
femininity, and gowns, and all that had given woman her superficial
power in the past. What mortal happiness they missed mattered nothing.
They were equipped for one purpose only, to avenge and protect the
millions ignored by nature and fortune, and the victims of man-made
laws; and if they were mauled, and torn, and despised, and killed, it
was but the common fate of the advance guard, the martyrs in all great
reforms; they were quite consistent in being as indifferent to sympathy
as to the denunciations of the fools that saw in them but a new variety
of the unwomanly woman.
And so Julia received her baptism of fire.
VII
ON Sunday afternoon, her wrath had burned itself out, but not its
consequences. As she had no intention of making herself ill she was
about to lie down and sleep, when her door was opened and she was told
that she was free.
This was by no means welcome, for she wished to express herself in
court, refuse to pay her fine, and go to gaol, that being the program of
the suffragettes. But she was told to depart, and no explanation was
given her. Wondering if the duke had been telegraphed to, and brought
swift influence to bear, she left the prison with some uneasiness; her
old-fashioned relative was her one source of apprehension. If
disapproval overcame his sense of justice and he cut down her income,
she should have that much less to devote to the Suffrage cause.
At the inn she found that Mrs. Lime, who had escaped arrest, was out,
and ordered the maid to bring her bath. When she had finished, the maid
returned with her tea, and stood by sympathetically.
“So you’ve been to prison?” she asked.
“I have,” said Julia.
“That’s no place for you, mum. Wot’s the perlice thinking of, giving you
wot for like that?”
“Do you belong to this town?”
“I do, mum.”
“Then, let me tell you, it is a disgrace to a civilized country.”
“Oh, I say!”
Julia, who wanted to talk to somebody, gave an account of her adventure
with the mob, and while omitting their language, let it be understood in
her descriptions of their appearance and performance.
The woman nodded emphatically. “Right you are. It’s them factory girls.
They’re no good. Trollops, all of ’em. W’y, d’you know, I worked in one
of them factories for seven years, and I was the only girl in the lot
that kep’ me virtue.” (She looked like a black-and-tan terrier and was
not much larger.) “That I did, though!” And she nodded her head as if
keeping time to a hymn.
Julia, who had finished her tea, stood up and began to unpin her hair as
a hint that she would like to be alone. But the woman set down the tray
and exclaimed in a voice of rapture:—
“Oh, my eye, wot _hair_! Oh, but I’ve always admired golden ’air, me
own’s that black.”
“It’s very disreputable hair at present,” said Julia, amiably. “It
hasn’t been down since yesterday morning. Naturally I couldn’t use the
prison comb—if there was one!”
“Oh—would you—would you let me brush it, now?” cried the woman,
eagerly. “I’ve never ’ad me ’ands in ’air like that. I’d enjoy it, that
I would.”
“Why—if you like.” Julia, who was tired, felt that it would not be
unpleasant to have the services of a maid once more.
She sat down and the woman began to unbraid the long plaits.
“Are you sure you have the time?” asked Julia, perfunctorily.
“Oh, yes. Me ’usband’s ’ead waiter, and the master would give up the
’otel before ’im; and he—Jim—-don’t dare say nothing to me, for fear
I’d caterwaul. I can do that awful. Oh, my eye, but this is ’air!”
She shook out the long strands and held one up to the light. “Oh, Gawd!”
she cried, with mounting fervor. “No wonder them trollops wanted to mar
you. They were jealous, that’s wot. They’d ’ave cut it off if the
perlice ’adn’t come along, and pinned it on their own ’eads. And
beauties they’d ’ave been!”
“Do you suppose they were drunk?”
“’Alf and ’alf. It wasn’t time to be full up, but you oughter see them
in the market-place at ten o’clock!”
“What makes them so brutal, then? I’ve never seen anything like them in
England.”
“Oh, I fawncy they’re about the worst England’s got. Maybe it’s the
cigarette factories does it, I cawn’t say. But they’re a rotten lot, and
all me sisters was the same. I ’ad a blond sister, but her hair was more
whitish, not gold like yours. She was pretty and more gentle-like, but
she went to the bad fast enough. I swore I’d keep me virtue an’ I did. I
never spoke to a man I wasn’t introduced to proper until the night I met
Jim in the merry-go-round—in the same seat, he was, and he made up to
me—fell that in love he couldn’t see straight, and when he tried ’is
nonsense, he got wot for and then he respected me from that day
forth—I’ve read me penny dreadfuls, you see. Well, we got married
proper, and now we ’ave two good positions, and may own a public some
day. It pays to be virtuous, it do. He isn’t the only sweetheart I ever
’ad, either,” she rambled on; and Julia, seeing that nothing would
quench her, resigned herself, for the woman’s touch was deft and light.
“I ’ad a fine ’andsome sweetheart once—Jim ain’t nothing to look at,
and would drink if I didn’t caterwaul so—’andsome and upstanding he
was, and all the girls was after him; and he was steady, too, had one
job and kep’ it. He was in a big Manchester draper’s shop. He used to
come ’ere, and I used to visit me aunt—he was me cousin and ’is name
was Harry Muggs. He was in love with me that desperate he’d swear he’d
kill himself if I didn’t ’ave ’im. He knew I’d kep’ me virtue, and he
thought me grand. Once he was down ’ere after me ’ard, and we took a
walk and come to a pond, and when I told ’im once more I wouldn’t ’ave
’im, and started to go ’ome, I was that tired saying no, he caught me
round me waist and ’eld me over the pond and swore he’d drop me in if I
didn’t ’ave ’im. I was that frightened I thought I’d die, and I screamed
like I was stuck. But I wouldn’t give in, and then he threw me on the
bank and run off and I’ve never seen ’im since.”
“Why didn’t you marry him, if he was such a paragon?” asked Julia,
languidly.
“Oh, I couldn’t, mum. He was a chance child. Me aunt ’ad ’im by a butler
where she lived. I ’adn’t kep’ me virtue for _that_—wot’s the matter—”
Julia was doubled up.
“Oh—nothing—really—I think I must be a bit hysterical after my
experience. Would you mind telling me what the weather looks like? It
was rather threatening when I came in.”