CHAPTER XXIII.

Ben was naturally comic in a high degree, and this pleasant vein,

greatly improved by his present golden prospects, betrayed him into

many a frolic with Keimer, to whom he had prudently attached himself

as a journeyman, until the Annis should sail. The reader will excuse

Ben for these frolics when he comes to learn what were their aims; as

also what an insufferable old creature this Keimer was. Silly as a

BOOBY, yet vain as a JAY, and garrulous as a PIE, he could never rest

but when in a stiff argument, and acting the orator, at which he

looked on Cicero himself as but a boy to him. Here was a fine target

for Ben's SOCRATIC ARTILLERY, which he frequently played off on the

old pomposo with great effect. By questions artfully put, he would

obtain of him certain points, which Keimer readily granted, as seeing

in them no sort of connexion with the matter in debate. But yet these

points, when granted, like distant nets slyly hauling round a porpoise

or sturgeon, would, by degrees, so completely circumvent the silly

fish, that with all his flouncing and fury he could never extricate

himself, but rather got more deeply entangled. Often caught in this

way, he became at last so afraid of Ben's _questions_, that he would

turn as mad when one of them was "_poked at him_," as a bull at sight

of a scarlet cloak; and would not answer the simplest question without

first asking, "_well, and what would you make of that?_" He came at

length to form so exalted an opinion of Ben's talents for refutation,

that he seriously proposed to him one day that they should turn out

together and preach up a NEW RELIGION! Keimer was to preach and make

the converts, and Ben to answer and put to silence the gainsayers. He

said a _world of money_ might be made by it.

On hearing the outlines of this new religion, Ben found great fault

with it. This he did only that he might have another frolic with

Keimer; but his frolics were praiseworthy, for they all "leaned to

virtue's side." The truth is, he saw that Keimer was prodigiously a

hypocrite. At every whip-stitch he could play the knave, and then for

a pretence would read his Bible. But it was not the _moral part_ of

the Bible, the sweet precepts and parables of the Gospel that he read.

No verily. Food so angelic was not at all to the tooth of his childish

fancy, which delighted in nothing but the _novel_ and _curious_. Like

too many of the saints now-a-days, he would rather read about the

WITCH OF ENDOR, than the GOOD SAMARITAN, and hear a sermon on the

_brazen candlesticks_ than on the LOVE OF GOD. And then, O dear! who

was Melchizedeck? Or where was the land of Nod? Or, was it in the

shape of a _serpent or a monkey_ that the devil tempted Eve? As he was

one day poring over the pentateuch as busy after some nice game of

this sort as a terrier on the track of a weazle, he came to that

famous text where Moses says, "_thou shall not mar the corners of thy

beard_." Aye! this was the divinity for Keimer. It struck him like a

new light from the clouds: then rolling his eyes as from an

apparition, he exclaimed, "miserable man that I am! and was I indeed

forbidden to mar even the corners of my beard, and have I been all

this time shaving myself as smooth as an eunuch! Fire and brimstone,

how have you been boiling up for me, and I knew it not! Hell, deepest

hell is my portion, that's a clear case, unless I reform. And reform I

will if I live. Yes, my poor naked chin, if ever I but get another

crop upon thee and I suffer it to be touched by the ungodly steel,

then let my right hand forget her cunning."

From that day he became as shy of a razor as ever Samson was. His long

black whiskers "_whistled in the wind_." And then to see how he would

stand up before his glass and stroke them down, it would have reminded

you of some ancient Druid, adjusting the _sacred Mistletoe_.

Ben could not bear that sight. Such shameless neglect of angel

morality, and yet such fidgetting about a goatish beard! "Heavens,

sir," said he to Keimer, one day in the midst of a hot argument,

"Who can think, with common sense,

A smooth shaved face gives God offence?

Or that a whisker hath a charm,

Eternal justice to disarm?"

He even proposed to him to get _shaved_. Keimer swore outright that he

would never lose his beard. A stiff altercation ensued. But Keimer

getting angry, Ben agreed at last to give up the beard. He said that,

"as the beard at best was but an external, a mere excrescence, he

would not insist on that as so very essential. But certainly sir,"

continued he, "there is one thing that is."

Keimer wanted to know what that was.

"Why sir," added Ben, "this turning out and preaching up a NEW

RELIGION, is, without doubt, a very serious affair, and ought not to

be undertaken too hastily. Much time, sir, in my opinion at least,

should be spent in making preparation, in which, fasting should

certainly have a large share."

Keimer, who was a great glutton, said he could _never fast_.

Ben then insisted that if they were not to fast altogether, they

ought, at any rate, to abstain from animal food, and live as the

saints of old did, on _vegetables_ and _water_.

Keimer shook his head, and said that if he were to live on vegetables

and water, he should soon die.

Ben assured him that it was entirely a mistake. He had tried it often,

he said, and could testify from his own experience that he was never

more healthy and cheerful than when he lived on vegetables alone. "Die

from feeding on vegetables, indeed! Why, sir, it contradicts reason;

and contradicts all history, ancient and profane. There was Daniel,

and his three young friends, Shadrach, Meshach, and Abednego, who fed

on a vegetable diet, of choice; did they languish and die of it? or

rather did they not display a rouge of health and fire of genius, far

beyond those silly youths who crammed on all the luxuries of the royal

table? And that amiable Italian nobleman, Lewis Cornaro, who says of

bread, that it was such a dainty to his palate, that he was almost

afraid, at times, it was too good for him to eat; did he languish and

die of this simple fare? On the contrary, did he not out-live three

generations of gratified epicures; and after all, go off in his second

century, like a bird of Paradise, singing the praises of Temperance

and Virtue? And pray, sir," continued Ben, "where's the wonder of all

this? Must not the blood that is formed of vegetables be the purest in

nature? And then, as the spirits depend on the blood, must not the

spirits secreted from such blood be the purest too? And when this is

the case with the blood and spirits, which are the very life of the

man, must not that man enjoy the best chance for such healthy

secretions and circulations as are most conducive to long and happy

life?"

While Ben argued at this rate, Keimer regarded him with a look which

seemed to say, "Very true, sir; all this is very true; but still I

cannot _go it_."

Ben, still unwilling to give up his point, thought he would make one

more push at him. "What a pity it is," said he with a sigh, "that the

blessings of so sublime a religion should be all lost to the world,

merely for lack of a little fortitude on the part of its propagators."

This was touching him on the right string; for Keimer was a man of

such vanity, that a little flattery would put him up to any thing. So

after a few _hems_ and _ha's_, he said, he believed he would, at any

rate, make a trial of this new regimen.

Having thus carried his point, Ben immediately engaged a poor old

woman of the neighbourhood to become their cook; and gave her off

hand, written receipts for three and forty dishes; not one of which

contained a single atom of fish, flesh, or fowl. For their first day's

breakfast on the _new regimen_, the old woman treated them with a

terrene of oatmeal gruel. Keimer was particularly fond of his

breakfast, at which a nice beef-stake with onion sauce was a standing

dish. It was as good as a farce to Ben, to see with what an eye Keimer

regarded the terrene, when entering the room, in place of his stake,

hot, smoking, and savory, he beheld this pale, meagre-looking slop.

"What have you got there?" said he, with a visage grum, and scowling

eye.

"A dish of hasty pudding," replied Ben, with the smile of an innocent

youth who had a keen appetite, with something good to satisfy it--"a

dish of nice hasty pudding, sir, made of oats."

"Of OATS!" retorted Keimer, with a voice raised to a scream.

"Yes, sir, _oats_," rejoined Ben,--"_oats_, that precious grain which

gives such elegance and fire to our noblest of quadrupeds, the horse."

Keimer growled out, that he was no horse to eat oats.

"No matter for that," replied Ben, "'tis equally good for men."

Keimer denied that any human being ever eat oats.

"Aye!" said Ben, "and pray what's become of the Scotch? Don't they

live on oats; and yet, where will you find a people so 'bonny, blythe,

and gay;' a nation of such wits and warriors."

As there was no answering this, Keimer sat down to the terrene, and

swallowed a few spoonfuls, but not without making as many wry faces as

if it had been so much jalap; while Ben, all smile and chat,

breakfasted most deliciously.

At dinner, by Ben's order, the old woman paraded a trencher piled up

with potatoes. Keimer's grumbling fit came on him again. "He saw clear

enough," he said, "that he was to be poisoned."

"Poh, cheer up, man," replied Ben; "this is your right preacher's

bread."

"Bread the d----l!" replied Keimer, snarling.

"Yes, bread, sir," continued Ben, pleasantly; "the bread of _life_,

sir; for where do you find such health and spirits, such bloom and

beauty, as among the honest-hearted IRISH, and yet for their

breakfast, dinner, and supper, the potato is their tetotum; the

_first_, _second_, and _third_ course." In this way, Ben and his old

woman went on with Keimer; daily ringing the changes on oat-meal

gruel, roasted potatoes, boiled rice, and so on, through the whole

family of roots and grains in all their various genders, moods, and

tenses.

Sometimes, like a restive mule, Keimer would kick up and show strong

symptoms of flying the way. But then Ben would prick him up again with

a touch of his ruling passion, vanity; "only think, Mr. Keimer," he

would say, "only think what has been done by the founders of _new

religions_: how they have enlightened the ignorant, polished the rude,

civilized the savage, and made heroes of those who were little better

than brutes. Think, sir, what Moses did among the stiff-necked Jews;

what Mahomet did among the wild Arabs--and what you may do among these

gentle drab-coated Pennsylvanians." This, like a spur in the flank of

a jaded horse, gave Keimer a new start, and pushed him on afresh to

his gruel breakfasts and potato dinners. Ben strove hard to keep him

up to this gait. Often at table, and especially when he saw that

Keimer was in good humour and fed kindly, he would give a loose to

fancy, and paint the advantages of their new regimen in the most

glowing colours. "Aye, sir," he would say, letting drop at the same

time his spoon, as in an ecstasy of his subject, while his pudding on

the platter cooled--"aye, sir, now we are beginning to live like men

going a preaching indeed. Let your epicures gormandize their fowl,

fish, and flesh, with draughts of intoxicating liquors. Such gross,

inflammatory food may suit the brutal votaries of Mars and Venus. But

our views, sir, are different altogether; we are going to teach wisdom

and benevolence to mankind. This is a heavenly work, sir, and our

minds ought to be heavenly. Now, as the mind depends greatly on the

body, and the body on the food, we should certainly select that which

is of the most pure and refining quality. And this, sir, is exactly

the food to our purpose. This mild potato, or this gentle pudding, is

the thing to insure the light stomach, the cool liver, the clear head,

and, above all, those celestial passions which become a preacher that

would moralize the world. And these celestial passions, sir, let me

add, though I don't pretend to be a prophet, these celestial passions,

sir, were you but to stick to this diet, would soon shine out in your

countenance with such apostolic majesty and grace, as would strike all

beholders with reverence, and enable you to carry the world before

you."

Such was the style of Ben's rhetoric with old Keimer. But it could not

all do. For though these harangues would sometimes make him fancy

himself as big as Zoroaster or Confucius, and talk as if he should

soon have the whole country running after him, and worshipping him for

the GREAT LAMA of the west; yet this divinity fit was too much against

the grain to last long. Unfortunately for poor Keimer, the kitchen lay

between him and his bishobprick: and both nature and habit had so

wedded him to that swinish idol, that nothing could divorce him. So

after having been led by Ben a "_very d----l of a life_," as he called

it, "_for three months_," his flesh-pot appetites prevailed, and he

swore, "_by his whiskers, he would suffer it no longer_." Accordingly

he ordered a nice roast pig for dinner, and desired Ben to invite a

young friend to dine with them. Ben did so: but neither himself nor

his young friend were any thing the better for the pig. For before

they could arrive, the pig being done, and his appetite beyond all

restraint, Keimer had fallen on it and devoured the whole. And there

he sat panting and torpid as an ANACONDA who had just swallowed a

young buffaloe. But still his looks gave sign that the "_Ministers of

Grace_" had not entirely deserted him, for at sight of Ben and his

young friend, he blushed up to the eye lids, and in a glow of scarlet,

which showed that he paid dear for his _whistle_, (gluttony) he

apologized for disappointing them of their dinner. "Indeed, the smell

of the pig," he said, "was so sweet, and the nicely browned skin so

inviting, especially to him who had been _long starved_, that for the

soul of him he could not resist the temptation to _taste it_--and

then, O! if Lucifer himself had been at the door, he must have gone

on, let what would have been the consequences." He said too, "that for

his part he was glad it was a _pig_ and not a _hog_, for that he

verily believed he should have bursted himself."--Then leaning back in

his chair and pressing his swollen abdomen with his paws, he exclaimed

with an awkward laugh, "_Well_, I don't believe I was ever cut out for

a bishop!"--Here ended the farce: for Keimer never after this uttered

another word about his NEW RELIGION.

Ben used, laughing, to say that he drew Keimer into this scrape that

he might enjoy the satisfaction of _starving him out of his gluttony_.

And he did it also that he might save the more _for books and

candles:_ their vegetable regimen costing him, in all, rather less

than three cents a day! To those who can spend twenty times this sum

on tobacco and whiskey alone, _three_ cents per day must appear a

scurvy allowance, and of course poor Ben must be sadly pitied. But

such philosophers should remember that all depends on our loves, whose

property it is to make bitter things sweet, and heavy things light.

For example: to lie out in the darksome swamp with no other canopy but

the sky, and no bed but the cold ground, and his only music the

midnight owl or screaming alligator, seems terrible to servile minds;

but it was joy to Marion, whose "_whole soul_," as general Lee well

observes, "_was devoted to liberty and country_."

So, to shut himself up in a dirty printing-office, with no dinner but

a bit of bread, no supper but an apple, must appear to every epicure

as it did to Keimer, "_a mere d----l of a life_;" but it was joy to

Ben, whose whole soul was on his _books_, as the sacred lamps that

were to guide him to usefulness and glory.

Happy he who early strikes into the path of _wisdom_, and bravely

walks therein till habit sprinkles it with roses. He shall be led as a

lamb among the green pastures along the water courses of pleasure, nor

shall he ever experience the pang of those

"Who see the right, and approve it too;

Condemn the wrong--and yet the wrong pursue."

The Life of Benjamin Franklin With Many Choice Anecdotes and admirable sayings of this great man never before published by any of his biographers · 第 23 / 45 章