By Dr. E. M. Shelton, Cleveland, Ohio

Not so long ago we saw a movie by the title of "Cluny Brown." The

heroine was possessed with a passion for repairing plumbing, but was

continually inhibited by well-meaning relatives who told her that she

"didn't know her place." A scene early in the story shows Cluny on the

floor under a stopped-up kitchen sink explaining her problem to a

sympathetic professor who states a philosophy something like this. "To

be happy, one should not have to be bound by what is appropriate. If it

is customary to throw nuts to the squirrels and you prefer to throw

squirrels to the nuts, it should be all right to throw squirrels to the

nuts."

It is obviously not always advisable to be so unconventional, but it

seems to me that in matters pertaining to one's hobby it should be

permissable to throw "squirrels to the nuts."

A hobby, like a shadow, is necessarily a very personal thing. Without

the person with which it is associated it could not exist. Therefore, I

feel that it is appropriate to present throughout this paper a liberal

use of the pronoun in the first person.

Years ago, as a boy on an Ohio farm, I tried repeatedly, without

success, to graft on small hickory trees along the river bank scions

from one especially good tree that stood out in a cultivated field. Time

that followed was too crowded for further attempts at nut tree

propagation until about fifteen years ago, when, living in Connecticut,

I bought a grafted walnut, a Thomas, and set out to produce more like

it. Before we left Connecticut, I had been able to present grafted

walnut trees to many of my neighbors who had persisted, hitherto, in

calling hickory-nuts "walnuts." They would listen with some show of

interest while I expounded on my enthusiasm for black walnuts, but

sooner or later would inevitably ask, "Do you mean the shagbark kind?"

Last summer we drove back to Connecticut for a brief visit, and, on

calling at the home of one of these friends, we found that the first nut

borne on their Thomas tree had been carefully saved. Forthwith there was

a solemn nut-cracking ceremony, and all present tasted the meat and

pronounced it good. We hope that that tree and many others will thrive

for years to come to add to the bonds of friendship with these neighbors

we have known.

Lately I have arranged my work so that we may once again live in Ohio

not too far from my boyhood home. Last year I tried once again to graft

along the hillside scions from that prized hickory, and this time six

out of seven grafts have grown.

My field of work has been that of a chemist, engaged in industrial

problems related to animal and plant products. Hence, my hobby and my

day's work are productive of mutually helpful ideas. The literature

which I review frequently contains suggestions applicable to the various

phases of tree propagation. Though a few references are quoted in the

bibliography at the end of this paper, these are for illustration only

and comprise a very small number of those which have appeared.

My experiments in nut tree propagation have been reported from time to

time in the yearbooks of the N.N.G.A. and I intend in the remainder of

this paper only to outline problems under a number of general headings

in which I am particularly interested, and give some indication of

procedures which seem worth while investigating.

An important phase of nut growing to which I have given little attention

is the search for new varieties. I find my interest in this aspect

growing as I associate with the group of nut growers in Ohio, who

through prize contests and active personal work are trying to discover

superior nut trees in nature, yet I do not find in this the opportunity

I seek for experimentation unless it may be in the matter of

hybridization.

Northern Nut Growers Association Report of the Proceedings at the Thirty-Seventh Annual Report Wooster, Ohio, September 3, 4, 5, 1946 · 第 243 / 315 题