THE GERMAN CORVETTE AUGUSTA.

On the 3d of June of this year, the German cruising corvette Augusta

left the island of Perrin, in the Straits of Bab el Mandeb, for

Australia; and as nothing has been heard of her since that day, the

report that she was destroyed in the typhoon on June 3 is probably

correct. The vessel left Kiel on April 28, with the crews for the

cruisers of the Australian squadron; 283 men were on board, including

the commander, Corvette Captain Von Gloeden. There is still a

possibility that the Augusta was dismasted, and is drifting somewhere in

the Indian Ocean, or has stranded on an island; but this is not very

probable, as the Augusta was not well adapted to weather a typhoon.

During her cruise of 1876 to 1878, all the upper masts, spars, etc, had

to be removed, that she might be better adapted to weather a cyclone or

like storm. If the Augusta had not met with an accident, she would have

arrived at Port Albany in Australia by the 30th of June or beginning of

July. She was due June 17.

The Augusta was built at Armands' ship yards at Bordeaux, and was bought

in 1864 by Prussia. She was a screw steamer with ship's rigging, 237½

feet long, 35½ feet beam, 16 feet draught, and 1,543 tons burden. Her

engines had 400 horse-power, and her armament consisted of 14 pieces.

[Illustration: THE GERMAN CORVETTE AUGUSTA.]

During the Franco-German war of 1870-71, she was commanded by Captain

Weikhmann, and captured numerous vessels on the French coast. January 4,

1871, she captured the French brig St. Marc, in the mouth of the

Gironde; the brig was sailing from Dunkirken to Bordeaux with flour and

bread for the Third French Division. The Augusta then captured the

Pierre Adolph, loaded with wheat, which was being carried from Havre to

Bordeaux. Then the French transport steamer Max was captured and burned.

The French men of war finally forced the Augusta to retreat into the

Spanish port of Vigo, from which she sailed Jan. 28, and arrived March

28 at Kiel, with the captured brig St. Marc in tow.--_Illustrirte

Zeitung_.

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Scientific American Supplement, No. 514, November 7, 1885 · 第 45 / 68 题