2. Upon this place the prepared paper, sensitive side uppermost.

3. Press the tracing firmly and smoothly upon this paper, by means of a

plate of clear glass, laid over both and clamped to the board.

4. Expose the whole--in a clear sunlight--from 4 to 6 minutes. In a

winter's sun, from 6 to 10 minutes. In a clear sky, from 20 to 30

minutes.

5. Remove the prepared paper and pour clear water on it for one or two

minutes, saturating it thoroughly, and hang up to dry.

The sensitive paper may be readily prepared, the only requisite quality

in the _paper_ itself being its ability to stand washing.

Cover the surface evenly with the following solution, using such a brush

as is generally employed for the letter-press: 1 part soluble citrate of

iron (or citrate of iron and ammonia), 1 part red prussiate of potash,

and dissolve in 10 parts of water.

The solution must be kept carefully protected from light, and better

results are obtained by not mixing the ingredients until immediately

required. After being coated with the solution, the paper must be laid

away to dry in a dark place, and must be shielded entirely from light

until used. When dry, the paper is of a yellow and bronze color. After

exposure the surface becomes darker, with the lines of the tracing still

darker. Upon washing, the characteristic blue tint appears, with the

lines of the tracing in vivid contrast. Excellent results have been

obtained from glass negatives by this process.--_Proc. Eng. Club,

Phila._

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Scientific American Supplement, No. 514, November 7, 1885 · 第 11 / 68 题