TO SIR HORACE MANN.

ARLINGTON STREET, _Feb._ 24, 1743.

I write to you in the greatest hurry in the world, but write I will.

Besides, I must wish you joy: you are warriors; nay, conquerors[1]; two

things quite novel in this war, for hitherto it has been armies without

fighting, and deaths without killing. We talk of this battle as of a

comet; "Have you heard of _the_ battle?" it is so strange a thing, that

numbers imagine you may go and see it at Charing Cross. Indeed, our

officers, who are going to Flanders, don't quite like it; they are

afraid it should grow the fashion to fight, and that a pair of colours

should no longer be a sinecure. I am quite unhappy about poor Mr. Chute:

besides, it is cruel to find that abstinence is not a drug. If

mortification ever ceases to be a medicine, or virtue to be a passport

to carnivals in the other world, who will be a self-tormentor any

longer--not, my child, that I am one; but, tell me, is he quite

recovered?

[Footnote 1: This alludes to an engagement, which took place on the 8th

of February, near Bologna, between the Spaniards under M. de Gages, and

the Austrians under General Traun, in which the latter were successful.]

I thank you for King Theodore's declaration,[1] and wish him success

with all my soul. I hate the Genoese; they make a commonwealth the most

devilish of all tyrannies!

[Footnote 1: With regard to Corsica, of which he had declared himself

king. By this declaration, which was dated January 30, Theodore

recalled, under pain of confiscation of their estates, all the Corsicans

in foreign service, except that of the Queen of Hungary, and the Grand

Duke of Tuscany. (See vol. ii. p. 74.)]

We have every now and then motions for disbanding Hessians and

Hanoverians,[1] alias mercenaries; but they come to nothing. To-day the

party have declared that they have done for this session; so you will

hear little more but of fine equipages for Flanders: our troops are

actually marched, and the officers begin to follow them--I hope they

know whither! You know in the last war in Spain, Lord Peterborough[2]

rode galloping about to inquire for his army.

[Footnote 1: The employment of Hessian and Hanoverian troops in this war

was not only the subject of frequent complaints in Parliament, but was

also the cause of very general dissatisfaction in the country, where it

was commonly regarded as one of the numerous instances in which the

Ministers sacrificed the interests of England from an unworthy desire to

maintain their places by humouring the king's preference for his native

land.]

[Footnote 2: Lord Peterborough is celebrated by Pope as

taming the genius of the arid plain

Almost as quickly as he conquered Spain:

not that he did conquer Spain; but by an extraordinary combination of

hardihood and skill he took Barcelona, which had defied all previous

attacks; and, in the confidence inspired by this important success, he

offered Archduke Charles to escort him to Madrid, so that he might be

crowned King of Spain in that capital. But the Archduke, under the

advice of some of his own countrymen, who were jealous of his influence,

rejected the plan.]

But to come to more _real_ contests; Handel has set up an Oratorio

against the Operas, and succeeds. He has hired all the goddesses from

farces and the singers of _Roast Beef_[1] from between the acts at both

theatres, with a man with one note in his voice, and a girl without ever

an one; and so they sing, and make brave hallelujahs; and the good

company encore the recitative, if it happens to have any cadence like

what they call a tune. I was much diverted the other night at the opera;

two gentlewomen sat before my sister, and not knowing her, discoursed at

their ease. Says one, "Lord! how fine Mr. W. is!" "Yes," replied the

other, with a tone of saying sentences, "some men love to be

particularly so, your _petit-maîtres_--but they are not always the

brightest of their sex."--Do thank me for this period! I am sure you

will enjoy it as much as we did.

[Footnote 1: It was customary at this time for the galleries to call for

a ballad called "The Roast Beef of Old England" between the acts, or

before or after the play.--WALPOLE.]

I shall be very glad of my things, and approve entirely of your

precautions; Sir R. will be quite happy, for there is no telling you how

impatient he is for his Dominchin. Adieu!

_BATTLE OF DETTINGEN--DEATH OF LORD WILMINGTON._

Letters of Horace Walpole — Volume I · 第 52 / 143 题