33. Moreover, they record him in that.

They (i.e. the Vâjasaneyins) speak of him, viz. Vaisvânara who has

heaven for his head, &c.--i.e. the highest Self--as within that, i.e.

the body of the devotee, so as to form the abode of the oblation to

Prâna; viz. in the text,'Of that Vaisvânara Self the head is Sutejas,'

and so on. The context is as follows. The clause 'He who meditates on

the Vaisvânara Self as prâdesamâtra,' &c. enjoins meditation on the

highest Self having the three worlds for its body, i.e. on Vaisvânara.

The following clause 'he eats food in all worlds' teaches that the

attaining of Brahman is the reward of such meditation. And then the text

proceeds to teach the Agnihotra offered to Prâna, which is something

subsidiary to the meditation taught. The text here establishes an

identity between the members--fire, sun, &c.--of the Vaisvânara enjoined

as object of meditation (which members are called Sutejas, Visvarûpa, &c.

), and parts--viz. head, eye, breath, trunk, bladder, feet--of the

worshipper's body. 'The head is Sutejas'--that means: the head of the

devotee is (identical with) heaven, which is the head of the highest

Self; and so on up to 'the feet,' i.e. the feet of the devotee are

identical with the earth, which constitutes the feet of the highest Self,

The devotee having thus reflected on the highest Self, which has the

three worlds for its body, as present within his own body, thereupon is

told to view his own chest, hair, heart, mind and mouth as identical

with the altar, grass and the other things which are required for the

Agnihotra; further to identify the oblation to Prâna with the Agnihotra,

and by means of this Prâna-agnihotra to win the favour of Vaisvânara, i.

e. the highest Self. The final--conclusion then remains that Vaisvânara

is none other than the highest Self, the supreme Person.--Here

terminates the adhikarana of 'Vaisvânara.'

The Vedanta-Sutras with the Commentary by Ramanuja Sacred Books of the East, Volume 48 · 第 83 / 339 题