ODIN BEGUILES THE DAUGHTER OF BAUGI

72. Æsir then asked how the gods obtained possession of so valuable

a beverage, on which Bragi informed him that Odin being fully

determined to acquire it, set out for Jotunheim, and after journeying

for some time, came to a meadow in which nine thralls were mowing.

Entering into conversation with them, Odin, offered to whet their

scythes, an offer which they gladly accepted, and finding that the

whetstone he made use of had given the scythes an extraordinary

sharpness, asked him whether he was willing to dispose of it. Odin,

however, threw the whetstone in the air, and in attempting to catch it

as it fell, each thrall brought his scythe to bear on the neck of one

of his comrades, so that they were all killed in the scramble. Odin

took up his night's lodging at the house of Suttung's brother, Baugi,

who told him that he was sadly at a loss for labourers, his nine

thralls having slain each other. Odin, who went under the name of

Baulverk, said that for a draught of Suttung's mead he would do the

work of nine men for him. The terms agreed on, Odin worked for Baugi

the whole summer, but Suttung was deaf to his brother's entreaties,

and would not part with a drop of the precious liquor, which was

carefully preserved in a cavern under his daughter's custody. Into

this cavern Odin was resolved to penetrate. He therefore persuaded

Baugi to bore a hole through the rock, which he had no sooner done

than Odin, transforming himself into a worm, crept through the

crevice, and resuming his natural shape, won the heart of Gunnlauth.

After passing three nights with the fair maiden, he had no great

difficulty in inducing her to let him take a draught out of each of

the three jars, called Odhroerir, Bodn, and Son, in which the mead was

kept. But wishing to make the most of his advantage, he pulled so deep

that not a drop was left in the vessels. Transforming himself into an

eagle, he then flew off as fast as his wings could carry him, but

Suttung becoming aware of the stratagem, also took upon himself an

eagle's guise, and flew after him. The Æsir, on seeing him approach

Asgard, set out in the yard all the jars they could lay their hands

on, which Odin filled by discharging through his beak the

wonder-working liquor he had drunken. He was however, so near being

caught by Suttung, that some of the liquor escaped him by an impurer

vent, and as no care was taken of this it fell to the share of the

poetasters. But the liquor discharged in the jars was kept for the

gods, and for those men who have sufficient wit to make a right use of

it. Hence poetry is also called Odin's booty, Odin's gift, the

beverage of the gods, &c, &c.

The Elder Eddas of Saemund Sigfusson; and the Younger Eddas of Snorre Sturleson · 第 169 / 175 题