IDUNA AND HER APPLES.

69. "Once," he said, "when Odin, Loki, and Hoenir went on a journey,

they came to a valley where a herd of oxen were grazing, and being

sadly in want of provisions did not scruple to kill one for their

supper. Vain, however, were their efforts to boil the flesh; they

found it, every time they took off the lid of the kettle, as raw as

when first put in. While they were endeavouring to account for this

singular circumstance a noise was heard above them, and on looking up

they beheld an enormous eagle perched on the branch of an oak tree.

'If ye are willing to let me have my share of the flesh,' said the

eagle, 'it shall soon be boiled;' and on their assenting to this

proposal, it flew down and snatched up a leg and two shoulders of the

ox--a proceeding which so incensed Loki, that he laid hold of a large

stock, and made it fall pretty heavily on the eagle's back. It was,

however, not an eagle that Loki struck, but the renowned giant

Thjassi, clad in his eagle plumage. Loki soon found this out to his

cost, for while one end of the stock stuck fast to the eagle's back,

he was unable to let go his hold of the other end, and was

consequently trailed by the eagle-clad giant over rocks and forests,

until he was almost torn to pieces. Loki in this predicament began to

sue for peace, but Thjassi told him that he should never be released

from his hold until he bound himself by a solemn oath to bring Iduna

and her apples out of Asgard. Loki very willingly gave his oath to

effect this object, and went back in a piteous plight to his

companions.

70. "On his return to Asgard, Loki told Iduna that, in a forest at a

short distance from the celestial residence, he had found apples

growing which he thought were of a much better quality than her own,

and that at all events it was worth while making a comparison between

them. Iduna, deceived by his words, took her apples, and went with him

into the forest, but they had no sooner entered it than Thjassi, clad

in his eagle-plumage, flew rapidly towards them, and catching up

Iduna, carried her treasure off with him to Jotunheim. The gods being

thus deprived of their renovating apples, soon became wrinkled and

grey; old age was creeping fast upon them, when they discovered that

Loki had been, as usual, the contriver of all the mischief that had

befallen them. They therefore threatened him with condign punishment

if he did not instantly hit upon some expedient for bringing back

Iduna and her apples to Asgard. Loki having borrowed from Freyja her

falcon-plumage, flew to Jotunheim, and finding that Thjassi was out at

sea fishing, lost no time in changing Iduna into a sparrow and flying

off with her; but when Thjassi returned and became aware of what had

happened, he donned his eagle-plumage, and flew after them. When the

Æsir saw Loki approaching, holding Iduna transformed into a sparrow

between his claws, and Thjassi with his outspread eagle wings ready to

overtake him, they placed on the walls of Asgard bundles of chips,

which they set fire to the instant that Loki had flown over them; and

as Thjassi could not stop his flight, the fire caught his plumage, and

he thus fell into the power of the Æsir, who slew him within the

portals of the celestial residence. When these tidings came to

Thjassi's daughter, Skadi, she put on her armour and went to Asgard,

fully determined to avenge her father's death; but the Æsir having

declared their willingness to atone for the deed, an amicable

arrangement was entered into. Skadi was to choose a husband in Asgard,

and the Æsir were to make her laugh, a feat which she flattered

herself it would be impossible for any one to accomplish. Her choice

of a husband was to be determined by a mere inspection of the feet of

the gods, it being stipulated that the feet should be the only part of

their persons visible until she had made known her determination. In

inspecting the row of feet placed before her, Skadi took a fancy to a

pair which she flattered herself, from their fine proportions, must be

those of Baldur. They were however Njord's, and Njord was accordingly

given her for a husband, and as Loki managed to make her laugh, by

playing some diverting antics with a goat, the atonement was fully

effected. It is even said that Odin did more than had been stipulated,

by taking out Thjassi's eyes, and placing them to shine as stars in

the firmament.[137]

The Elder Eddas of Saemund Sigfusson; and the Younger Eddas of Snorre Sturleson · 第 167 / 175 题