THE LAY OF HAMDIR.

1. In that court[118] arose woeful deeds, at the Alfar's doleful

lament;[119] at early morn, men's afflictions, troubles of various

kinds; sorrows were quickened.

2. It was not now, nor yesterday, a long time since has passed

away,--few things are more ancient, it was by much earlier--when

Gudrun, Giuki's daughter, her young sons instigated Svanhild to

avenge.

3. "She was your sister, her name Svanhild, she whom Jormunrek with

horses trod to death, white and black, on the public way, with grey

and way-wont Gothic steeds.

4. "Thenceforth all is sad to you, kings of people! Ye alone

survive,

5. "Branches of my race. Lonely I am become, as the asp-tree in the

forest, of kindred bereft, as the fir of branches; of joy deprived, as

is the tree of foliage, when the branch-spoiler comes in the warm

day."

6. Then spake Hamdir, the great of soul, "Little, Gudrun! didst thou

care Hogni's deed to praise, when Sigurd they from sleep awaked on the

bed thou satst, and the murderers laughed.

7. "Thy bed-clothes, blue and white, woven by cunning hands, swam in

thy husband's gore. When Sigurd perished, o'er the dead thou satst,

caredst not for mirth--so Gunnar willed it.

8. "Atli thou wouldst afflict by Erp's murder, and by Eitil's life's

destruction: that proved for thyself the worse: therefore should every

one so against others use, for life's destruction, a sharp-biting

sword, that he harm not himself."

9. Then said Sorli--he had a prudent mind--"I with my mother will

not speeches exchange: though words to each of you to me seem wanting.

What, Gudrun! dost thou desire, which for tears thou canst not utter?

10. "For thy brothers weep, and thy dear sons, thy nearest kin,

drawn to the strife: for us both shalt thou, Gudrun! also have to

weep, who here sit fated on our steeds, far away to die."

11. From the court they went, for conflict ready. The young men

journeyed over humid fells, on Hunnish steeds, murder to avenge.

12. Then said Erp, all at once--the noble youth was joking on his

horse's back--"Ill 'tis to a timid man to point out the ways." They

said the bastard[120] was over bold.

13. On their way they had found the wily jester. "How will the

swarthy dwarf afford us aid?"

14. He of another mother answered: so he said aid he would to his

kin afford, as one foot to the other[121] [or, grown to the body, one

hand the other].

15. "What can a foot to a foot give; or, grown to the body, one hand

the other?"

16. From the sheath they drew the iron blade, the falchion's edges,

for Hel's delight. They their strength diminished by a third part,

they their young kinsman caused to earth to sink.

17. Their mantles then they shook, their weapons grasped; the

high-born were clad in sumptuous raiment.

18. Forward lay the ways, a woeful path they found, and their

sister's son wounded on a gibbet, wind-cold outlaw-trees,[122] on the

town's west. Ever vibrated the ravens' whet: there to tarry was not

good.

19. Uproar was in the hall, men were with drink excited, so that the

horses' tramp no one heard, until a mindful man winded his horn.

20. To announce they went to Jormunrek that were seen helm-decked

warriors. "Take ye counsel, potent ones are come; before mighty men ye

have on a damsel trampled."

21. Then laughed Jormunrek, with his hand stroked his beard, asked

not for his corslet; with wine he struggled, shook his dark locks, on

his white shield looked, and in his hand swung the golden cup.

22. "Happy should I seem, if I could see Hamdir and Sorli within my

hall. I would them then with bowstrings bind, the good sons of Giuki

on the gallows hang."

23. Then said Hrodrglod, on the high steps standing; "Prince" said

she to her son--for that was threatened which ought not to

happen--"shall two men alone bind or slay ten hundred Goths in this

lofty burgh?"

24. Tumult was in the mansion, the beer-cups flew in shivers, men

lay in blood from the Goths' breasts flowing.

25. Then said Hamdir, the great of heart: "Jormunrek! thou didst

desire our coming, brothers of one mother, into thy burgh:[123] now

seest thou thy feet, seest thy hands Jormunrek! cast into the glowing

fire."

26. Then roared forth a godlike[124] mail-clad warrior, as a bear

roars: "On the men hurl stones, since spears bite not, nor edge of

sword, nor point, the sons of Jonakr."

27. Then said Hamdir, the great of heart: "Harm didst thou, brother!

when thou that mouth didst ope. Oft from that mouth bad counsel

comes."

28. "Courage hast thou, Hamdir! if only thou hadst sense: that man

lacks much who wisdom lacks.

29. "Off would the head now be, had but Erp lived, our brother bold

in fight, whom on the way we slew, that warrior brave--me the Disir

instigated--that man sacred to us, whom we resolved to slay.

30. "I ween not that ours should be the wolves' example, that with

ourselves we should contend, like the Norns' dogs, that voracious are

in the desert nurtured."

31. "Well have we fought, on slaughtered Goths we stand, on those

fallen by the sword, like eagles on a branch. Great glory we have

gained, though now or to-morrow we shall die. No one lives till eve

against the Norns' decree."

33. There fell Sorli, at the mansion's front; but Hamdir sank at the

house's back.

This is called the Old Lay of Hamdir.

The Elder Eddas of Saemund Sigfusson; and the Younger Eddas of Snorre Sturleson · 第 121 / 175 题