THE FIRST LAY OF GUDRUN.

Gudrun sat over Sigurd dead; she wept not as other women, although

ready to burst with sorrow. Both men and women, came to console her,

but that was not easy. It is said by some that Gudrun had eaten of

Fafnir's heart, and therefore understood the talk of birds. This is

also sung of Gudrun:

1. Of old it was that Gudrun prepared to die, when she sorrowing

over Sigurd sat. No sigh she uttered, nor with her hands beat, nor

wailed, as other women.

2. Jarls came forward of great sagacity, from her sad state of mind

to divert her. Gudrun could not shed a tear, such was her affliction;

ready she was to burst.

3. Sat there noble wives of jarls, adorned with gold, before Gudrun;

each of them told her sorrows, the bitterest she had known.

4. Then said Giaflaug, Giuki's sister: "I know myself to be on earth

most joyless: of five consorts I the loss have suffered; of two

daughters, sisters three, and brothers eight; I alone live."

5. Gudrun could not shed a tear, such was her affliction for her

dead consort, and her soul's anguish for the king's fall.

6. Then said Herborg, Hunaland's queen: "I a more cruel grief have

to recount: my seven sons, in the south land, my spouse the eighth, in

conflict fell.

7. My father and my mother, my brothers four, on the sea the wind

deluded; the waves struck on the ship's timbers.

8. Their last honours 'twas mine to pay, 'twas mine to see them

tombed, their funeral rites to prepare was mine. All this I underwent

in one half-year, and to me no one consolation offered.

9. Then I became a captive, taken in war, at the close of the same

half-year. Then had I to adorn, and tie the shoes, of the Hersir's

wife, each morn.

10. From jealousy she threatened me, and with hard blows drove me:

nowhere master found I a better, but mistress no where a worse."

11. Gudrun could not shed a tear, such was her affliction for her

dead consort, and her soul's anguish for the king's fall.

12. Then said Gullrond, Giuki's daughter: "Little canst thou, my

fosterer, wise as thou art, with a young wife fittingly talk." The

king's body she forbade to be longer hidden.

13. She snatched the sheet from Sigurd's corpse, and turned his cheek

towards his wife's knees: "Behold thy loved one, lay thy mouth to his

lip, as if thou wouldst embrace the living prince."

14. Gudrun upon him cast one look: she saw the prince's locks

dripping with blood, the chief's sparkling eyes closed in death, his

kingly breast cleft by the sword.

15. Then sank down Gudrun back on her pillow, her head-gear was

loosed, her cheeks grew red, and a flood of tears fell to her knees.

16. Then wept Gudrun, Giuki's daughter, so that the tears

spontaneously flowed, and at the same time screamed the geese in the

court, the noble birds, which the lady owned.

17. Then spake Gullrond, Giuki's daughter: "Your loves I know were

the most ardent among living beings upon earth: thou hadst delight

nowhere, sister mine! save with Sigurd."

18. Then said Gudrun, Giuki's daughter: "Such was my Sigurd among

Giuki's sons, as is the garlick out from the grass which grows, or a

bright stone on a thread drawn, a precious gem on kings.

19. I also seemed to the prince's warriors higher than any of

Herian's Disir; now I am as little as the leaf oft is in the

storm-winds, after the chieftain's death.

20. Sitting I miss, and in my bed, my dearest friend. Giuki's sons

have caused, Giuki's sons have caused my affliction, and their

sister's tears of anguish.

21. So ye desolate the people's land, as ye have kept your sworn

oaths. Gunnar! thou wilt not the gold enjoy; those rings will be thy

bane, for the oaths thou to Sigurd gavest.

22. Oft in the mansion was the greater mirth, when my Sigurd Grani

saddled, and Brynhild they went to woo, that which accursed, in an

evil hour!"

23. Then said Brynhild, Budli's daughter: "May the hag lack spouse

and children, who thee, Gudrun! has caused to weep, and this morning

given thee runes of speech!"[79]

24. Then said Gullrond, Giuki's daughter: "Cease, thou loathed of

all! from those words. The evil destiny of princes thou hast ever

been; thee every billow drives of an evil nature; thou sore affliction

of seven kings, the greatest bane of friendship among women!"

25. Then said Brynhild, Budli's daughter: "Atli my brother, Budli's

offspring, is the sole cause of all the evil;

26. When in the hall of the Hunnish folk, with the king we beheld

the fire of the serpent's bed.[80] Of that journey, I have paid the

penalty, that sight I have ever rued."

27. She by a column stood, the wood violently clasped. From the eyes

of Brynhild, Budli's daughter, fire gleamed forth; venom she snorted,

when she beheld the wounds of Sigurd.

Gudrun then went away to the forest and deserts, and travelled to

Denmark, where she stayed seven half-years with Thora, Hakon's

daughter. Brynhild would not outlive Sigurd. She caused her eight

thralls and five female slaves to be killed, and then slew herself

with a sword, as it is related in the "Sigurdarkvida in Skemma" (the

Short Lay of Sigurd).

The Elder Eddas of Saemund Sigfusson; and the Younger Eddas of Snorre Sturleson · 第 103 / 175 题