Down by the sounding sea, in a lonely cottage, lives a woman, so

wrinkled, old and bent that even death seems to have forgotten her

existence. It would be difficult to imagine that once she was a beauty,

but true it is that many years ago no fresher, fairer maiden could be

found than this same strange old woman. Sixty years ago she had a sailor

lover, who loved her truly and well. On his return after every cruise it

was a sight to soften the heart of even the hardest, to witness the

joyful meeting, the lovers kiss, in which there was no shame, the tears

of joy in which there was no weakness; the heartfelt pleasure of two

honest hearts. But the partings were soon to be over, for after the next

voyage the young lovers were to be wedded. The simple wedding dress was

made and all was ready. With gay snatches of song, and merry feet the

young girl flitted about the house, impatiently waiting the day which

was to bring her lover. There was only one more day of waiting and

"to-morrow, to-morrow he comes," she sang. Early in the evening dark

clouds formed in the sky, the wind began to moan, the waves beat high

upon the shore, the murmuring winds changed to howling blasts, the waves

rolled mountains high, the spirits of the sea and air seemed to have

arisen in their fury, doors rattled, houses shook on their

foundations--and to-morrow came, but no lover. The wedding clothes were

laid away, and the day which was to have seen the young girl made a

happy wife, found her a heart-broken stricken woman; and now she must

take up her burden, and from month to month and year to year, carry this

leaden weight called a heart.

The years rolled by taking with them her girlish beauty, and leaving in

its place the wrinkles of time and sorrow. As time passed the idea took

possession of her that her lover would still come back. True the vessel

in which he sailed had been wrecked, but still there lingered the one

faint hope, and every night she lit the lamp and placed it in the

window as she had done in her youth, as the beacon light for the absent

love. As time passed she followed her father to the grave and in a short

time stood by the bed of her dying mother. And now she was alone in her

loneliness and desolation. Every year when the day came which was to

have been her wedding day, the white dress, which had grown yellow with

age, was taken out, folded and flowers scattered over it as carefully as

we would sprinkle flowers over a child's grave, for in the box in which

the garment lay, were buried all her hopes. Does it not seem strange

that one can live on year after year, with no hope, no joy; waken in the

morning with the thought that "here is another day to be passed over,"

another night with the sad dreams and gloomy awaking.

At the approach of a storm, when the clouds began to gather, the

solitary woman could be seen standing on the shore gazing long and

earnestly over the dark waters. But at last it was with difficulty that

she dragged herself to the beach and her hands trembled so that she

could scarcely light the lamp for the window, but she said to herself

"he will surely come," for if faith, hope and long suffering, if patient

waiting, prayers and longing have power to affect disembodied spirits,

my faith will surely be rewarded.

And now another year has passed and again the anniversary of the sad day

has dawned. With trembling, withered hands, she once more unfolds the

wedding dress. She must make one more visit to the shore, for she feels

it will be for the last time, as with slow uncertain steps she drags

herself along. And now as night approaches she is too ill to light the

lamp.

Neighbors miss the accustomed light, find the lonely woman too ill to

rise, and they know that in a few hours all will be over. They lit the

lamp to humor the whim of a dying woman. The winds began to moan

fitfully; the waves could be heard dashing on the shore, while the

lightning flashed and illuminated the room in which the woman lay. There

is something weird in the whole scene--the lighted lamp for the lover,

dead over half a century, the dying woman, the moaning wind, and the

sound of the waters. And now she is muttering in her dreams, and talking

to her lover, she has forgotten all the years that have passed, and is

bidding him a joyous welcome and while the storm is at its height, a

smile of tenderness has passed over the face of the old creature, making

her look almost young, when the door opens; a figure in a wet winding

sheet, with hair in which was mingled sea weed, glides to the bed-side,

a whispered utterance from the dying woman, "he has come," the figure

moves again to the door. An invisible power has extinguished the light,

and the flame of the lamp and the woman's soul, have gone out together,

while from the bedside to the door there is the trail of wet garments.

Again I hear the voice of the Cynic.

This is an age of shoddyism, and it is difficult at times to distinguish

the real from the sham. The woman who is covered with jewelry, looking

like a travelling doorplate, is the kind from whom we expect the bow to

vary, in coldness or cordiality, according to the clothes we wear, or

the entertainments we are able to give. With such people money means

everything, brains and breeding being secondary considerations. And it

is very amusing on meeting Madam Shoddy to note the look with which she

scans one from head to foot, balancing in her mind the cost of each

article of apparel, her mind wholly given up to dollars and cents, and

woe unto the person, who does not come up to the proper standard, of

pounds, shillings and pence.

In talking with such a one you will find their conversation frequently

interlarded with the use of the words _ladies_ and _gentlemen_. But

madam shoddy does really very little actual harm, all these things being

a harmless sort of imbecility.

But at the hands of Madam Snob, one will not fare as well, for having

nothing noble in her own nature she is constantly picking flaws in the

character of others. Madam Snob will entertain you with a long account

of her family connections. Poor soul she is constantly resurrecting the

remains of dead and gone ancestors; her life is spent in the charnel

house, being very careful however, to let the remains of a certain few

rest in peace, while she rattles the dry bones of her favored ones in

our face, until we are tempted to cry "peace." At last our curiosity is

aroused, and we make inquiries as to these noble ancestors, and find the

overwhelming fact--that they had been born! and that they had died! very

noble of them to have been born, and very heroic, to have died. If the

successors would follow their illustrious example in the last act, the

world would still exist. But you say "this is harmless and only another

form of idiocy." True if it stopped there, no harm would be done. But

did any one ever know Madam Snob to stop there? After having visited her

family vault, you are requested to enter the abode of your neighbor's

dead, and then your turn will come next and you are asked by madam to

unearth your dead. Now to people who know little and care less about

their great, great, great grandfather, all this is very amusing. If the

Bible be true, and who can doubt it? there was an ark built in which

God's chosen were placed for safety. Now any one is safe in saying "my

ancestry dates from the ark" but I think it would be rather difficult

for a person to trace their ancestry from the time the chosen few

stepped from the ark to dry land, down to the present time. But every

one has some imagination, and in order to gratify Madam Snob's

curiosity, just make use of it. Tell her some were hanged, some were

drowned, some were in prison for debt, one fought in the War of the

Roses, one was killed in a street brawl, another hanged for treason.

Tell her--well tell her anything that will satisfy her curiosity, for

there are times when an elastic conscience is excusable. There is

another Madam Snob, who not knowing in the slightest degree what

constitutes a lady, is ignorant of the fact that a lady is civil to

everyone; this madam is uncivil to her servants, but does not hesitate

to gossip with them, is careless, in speech and manner, in the presence

of inferiors, in fact is guided wholly in matters of civility by the

position in which the people are in, whom she is with; is constantly

talking of _society_, and turning up her aristocratic nose at

trades-people and in nine cases out of ten, her father was a cobbler, or

kept a peanut stand, neither of which would do her any harm, if she only

knew that "silence is golden." We say, _that_ is the lowest form of

_snob feminine_ and rarely met with.

There is another form of snobbery which is not so easily recognized, and

requires a good judge of human nature to detect. This Madam Snob is one

who should be a lady, for by education and good breeding she is entitled

to the name. Now, she really possess a good, kind heart, is kind to the

poor, tries to do her duty, but away down, under several layers of good

intentions, there is a little taint of snobbery, and she really has not

the moral courage to rid herself of it. This Mrs. Snob may have a large

circle of friends, but to each one she accords a different reception; to

all she is kind, remember, but you can judge of her opinion of different

ones, from the invitations which she issues. First in her estimation,

come the fashionable people, those she asks to her dinner parties; then

the people whose position in life is not very good, she asks to

luncheon; then at last, come those whom she really does not know how to

place, and they are the ones she asks to meet her alone.

Now this poor woman, for whom I have a degree of pity, not unmixed with

contempt, is in a constant struggle with herself, in her desire to do

what she thinks to be right, and at the same time, do everything that

her neighbors do, for she is bound hand and foot and dare not make an

independent move. But if Mrs. Fitznoodle were to do certain things, Mrs.

Fitzsnob would follow her example, and the people who are asked to meet

their hostess--alone, might find themselves seated around the mahogany

with Mr. and Mrs. Fitznoodle and daughters and a select circle of little

Noodles.

Again, Mrs. Fitznoodle, with several marriageable daughters, is

constantly on the lookout for unwary young men, ignoring the fact of

their want of brains, lack of breeding, and wholly regardless of the

fact that they have no "family" connections, but she spreads her net and

perhaps succeeds in catching this "eligible" young man. Mrs. Fitzsnob

immediately sees something in that young man to admire, and seeks his

acquaintance, and much to his surprise, and to the surprise of everyone

else, he finds himself for the first time in what is termed _good

society_. Now this Mrs. Fitzsnob is not a _rara avis_, but is frequently

met with. Yet how many ladies do we see? We meet many calling

themselves such, who do not hesitate to talk scandal, to injure their

neighbors; to ridicule people, to accept of hospitality and comment

ill-naturedly upon it, to talk slang. All these things and more, people

do who call themselves, ladies. There are houses on which should be

placed signs, as on pest houses, and whose occupants should be labelled

"dangerous," for their tongues are more dangerous than the sting of the

adder, and they are in so-called "society." Heaven save the mark!

Woman, the most perfect of all God's work, why do you not scourge

society of scandal mongers, of snobs? Why do you not _dare_ to do what

you think and know to be right? Why will you allow yourselves to be

ruled and guided by the opinion of others? A woman's instinct is her

safest guide; if she follows it she will not err.

It is not women alone, who are tainted with snobbishness and shoddyism,

but how frequently we see it in men, generally those who have very

little brain and often in those whom the world calls self-made-men. Now

there is nothing in the world so aggressive as the same self-made-man.

The air with which he moves along, as though upon him depended the

revolution of the world on its axis, and the safety and welfare of its

inhabitants. He never allows himself, nor others, to forget the fact

that he is self-made. The laborer, who, by dint of hard work and

economy, has succeeded in making a little money; with what eagerness he

tries to gain some petty office, and in a few years his daughters will

tell us that they "belong to the old families." How much old families

have got to answer for! It would sound refreshing in this age of

snobbery, to see some one who did not consider themselves "as belonging

to one of the old families." The male snob has developed within the past

year, into the dude. By a process of evolution, which Darwin undoubtedly

could have traced, we have him before us in all his beauty. To commence,

first, he must have a little money, with that he buys a tight fitting

suit of clothes, a diamond ring, a gold headed cane, a very small hat,

carries his arms akimbo, and in all the perfection of loveliness, he

stands out, a thing apart from the rest of humanity. Perhaps in two or

three centuries, the process of evolution taking place all the time,

something may be put into the small cranium, which will be called a

"brain," but it must evolute rapidly or the sun will have cooled, and

there will be another glacial period before that event takes place.

Then we have before us the man with three hundred dollars a year income,

who apes the manner of the gentleman of leisure.

And now again we have what may be called an intellectual snob; the man

who has a fair share of brain, but not sufficient to make a name for

himself, not enough to make himself distinguished in any way. So where

honest candor would expose him, he apes the manner of clever men,

allowing himself to get decidedly "out at elbows," to wear clothes

which decidedly require brushing, seats himself in a corner as though

pondering some weighty matter, tries to look profound--when he probably

looks simply, stupid. This is intellectual snobbishness. How many people

we meet who cover their ignorance by a look of profundity.

When will people learn that snobbery is the evidence of a small mind,

and that shoddyism is the proof of a vulgar one? How long before people

will be convinced of the fact, that, education, talent, and good

breeding, are the most essential requisites for success.

* * * * *

* * * * *

The psychologist says.

In dreams, and profound reveries we forget our surroundings, we travel

over land and seas, through sunny lands, and many persons tell us that

it is simply the mind which creates, the mind which travels. Not so; it

is the soul which journeys forth and is actually in those places, having

left the body while it wanders alone.

A person lying dangerously ill, suffering acute pain, is given a

narcotic and after a time, sleep is produced. The pain-racked body lies

there motionless as a lump of clay, pain is forgotten but the soul takes

a journey, and for a time revels in joy, flits through a shady grove, or

stops for a moment beside a running brook, scales lofty heights or

lingers in a lovely valley; the effect of the narcotic wears off, pain

returns and the pleasant vision is ended. Now the mind could not have

created these pleasant scenes, for as everyone knows, there is complete

sympathy between the body and mind, and a diseased, pain-tossed body,

would produce a diseased mind. Between sleep and death there is a

wonderful similarity. In sleep the soul wanders forth and returns to the

body, in death it journeys over the broad sea of eternity into the great

unknown. Have you ever stood at the bedside of a dying child and seen

the look of joy that passes over its face? In many instances the child

being too young to reason, too young to create for itself pleasant

scenes. Then what could have produced the ecstatic joy? I stood by the

bed of a dying child, a mere infant. The little sufferer had lain

unconscious during the day, efforts were made to arouse it, the mother

was bending over the bed anxious for one look of recognition, but the

efforts were useless, the stupor continued until suddenly, to the

surprise of the watchers, the little creature raised its hand, and

pointed upward, with a smile of perfect joy, and at that moment the soul

winged its flight.

Materialists will say the child had been told of the beauties of

another world, and at the last moment memory and reason returned, and

the beauties which had been depicted, were suddenly recalled to mind.

But in this instance the child was too young to have been told pleasing

stories; and the mind could not have created for itself a vision. Then

what was it? At the moment of dissolution the soul had flitted through

the gates of the eternal city.

* * * * *

* * * * *

A study in sombre tints:

In one of the large cities in the wretched portion where men, women and

children hive together, there lived--or existed--a little boy, so small,

so insignificant, that the people with whom he came in contact would

scarcely have considered him worthy of mention. He was a wee specimen of

humanity with flaxen hair and blue eyes, and people who stopped to

notice him at all, saw something so strange, so pathetic in the childish

look, that they involuntarily turned to look again. He spent the days

selling matches; the nights he spent as he could, in empty boxes, on

bundles of straw, in miserable alleys, anywhere, where night overtook

him. There was no one to make enquiries, for he was alone, alone in the

great city, alone in the world. One stormy night a woman found her way

to one of the wretched tenement houses, bearing in her arms a tiny

burden. One of the inhabitants, more kindly than the rest, took her in,

gave her the only bed they had, a pallet of straw, on which she lay for

a few days, making no complaint, giving little trouble. The women saw at

a glance that she was a different order of being from themselves, that

she belonged to another world than theirs. But by what chance had she

wandered there? Questions were asked but no answers returned. She simply

asked to be left alone. In a short time she died, leaving behind the

little bundle of humanity, bequeathing to him nothing but her own

sensitive nature, the same blue eyes and flaxen hair, and the name

"Ned," nothing more. They buried her in the potter's field, and a life's

tragedy was ended. Little Ned lived among them, getting more blows than

kind words, nearly always hungry, but never complaining. If they gave

him food he ate it; if he got none, he never murmured. The rough women,

involuntarily, lowered their voices when little Ned was present, for

there was something they could never comprehend about the strange child.

They felt he was with them but not of them. He was unlike the children

in the street, never seeking, but shunning their society. After a time

he was old enough to go on the street and sell matches, and it was a

relief to the women when he was gone, for then there was no restraint,

and the little lonely waif was turned adrift. Little Ned seemed never

quite alone, for he frequently talked alone, asked questions which

seemed to have been answered--in fact lived in a world, peopled by his

own childish fancy, and passed unharmed through danger and sin, where

one, more conscious of evil, would have fallen. How unlike the world he

was in, was the one he pictured to himself. At night he crawled into

empty boxes, scarcely knowing what it was to go to sleep without feeling

hungry, but the Goddess of dreams wove golden threads through the brain

of little Ned, weaving her most brilliant colors, through the warp and

woof of his childish dreams, as if in compensation for the sombre colors

and gloom of his waking moments, and no child lying on his bed of down,

placed there by the careful hands of nurse, and receiving the mother's

good night kiss, ever had sweeter, purer dreams, than the friendless,

homeless match-seller on his bed of straw. Mothers, do you ever think

when you see your children safe in their warm beds, of the numberless

little waifs in large cities, whose resting places are pallets of straw,

whose good night kisses are the cold breath of poverty?

There was very little variety in the life of little Ned. Waking in the

morning, he would start out with the matches, selling them if he could,

if not, hunger, to which he was so accustomed, was his companion. So

from day to day it was the same story, the only variation, the only

change was in his dreams and visions; hunger could not deprive him of

that solace, the cold could not freeze the warm fancies and

imaginations. One morning in early spring little Ned awoke from his

pleasant dreams and started on his route. Passing numberless people,

some stopped to look at him carefully, for his face had such a strange

look, his eyes had such a dreamy expression, and at times he smiled to

himself as he moved along. But people did not stop long, for who in a

large, busy city has time to enquire into the life and means of living

of a little match seller. All day long, he trudged his weary way, and

towards night-fall he found himself nearer the suburbs than he had ever

been before. He passes a house which is brilliantly lighted, and strains

of gay music reach his ear. Moving to the window, which was open, he

gazes with open-eyed wonder at the scene within. It is evidently a

children's party for little fairy forms are flitting about in a merry

dance, and all is light, warmth and happiness, while outside with his

face pressed close to the window stands little Ned. His flaxen hair is

blown by the wind, his blue eyes open to their widest extent as he looks

at the gay scene, of which he forms no part. Inside, all is happiness,

outside is the gloom of night, and the desolate figure of little Ned. He

turns away with a sigh, turns away from the happiness he has never

known, into the darkness with which he is so familiar. He has grown

very hungry, having eaten nothing since noon. Seeing a woman before a

handsome carriage, he tells his story, but it falls on stony ground, the

woman has nothing to give, and leaves him standing there, while she

dries away. "O, the rarity of Christian charity!" Such are the women

whose names very often head the list of subscriptions for Christian

missions, but who turn a deaf ear to the sorrows of people at their own

door; but if they give to the poor in secret no one will know it, while

if they head a list with a large sum, they will be called good Christian

women.

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