The manuscript gives the following:--

XIII 22 III 22

Oc

Ik

Ix

Cimi

Ezanab.

This cannot be correct, for 22 + 22 is not 52, and from XIII to III is not

22 days, while the last Roman numeral is wanting. I, therefore, propose to

make a 6 of the numeral 2, which occurs twice, by changing the lower dot

into a line, and to change the III into a XIII by the addition of two

lines. This gives the series the form XIII 26 XIII 26 XIII. Then by its

division into three equal parts, this Tonalamatl accords with the three

preceding ones, which it also resembles in other respects. For here too we

find two persons pictured; this time, however, they do not face each other,

but are placed one behind the other. The first is B, the god of life

strictly speaking, the second is F, who is represented by his hieroglyph in

the preceding Tonalamatl, and who is the god of the chase and probably of

death by violence. Both hold offerings in their hands, which have been

presented to them, and this also seems to be suggested by the two pendent

copal pouches. The dish in B's hand probably contains honey, while F holds

a plant (agave?)--the very same articles, which we find on page 12a in the

hands of other gods. It looks as if the gods had been propitiated and as if

this were the conclusion of a drama running through four Tonalamatls. Again

the two death-hieroglyphs, which were added on pages 8 and 9, are wanting

here, and we find only the usual eight signs:--

1 2 5 6

3 4 7 8.

Of these, 1, 2 and 5, 6 are the usual comprehensive heading; 1 and 5 are

the Manik sign, which must denote the offering, while 2 and 6 are the

characters, which perhaps, not incorrectly, has been thought to denote a

repetition, a kind of plural; we have already seen it on pages 12a-13a. 3

is the monogram of B, yet it looks more like a fist with the thumb

prominent--a figure I have frequently found in the inscriptions of

Palenque. It must also refer to the sacrifice offered to B, which is

confirmed by the _a_ added to it in 4 and probably denoting a good day. 7

is the hieroglyph of F to which the sign in 8 corresponds, while the

prefixed arm in 8 seems to refer to the presentation of the sacrifice.

Pages 10b--11b.

VIII 8 III 9 XII 9 VIII 10 V 16 VIII

Chuen

Akbal

Men

Manik

Cauac.

Commentary on the Maya Manuscript in the Royal Public Library of Dresden · 第 25 / 105 题