FISH AND OTHER RIVER PHENOMENA.

A writer in the "British Naturalist" says, that "fish don't feed,

and therefore we may conclude they don't discern in sunny

weather." If the author had ever been a May-fly-fisher he would

have known that bright weather and clear water were essentially

necessary to his success.

This fly is one of the best baits I know for large Trout, and is

much used by the anglers in some of the rivers in Yorkshire

(perhaps in other counties also), where two methods of fishing it

are practised. The one is bobbing, which with one sort of bait or

another is universal, and therefore needs no description. However,

it is always practised in bright weather. In the other method

(which I believe is peculiar to the North of England) the May-fly

(stone-fly) is fished with a long line in rapid streams, in the

same way as the artificial fly, except that it is fished up the

stream; that is, the angler throws his line into the stream above

where he stands, and allows it to float down opposite to him, when

he makes another throw; by this means he always keeps his line

slack, and the May-fly floats on the surface, which is essential

to his success. I mention these two methods of angling because

both are practised in bright weather, and therefore prove that

fish both discern and feed in such days. I believe the fact is,

that at such times they frequently see too well for the angler,

and are consequently aware that his artificial flies are not what

they seem to be. Fishes, particularly Par and Grayling, may be

seen rising by dozens at the small flies (midges) which abound in

sunny weather, yet the angler is unable to hook a single fish.

First-rate anglers are well aware of this, and abandon their

larger flies as the summer advances, use smaller hooks, dress

their flies much finer, and substitute horsehair for the fishing-

gut, when they can procure it of good quality.

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Essays in Natural History and Agriculture · 第 51 / 65 题