THROUGH THE PASS.

Rain is not to be heeded in the Highlands. It is the picturesque part

of the weather here. The air grows fresher and sweeter in a shower,

a richer fragrance comes out in the woods, and the true gloom and

grandeur of the mountains can only be seen when the grey rain-veils

are darkening and glittering among their glens. Even into the house

steals the reviving freshness of the rain. The scent of the wet

sweetbrier budding in the garden hedge enters at the open window; from

the larch-wood near, the grateful thrushes can be heard sending forth

more liquid trillings; and the daffodils, hung like yellow jewels along

the lawn, appear fairer and brighter amid the shower. But better than

wasting the day indoors it is to sally forth, strong-booted and roughly

clad, breathe the freshness of the cool, new air, and start, staff in

hand, for the hills themselves. It is worth while to defy the rain,

for the road lies through woods dewy and dim as Keats dreamed for his

“Endymion.” In their deep-secluded ways sometimes may be seen the timid

roedeer, and on the fragrant air be heard the amorous crooning of wild

doves.

In another month the quiet dells among these woods will be purple with

dewy hyacinths, and many a sequestered nook will be dim with the blue

forget-me-not. Already the open meads are sprinkled with patins of

buttercup-gold, and a modest spot of cream here and there, under some

mossy bank, betrays a late primrose. As yet, however, the delicate

broidery of summer has not carpeted the forest floors. Under the dark,

low-hanging branches of the spruce-firs--made a richer green by the

rain--there is only a russet wealth of withered fern, with a warm depth

of shadow such as Rembrandt loved to paint. Looking over a mossy old

bridge parapet into the ferny dingle below, one can see the feathery

grey larches powdered with sweet pink blossom, whose beauty few people

know; and lower down, by the burn, the alders putting forth silky

silver bud-tips--the “mouse’s ear,” which is the angler’s sign that

perch are to be caught. In open spaces where some forest-clearing has

been done, the few silver-barked birches left standing begin to show a

smir of green, their graceful drooping branches looking like trailing

sprays of delicate maidenhair; whilst here and there a spot is lit up

by the golden glory of the whin.

The woods at this time of the year are full of life, for the cruel

gun is silent, and many a happy home of bird and beast is hidden in

the tangled undergrowth. In the elm-tops about the lodge behind by

the river the rooks are giving each other much grandmotherly advice

as to the rearing of broods. The cock pheasant’s crow is to be heard

frequently in the covers, and sometimes, from his open feeding-ground

beside the path, a splendid bird rises suddenly with whirring wings,

and sails royally away to more secluded fastnesses. Among the

thick-leaved tangle of wild rhododendron on either hand blackbirds are

fluttering joyously about their nests. Overhead, occasionally, passes

the heavy, rushing flight of a wild pigeon. And more than once across a

gleam of sunshine on the path runs a red squirrel, like a bit of living

gold.

And while one treads on the brown, fallen needles of spruce and larch,

the subtle forest scents fill the heart with many pleasant memories.

Never are these forest scents richer than when brought out by a

shower, and it is curious how vividly some faint perfume drifting on

the air will recall the happy scenes of other days, memories that are

themselves the pensive fragrance of old age.

Through these ducal woods, and amid such pleasant sights and sounds,

some seventy years ago wandered the “Wizard of the North,” gathering

material for his work. Fairer scenes a poet could not have chosen to

gather inspiration from. Everyone may feel the eloquence of those

northern hills in front, as everyone may enjoy the fragrance of the

meadow violets: it needed a poet, however, to turn into speech the

eloquence of the hills, as it needs a bee to turn into honey the

fragrance of the flowers. Hither, therefore, fitly came Scott to his

work; and over clachan and mountain alike he has woven the golden net

of romance.

One may wander for miles through these woods and out beyond upon the

old Highland road, with its low, mossy dykes, without meeting a single

wayfarer. Only Nature herself, with gentle and sweet suggestion, speaks

to him of the past or of the future. For the touch of the fresh cool

air upon the face clears away all cobwebs of sordid thought, and

braces the faculties for new endeavour. Here, too, may be witnessed

many a matchless transformation scene. For presently the rain ceases,

the grey mist melts into the lucent blue of the sky, and wet hill and

woodland sparkle and glow in a flood of hot sunshine. Immediately

the shallow trout burn that comes down to the stepping-stones under

the edge of the wood laughs gaily and dances over its pebbles; the

mountain in front becomes a great sapphire burning gloriously under

the blue; the larks rise, true sun-worshippers, pouring forth rills

of song, libations to their God, at heaven’s own gate; and from the

twittering coppice flutter the vain chaffinches, with purple velvet

heads, gold breasts, and silver-barred wings, to show themselves.

Never do the vaunted birds of the tropics sing so joyously as the

sweet hedge-warblers of Britain; and, ages before the alchemists

came, thrush and robin and yellowhammer had found out Nature’s own

philosopher’s-stone, and sang the praises of that sunshine which, like

love and like human genius, turns all it touches into gold.

Steep as a wall in front rises the mountain barrier of the Highlands,

its wooded and inaccessible shoulder projecting far into the loch.

Only one passage is to be found through that rocky wall, and the road

to it winds perilously round a little bay, between darkening precipice

and lapping wave, before ascending the narrow and unseen defile. Daring

would the assailant be who tried that steep and narrow path with a

Highland foe above him! Scarcely more than a bridle-path, and steep as

a staircase, it winds upward between rugged mountain walls. A single

clansman, posted with gun and claymore behind one of its jutting crags,

might hold the road against a regiment. High and dark overhead against

the sky rise sombre pines and immemorial holly-trees, which from their

torn and shattered girth might be--

Seedlings of those that heavenward sprung

While yet the maiden moon was young

--ancient enough, at anyrate, to have looked down on many a Highland

foray. No one need marvel that the Macgregors thought themselves safe

when they had driven their spoil through the Pass of Balmaha.

And glorious as well as welcome was the sight that met these clansmen

when once actually through the defile. For away to the north, Ben

beyond Ben, far as eye could range, rose the fastnesses of their native

mountains--silver waters flashing below round islands of fern, and the

blue sky laughing above. Every glen had its memory, and every corrie

was their inheritance, and even the traveller of the present day can

know no more gorgeous spectacle than Ben Lomond after sunset burning

in amethystine fire. For more reasons than one, therefore, might these

rough old warriors rejoice when they had scaled the pass and beheld

before them this wild but lovely vista of the country they called their

home.

Sketch-Book of the North · 第 30 / 38 题