This day I had a large letter from Mr. Moore, giving me an account of the

present dispute at London that is like to be at the beginning of the

Parliament, about the House of Lords, who do resolve to sit with the

Commons, as not thinking themselves dissolved yet. Which, whether it be

granted or no, or whether they will sit or no, it will bring a great many

inconveniences. His letter I keep, it being a very well writ one.

22d (Easter Sunday). Several Londoners, strangers, friends of the

Captains, dined here, who, among other things told us, how the King's Arms

are every day set up in houses and churches, particularly in Allhallows

Church in Thames-street, John Simpson's church, which being privately done

was, a great eye-sore to his people when they came to church and saw it.

Also they told us for certain, that the King's statue is making by the

Mercers' Company (who are bound to do it) to set up in the Exchange.

After sermon in the afternoon I fell to writing letters against to-morrow

to send to London. After supper to bed.

23rd. All the morning very busy getting my packet ready for London, only

for an hour or two had the Captain and Mr. Sheply in my cabin at the

barrel of pickled oysters that the Captain did give me on Saturday last.

After dinner I sent Mr. Dunn to London with the packet. This afternoon I

had 40s. given me by Captain Cowes of the Paradox.' In the evening the

first time that we had any sport among the seamen, and indeed there was

extraordinary good sport after my Lord had done playing at ninepins. After

that W. Howe and I went to play two trebles in the great cabin below,

which my Lord hearing, after supper he called for our instruments, and

played a set of Lock's, two trebles, and a base, and that being done, he

fell to singing of a song made upon the Rump, with which he played himself

well, to the tune of "The Blacksmith." After all that done, then to bed.

["The Blacksmith" was the same tune as "Green Sleeves." The

earliest known copy of "The Praise of the Blacksmith" is in "An

Antidote against Melancholy," 1661. See "Roxburghe Ballads," ed.

W. Chappell, 1872, vol. ii. p. 126. (Ballad Society:)]

24th. This morning I had Mr. Luellin and Mr. Sheply to the remainder of

my oysters that were left yesterday. After that very busy all the

morning. While I was at dinner with my Lord, the Coxon of the

Vice-Admiral came for me to the Vice-Admiral to dinner. So I told my Lord

and he gave me leave to go. I rose therefore from table and went, where

there was very many commanders, and very pleasant we were on board the

London, which hath a state-room much bigger than the Nazeby, but not so

rich. After that, with the Captain on board our own ship, where we were

saluted with the news of Lambert's being taken, which news was brought to

London on Sunday last. He was taken in Northamptonshire by Colonel

Ingoldsby, at the head of a party, by which means their whole design is

broke, and things now very open and safe. And every man begins to be

merry and full of hopes. In the afternoon my Lord gave a great large

character to write out, so I spent all the day about it, and after supper

my Lord and we had some more very good musique and singing of "Turne

Amaryllis," as it is printed in the song book, with which my Lord was very

much pleased. After that to bed.

25th. All the morning about my Lord's character. Dined to-day with

Captain Clerke on board the Speaker (a very brave ship) where was the

Vice-Admiral, Rear-Admiral, and many other commanders. After dinner home,

not a little contented to see how I am treated, and with what respect made

a fellow to the best commanders in the Fleet. All the afternoon finishing

of the character, which I did and gave it my Lord, it being very

handsomely done and a very good one in itself, but that not truly

Alphabetical. Supped with Mr. Sheply, W. Howe, &c. in Mr. Pierce, the

Purser's cabin, where very merry, and so to bed. Captain Isham came

hither to-day.

26th. This day came Mr. Donne back from London, who brought letters with

him that signify the meeting of the Parliament yesterday. And in the

afternoon by other letters I hear, that about twelve of the Lords met and

had chosen my Lord of Manchester' Speaker of the House of Lords (the young

Lords that never sat yet, do forbear to sit for the present); and Sir

Harbottle Grimstone, Speaker for the House of Commons. The House of Lords

sent to have a conference with the House of Commons, which, after a little

debate, was granted. Dr. Reynolds' preached before the Commons before

they sat. My Lord told me how Sir H. Yelverton (formerly my

school-fellow) was chosen in the first place for Northamptonshire and Mr.

Crew in the second. And told me how he did believe that the Cavaliers

have now the upper hand clear of the Presbyterians. All the afternoon I

was writing of letters, among the rest one to W. Simons, Peter Luellin and

Tom Doling, which because it is somewhat merry I keep a copy of. After

that done Mr. Sheply, W. Howe and I down with J. Goods into my Lord's

storeroom of wine and other drink, where it was very pleasant to observe

the massy timbers that the ship is made of. We in the room were wholly

under water and yet a deck below that. After that to supper, where Tom

Guy supped with us, and we had very good laughing, and after that some

musique, where Mr. Pickering beginning to play a bass part upon the viall

did it so like a fool that I was ashamed of him. After that to bed.

27th. This morning Burr was absent again from on board, which I was

troubled at, and spoke to Mr. Pierce, Purser, to speak to him of it, and

it is my mind. This morning Pim [the tailor] spent in my cabin, putting a

great many ribbons to a suit. After dinner in the afternoon came on board

Sir Thomas Hatton and Sir R. Maleverer going for Flushing; but all the

world know that they go where the rest of the many gentlemen go that every

day flock to the King at Breda.

[The King arrived at Breda on the 14th April. Sir W. Lower writes

("Voiage and Residence of Charles II. in Holland," p. 5): "Many

considerations obliged him to depart the territories under the

obedience of the King of Spain in this conjuncture of affairs."]

They supped here, and my Lord treated them as he do the rest that go

thither, with a great deal of civility. While we were at supper a packet

came, wherein much news from several friends. The chief is that, that I

had from Mr. Moore, viz. that he fears the Cavaliers in the House will be

so high, that the others will be forced to leave the House and fall in

with General Monk, and so offer things to the King so high on the

Presbyterian account that he may refuse, and so they will endeavour some

more mischief; but when I told my Lord it, he shook his head and told me,

that the Presbyterians are deceived, for the General is certainly for the

King's interest, and so they will not be able to prevail that way with

him. After supper the two knights went on board the Grantham, that is to

convey them to Flushing. I am informed that the Exchequer is now so low,

that there is not L20 there, to give the messenger that brought the news

of Lambert's being taken; which story is very strange that he should lose

his reputation of being a man of courage now at one blow, for that he was

not able to fight one stroke, but desired of Colonel Ingoldsby several

times for God's sake to let him escape. Late reading my letters, my mind

being much troubled to think that, after all our hopes, we should have any

cause to fear any more disappointments therein. To bed. This day I made

even with Mr. Creed, by sending him my bill and he me my money by Burr

whom I sent for it.

28th. This morning sending a packet by Mr. Dunne to London. In the

afternoon I played at ninepins with Mr. Pickering, I and Mr. Pett against

him and Ted Osgood, and won a crown apiece of him. He had not money

enough to pay me. After supper my Lord exceeding merry, and he and I and

W. Howe to sing, and so to bed.

29th (Sunday). This day I put on first my fine cloth suit made of a cloak

that had like to have been [dirted] a year ago, the very day that I put it

on. After sermon in the morning Mr. Cook came from London with a packet,

bringing news how all the young lords that were not in arms against the

Parliament do now sit. That a letter is come from the King to the House,

which is locked up by the Council 'till next Tuesday that it may be read

in the open House when they meet again, they having adjourned till then to

keep a fast tomorrow. And so the contents is not yet known. L13,000 of

the L20,000 given to General Monk is paid out of the Exchequer, he giving

L12 among the teller clerks of Exchequer. My Lord called me into the

great cabin below, where I opened my letters and he told me that the

Presbyterians are quite mastered by the Cavaliers, and that he fears Mr.

Crew did go a little too far the other day in keeping out the young lords

from sitting. That he do expect that the King should be brought over

suddenly, without staying to make any terms at all, saying that the

Presbyterians did intend to have brought him in with such conditions as if

he had been in chains. But he shook his shoulders when he told me how

Monk had betrayed him, for it was he that did put them upon standing to

put out the lords and other members that came not within the

qualifications, which he [Montagu] did not like, but however he [Monk] had

done his business, though it be with some kind of baseness. After dinner

I walked a great while upon the deck with the chyrurgeon and purser, and

other officers of the ship, and they all pray for the King's coming, which

I pray God send.

30th. All the morning getting instructions ready for the Squadron of

ships that are going to-day to the Streights, among others Captain

Teddiman, Curtis, and Captain Robert Blake to be commander of the whole

Squadron. After dinner to ninepins, W. Howe and I against Mr. Creed and

the Captain. We lost 5s. apiece to them. After that W. Howe, Mr. Sheply

and I got my Lord's leave to go to see Captain Sparling. So we took boat

and first went on shore, it being very pleasant in the fields; but a very

pitiful town Deal is. We went to Fuller's (the famous place for ale), but

they have none but what was in the vat. After that to Poole's, a tavern

in the town, where we drank, and so to boat again, and went to the

Assistance, where we were treated very civilly by the Captain, and he did

give us such music upon the harp by a fellow that he keeps on board that I

never expect to hear the like again, yet he is a drunken simple fellow to

look on as any I ever saw. After that on board the Nazeby, where we found

my Lord at supper, so I sat down and very pleasant my Lord was with Mr.

Creed and Sheply, who he puzzled about finding out the meaning of the

three notes which my Lord had cut over the chrystal of his watch. After

supper some musique. Then Mr. Sheply, W. Howe and I up to the

Lieutenant's cabin, where we drank, and I and W. Howe were very merry, and

among other frolics he pulls out the spigot of the little vessel of ale

that was there in the cabin and drew some into his mounteere, and after he

had drank, I endeavouring to dash it in his face, he got my velvet

studying cap and drew some into mine too, that we made ourselves a great

deal of mirth, but spoiled my clothes with the ale that we dashed up and

down. After that to bed very late with drink enough in my head.

ETEXT EDITOR'S BOOKMARKS:

Cavaliers have now the upper hand clear of the Presbyterians

Resolve to have the doing of it himself, or else to hinder it

Strange thing how I am already courted by the people

Diary of Samuel Pepys — Volume 04: March/April 1659-1660 · 第 3 / 3 段