THE ATHENA OF AMERICAN STATES.

Kansas is the Athena of American States. Thirty-six years ago the Slave

Oligarchy ruled this country. Fearing that the birth of new States in

the West would rob it of supremacy, the Slave Power swallowed the

Missouri Compromise, which had dedicated the Northwest to Freedom. The

industrious North, aroused and indignant, struck quick and hard, and

Kansas, full-armed, shouting the war-cry of Liberty, and nerved with

invincible courage, sprang into the Union. She at once assumed a high

place among the States. She was the deadly enemy of Slavery; she gave

voice and potency to the demand for its abolition; and she aided in

burying Secession in its unhonored grave. The war over, she became the

patron, as she had been during its continuance the exemplar, of heroism,

and a hundred thousand soldiers of the Union found homes within the

shelter of her embracing arms. The agriculturist and the mechanic were

charmed by her ample resources and inspired by her eager enterprise.

Education found in her a generous patron, and to literature, art and

science she has been a steadfast friend. Her pure atmosphere invigorated

all. A desert disfigured the map of the Continent, and she covered it

with fields of golden wheat and tasseling corn. She has extended to

women the protection of generous laws and of enlarged opportunities for

usefulness. In war she was valiant and indomitable, and in peace she has

been intelligent, energetic, progressive and enterprising. The modern

Athena, type of the great Greek goddess, is our Kansas.

Addresses: by John A. Martin. Delivered in Kansas. · 第 54 / 195 题