THE COMMITTEES.

The Chairmanships of the different Committees were assigned as follows:

Preamble and Bill of Rights—Wm. Hutchinson, of Lawrence; Executive

Department—John P. Greer, of Shawnee; Legislative Department—Solon O.

Thacher, of Lawrence; Judicial Department—Samuel A. Kingman, of Brown

county; Military—James G. Blunt, of Anderson county; Electors and

Elections—P. H. Townsend, of Douglas; Schedule—John T. Burris, of

Johnson; Apportionment—H. D. Preston, of Shawnee; Corporations and

Banking—Robert Graham, of Atchison; Education and Public Institutions—W.

R. Griffith, of Bourbon county; County and Township Organizations—John

Ritchie, of Topeka; Ordinance and Public Debt—James Blood, of Lawrence;

Finance and Taxation—Benj. F. Simpson, of Lykins; Amendments and

Miscellaneous—S. D. Houston, of Riley county; Federal Relations—T. S.

Wright, of Nemaha county; Phraseology and Arrangement—John J. Ingalls,

of Atchison.

I have studied the composition of these Committees with some interest,

reviewing the work of their members in the Convention, and recalling

their subsequent careers. And it appears to me that in making them up,

President Winchell exhibited phenomenally quick and accurate judgment

of men. He was, indeed, one of the best presiding officers I have ever

known. His imperturbable coolness, never for an instant ruffled by the

most sudden and passionate outbreaks of excitement in the Convention;

his mastery of all the niceties of parliamentary law; his uniform

courtesy and tact; his promptness and clearness in stating his

decisions; and above all, the mingled grace and kindness and firmness

with which he announced to an indignant member an adverse decision,

were really wonderful. But what shall be said of that still more

wonderful prescience with which he made up the Committees? What

induced this calm, gray-eyed, observing little man, whose

brass-buttoned blue coat was first seen by two-thirds of the

Convention on the morning of the 5th of July—what impelled him, within

twenty-four hours, to select an obscure, dull-looking, shock-headed

country doctor as Chairman of the Military Committee, and thus name in

connection with military affairs, for the first time, the only Kansas

soldier who reached a full Major-Generalship? How did he happen to

pass by half a dozen more wide-known lawyers, and appoint as Chairman

of the Judiciary Committee a man who, during more than fifteen years

thereafter, occupied a place on the Supreme Bench of the State, for

the greater portion of this time as the Chief Justice? How came he to

recognize so quickly, in the Engrossing Clerk of the Territorial

Legislature, the ripest scholar and the fittest man in the body for

the Chairmanship of the Committee to which every article of the

Constitution was referred for final revision and amendment? In the

youngest and most boyish-looking member he found the man who was to

form, for this State, a code of Finance and Taxation whose clear

directions and wholesome restrictions have guarded Kansas against the

wasteful extravagance of Legislatures and the curse of a burdensome

public debt, during all the tempting and perilous affairs of its first

quarter of a century. And he named as head of the Committee on

Education, the first State Superintendent of Public Instruction. All

of his appointments were made with rare judgment, but those mentioned

appear notably discerning.

Addresses: by John A. Martin. Delivered in Kansas. · 第 14 / 195 题