SCARCITY OF PHYSICIANS IN FORMER TIMES.

The services of men of their profession rarely reached this valley in

former times. At Goshen was one or more regular physicians in the time

of the war, and in the State of New Jersey, about 20 miles distant from

this neighborhood, was another. The latter sometimes attended Peter

Gumaer, my grandfather, who was stricken with palsy near the time the

war commenced, and he and Doctor Sweezy, from Goshen, attended to heal

the wounds which Cornelius Swartwout received when the Indians invaded

this neighborhood.

In the latter part of the war, and for some years after it ended, there

lived an old man by the name of Bennet, on the east side of Shawangunk

mountain in the present town of Mount Hope, who in his youth had

studied medicine, but abandoned it before he became qualified to

practice. He, however, was sometimes called on to attend the sick. He

was poor and kept no drugs or medicines, but when called on would go

and see what the ailment of the sick person was, and then go out and

collect such roots and herbs as he judged best to cure the disease,

which he used according to the dictates of his judgment. After people

in our neighborhood began to be afflicted with diseases, and when it

was considered necessary to have the attendance of a physician, this

Doctor Bennet was employed; and he generally was quite successful in

his practice. He several times cured a young man of colic, to which he

was subject. This he performed by giving him an emetic, and after it

had operated he gave him a physic.

It appears that the constitutions of people become adapted to the

climate in which they reside, and to such habits of life as they from

generation to generation continue to pursue, and a change of these will

affect persons more or less. This is evident from what is known in

relation to the different races of mankind, some of whom live very

different from others, and the exchange of some, whose food differs

very widely, would be mortal to many of one or both of those races who

should make the exchange.

Eight of us, all descendants of the four families, now all residents

of the lower neighborhood, excepting myself, remain yet travelers on

the last part of life's journey towards that change which all flesh has

to undergo to answer the purposes of the Creator.

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A History of Deerpark in Orange County, N. Y. · 第 85 / 107 题