VII.

Vitally important are the water and minerals, public lands and standing

timber, forage and wild-life of this country. A fast-growing population will

have vast future needs in these resources. We must more than match the

substantial achievements in the half-century since President Theodore

Roosevelt awakened the Nation to the problem of conservation.

This calls for a strong Federal program in the field of resource

development. Its major projects should be timed, where possible to assist

in leveling off peaks and valleys in our economic life. Soundly planned

projects already initiated should be carried out. New ones will be planned

for the future.

The best natural resources program for America will not result from

exclusive dependence on Federal bureaucracy. It will involve a partnership

of the States and local communities, private citizens, and the Federal

Government, all working together. This combined effort will advance the

development of the great river valleys of our Nation and the power that

they can generate. Likewise, such a partnership can be effective in the

expansion throughout the Nation of upstream storage; the sound use of

public lands; the wise conservation of minerals; and the sustained yield of

our forests.

There has been much criticism, some of it apparently justified, of the

confusion resulting from overlapping Federal activities in the entire field

of resource-conservation. This matter is being exhaustively studied and

appropriate reorganization plans will be developed.

Most of these particular resource problems pertain to the Department of the

Interior. Another of its major concerns is our country's island

possessions. Here, one matter deserves attention. The platforms of both

political parties promised immediate statehood to Hawaii. The people of

that Territory have earned that status. Statehood should be granted

promptly with the first election scheduled for 1954.

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