THE DUKE OF SUFFOLK TO HIS SON[142.1]

_The copie of a notable Lettre, written by the Duke of Suffolk to his

Sonne,[142.2] giving hym therein very good counseil.[142.3]_

[Sidenote: 1450 / APRIL 30]

My dere and only welbeloved sone, I beseche oure Lord in Heven, the

Maker of alle the world, to blesse you, and to sende you ever grace to

love hym, and to drede hym; to the which, as ferre as a fader may charge

his child, I both charge you, and prei you to sette alle spirites and

wittes to do, and to knowe his holy lawes and comaundments, by the which

ye shall with his grete mercy passe alle the grete tempestes and

troubles of this wrecched world. And that also, wetyngly, ye do no thyng

for love nor drede of any erthely creature that shuld displese hym. And

there as any freelte maketh you to falle, be secheth hys mercy soone to

calle you to hym agen with repentaunce, satisfaccion, and contricion of

youre herte never more in will to offend hym.

Secondly, next hym, above alle erthely thyng, to be trewe liege man in

hert, in wille, in thought, in dede, unto the Kyng oure alder most high

and dredde sovereygne Lord, to whom bothe ye and I been so moche bounde

to; chargyng you, as fader can and may, rather to die than to be the

contrarye, or to knowe any thyng that were ayenste the welfare or

prosperite of his most riall person, but that as ferre as your body and

lyf may strecthe, ye lyve and die to defende it, and to lete his

highnesse have knowlache thereof in alle the haste ye can.

Thirdly, in the same wyse, I charge you, my dere sone, alwey, as ye be

bounden by the commaundement of God to do, to love, to worshepe youre

lady and moder, and also that ye obey alwey hyr commaundements, and to

beleve hyr councelles and advises in alle youre werks, the which dredeth

not, but shall be best and trewest to you. And yef any other body wold

stere you to the contrarie, to flee the councell in any wyse, for ye

shall fynde it nought and evyll.

Forthe[rmore],[143.1] as ferre as fader may and can, I charge you in any

wyse to flee the company and councel of proude men, of coveitowse men,

and of flateryng men, the more especially and myghtily to withstonde

hem, and not to drawe, ne to medle with hem, with all youre myght and

power. And to drawe to you and to your comp[any good][143.1] and

vertuowse men, and such as ben of good conversacion, and of trouthe, and

be them shal ye never be deseyved, ner repente you off. [Moreover never

follow][143.1] youre owne witte in no wyse, but in alle youre werkes,

of suche folks as I write of above, axeth youre advise a[nd

counse]l;[143.1] and doyng thus, with the mercy of God, ye shall do

right well, and lyve in right moche worship, and grete herts rest and

ease. And I wyll be to you as good lord and fader as my hert can thynke.

And last of alle, as hertily and as lovyngly as ever fader blessed his

child in erthe, I yeve you the blessyng of oure Lord and of me, which of

his infynite mercy encrece you in alle vertu and good lyvyng. And that

youre blood may by his grace from kynrede to kynrede multeplye in this

erthe to hys servise, in such wyse as after the departyng fro this

wreched world here, ye and thei may glorefye hym eternally amongs his

aungelys in hevyn.

Wreten of myn hand,

The Paston Letters, A.D. 1422-1509. Volume 2 (of 6) New Complete Library Edition · 第 191 / 426 题