The raven, however, was growing desperate. He was under contract to

Fate to feed his wife. She would freeze there on her nest in the snow

among the icicle-studded ledges else. And every time he had got hold

of a big enough dainty to tug free and fly off with, Cob had cut in and

collared the said morsel. As a matter of fact, friend raven was a

better carver than the sea-pirate, had a beak better suited for the

grisly purpose. Finally, the black one got hold of a piece of meat,

and did not let go. He hung on, and, before anybody realized that he

had moved, Cob's yellow-and-red-painted bill--nearly all red now--had

closed upon that raven's neck. There was one wild, asthmatical croak

from the raven, a whirl of sturdy black and overshadowing

black-and-white wings, and the raven was jerked clean head-over-heels,

where, among the heather, he lay for a brief second, kicking

ignominiously, on his sable back.

Here the crows fled to strategic positions upon bowlders, waist-deep in

heather, hard by, expecting a like fate, and leaving the herring-gull

to gobble up what he could in the confusion, and risk his life in the

process, when suddenly, above the beating of wings and the hiss of

wind, all distinctly heard, and jumped at, the sound of a single,

horrible, instantaneous, metallic clash.

Cob's agonized yell, the clash itself, and the whir and rush of wings,

as every bird there present literally flung itself into the air, seemed

really, though of course they were not, coincident--such is the

quickness with which these wild creatures act. But Cob alone remained.

He stopped in mid-spring horribly, and suddenly, as if a Hand had

reached up and plucked him back. For a second his wonderful wings beat

and beat tremendously, frenziedly, with a noise you could hear all up

the hill; then he fell back in one demented, frenzied mix up of

bashing, smashing pinions, legs, tail, and whirling feathers.

That clash, which had jarred Cob's frame from head to hind-toe, was a

trap, _alias_ a gin, _alias_ a clam, and the rack of man's Inquisition

of the wild. He had stepped upon it; it had gone off, and caught him

by the right leg, and, being anchored by a chain, had refused to let

him go when he sought to remove himself, trap and all.

What followed during the next minute or two it would scarcely be fair

to so fine a bird to print. Moreover, it was unnice to behold.

Wild-folk have a habit often of going temporarily insane when they

first find themselves trapped, because the trap represents to them the

most supreme, the most unbearable, of all terrors--loss of freedom; and

freedom is to them more than life, especially to birds, and more

especially still to those whose lives are dedicated to the wild, free

sea.

At the end of that time Cob lay exhausted upon his side, one mighty

pinion pathetically trailing in the snow, his beak open, his whole jet

and spotless white body shaken and convulsed with pantings that were

almost sobs. He seemed in danger of dying there and then upon the

spot, with sheer, sickening horror or a broken heart.

The herring-gull was a silver line--about as big as a thrip--to

seaward. The gray crows climbed the heavens to landward, like flies

that climb a window-pane. Only the raven had not gone, quite.

The raven was a bird, of course, and every bird has got to do its duty.

There can be no shirking. _His_ duty was to supply food to keep the

fires of life burning in his mate as she sat upon her icy nest. His

duty was to see that his eggs, _their_ eggs, hatched out; and with him

the motto was: "The end justifies the means." This bird, this

sea-rover, this big pirate, alone stood between him and the discharge

of duty. There was no other way, no other food; he had searched.

Wherefore, the raven stayed; he knew all about traps, few better, and

he stayed, waiting, if it please you, for Cob to--die!

But Cob would not oblige. He had not got a broken and crushed leg, as

the raven possibly expected. He was not injured, as he should have

been, according to program; only puffed. The mercy of Allah had seen

to it that some teeth of that instrument of vile torture that had hold

of him were broken off, and that his leg should have been caught in the

gap thus formed. Moreover, the trap had not been looked after; it was

rusty, and did not shut quite properly. The spring was weak, or some

grit had got in, or something, and a smart rat would have got out of it

easily, but a rat is not a gull, and knows too much.

Thereafter, nothing happened for a long while. Cob's first delirium

seemed to have spent him, and perhaps taught him how much a leg can

hurt when tugged by the full lift of sixty-nine-inch wings, especially

when one tries to whirl round upon it when it cannot turn.

The raven sat on his lichen-decorated, snow-draped bowlder, hands in

pockets, so to speak, abominably untidy, with a pessimistic hunch of

the shoulders, but a light in his eyes, a strangely malignant,

devilishly roguish leer, that belied his appearance. Perhaps he was

waiting to see if Cob during his struggles obligingly touched off any

further deadly surprises that might lie hidden in the vicinity. One

never knows. He had seen a gray crow double-catch himself in two traps

lying close to one another--once.

Nothing happening, however, that raven presently sailed in on his fine

work. He broke his neutrality with a sudden dry rustle of wings, and

clumsily half-hopped, half-heavily napped, down to Cob, lying there

still and silent, but very much awake, upon the snow. He almost seemed

to be rubbing his hands, or, rather, his claws, that ebon rascal. This

was, indeed, a game after his own heart.

Cob never moved when the raven arrived. I suppose he knew all about

ravens, and what one may expect from them. He only stared at him with

one cold eye, a tense, lop-sided stare; and he mouthed a little--if one

may be permitted the expression--with his beak, like a man moistening

his lips.

The raven looked him over critically, leeringly, insolently, with a

hateful air of ownership. Then the raven sharpened the gouge thing

which he called his beak--wheep-wheep--upon a stone, as birds do, and

tightened his feathers, as if almost visibly tucking up his sleeves

for--well, for the job.

Then he tweaked Cob's tail, apparently just to see how much alive he

was. But Cob did not move, beyond drawing one webbed leg--the free

one--up under him.

Then the raven dug him under the wing--punched him in the ribs, so to

speak. But Cob did nothing more than cringe--cringe from head to

hind-toe, like a worm.

Then suddenly, startlingly suddenly, with the full stroke, the dreaded

pickax blow, of all the ravens, he let drive straight at Cob's clear,

shining eye--the left one, with which Cob, with his head twisted, had

all along been regarding him. He had disclosed his hand, that raven.

It was devil's work.

Till that moment Cob had never moved, as we have said. Save for his

one eye and his quivering, one would scarcely have known that he lived.

That was his game, perhaps. Who can tell? For a stolid, slow-thinking

gull may have, in his way, just as deep, or low, a cunning as a

brilliant-brained raven. Anyhow, in that fiftieth of a second allowed,

just when it seemed as if nothing could save his eye, Cob's head

snicked round and up, and he slid the enemy's beak down off his own

with as neat a parry as ever you saw. And he did more. He caught hold

of the said raven's beak, got a grip on beak in beak, and once having

got hold, he kept hold. This was nothing new to him. It was his

way--one of his ways--of fighting rival great black-backed gulls. But

it was new to the raven, and he had not previously thought out any

proper counter to it. (There is a counter, I think.) Result--caught

raven as well as caught gull.

Then it was that raven's turn to go mad, and dance a paralytic kan-kan;

but he could not get any change out of that gull. Cob hung on almost

as well as the trap hung on to him, and far more twistfully. He was

quite at home, of course. He had been brought up to this sort of

thing. It was the official regulation gull way of fighting under set

rules, but he could rarely get any other bird than a gull to fight with

him like it. It was not the raven's way of fighting, though, and I

think he felt himself in a trap. He certainly acted like a bird out of

its senses, while the gull, flapping hugely, and forgetting, in the

excitement, his own bondage, gradually forced the raven's head back and

back over his back, till that raven was in the unenviable position of

staring over his own back at his own tail, upon which he was

ignominiously sitting. Also, his neck was half-dislocated, and he was

nearly choking. And about this time it began to dawn upon him that it

did not pay in the wild to monkey with great black-backed gulls, even

trapped ones. He swore, as well as he could, in a gurgling croak.

Then----

Clash!

Horrors upon diabolical horrors! Another trap?

The same ghastly thought flashed to both birds' brains at the same

moment, and both literally sprang bodily up into the gale in one

maddened leap, both forgetting all else in the panic to be gone.

Both stopped at the same instant, with a jerk that nearly unhinged

every bone in their bodies. Both yelled with terror at the identical

moment.

Both were released--as by the cutting of a string--at the same fraction

of time, and both hurtled aloft at the same fear-blinded, rocket-like

speed.

But both had not been caught by the same kind of trap.

It was the jerk that had freed Cob from the really quite light hold, as

we have already explained, of the jaws of the steel trap.

And it was the jerk that had torn out some of the raven's

tail-feathers, and left them in the jaws of the--gray, old, hill fox.

And it was the fox who was standing all alone, watching, with oblique

eyes, the two great birds fast dissolving with every desperate,

stampeding wing-beat into the hurrying cloud-wrack and the wild

seascape--in opposite directions. He had made a good stalk, but had

sprung a little short, had brer fox.

Upon a day, weeks later, we find the raven, whose young had left the

nest, stolidly soaring over a small, flat island, golden with furze,

purple with heather, pale-rose chiffon where it was covered with

sea-pinks.

In addition to these, only one other hue, beside green, was there upon

that island gem floating on the jade-green sea, and that was a patch of

black and white! It flashed to the eye of the raiding rogue-raven, and

he altered course towards it, when it turned into a female great

black-backed gull, running, literally racing, to her nest, which the

raven could now see, with its two big, buff, dark-splashed eggs.

Down flopped the giant gull upon her treasure, and began yelling,

"How-how-how-how!" at the top of her voice.

But the island seemed empty of life, and her yelling useless.

Down dropped the raven in front of her.

Down winnowed the hen-raven at the back of her.

And, both together, they approached. And all the time the great

black-backed gull continued to yell, "How-how-how-how!"

At last, when he had got close enough, the cock-raven lunged at her,

or, rather, underneath her. She parried his stroke, and--the hen-raven

lunged. Nothing now, she knew, could save her eggs, unless she rose to

fight the cock-raven. The hen-raven then ran in. She only required a

second in which to ruin each egg, but she never got it.

Nobody saw the avalanche coming, but everybody heard it arrive. It was

of snow-white, and it was of jet-black, and it knocked the cock-raven

one way, and sent the hen-raven, picking up her skirts, as it were, and

fleeing, the other. And the name of the avalanche was Cob.

I fancy he considered that he bore a grudge against that cock

bandit-raven. Perhaps in dreams he could still feel that trap on his

leg. Who knows? He certainly used to wake up with outcries, and he

equally certainly made that cock-raven shy of that island for evermore.

VIII

THE WHERE IS IT?

No one would have thought of looking for any living beast in the raffle

of dried twigs and tamarisk "leaves" between the crawling, snake-like

roots of the feathery tamarisks if it had not been for the noise. The

noise was unmistakable, as the noise of a fight always is; and the only

other living thing near the spot, a tiny, tip-tailed, brown wren--a

little ball of feathers, dainty as you please, and all alone there, and

out of place down by the terrible, snow-covered, wind-tortured estuary

shore--made shift to remove herself, making remarks--wrens can't help

saying what they feel--as she flitted.

Then the combatants fell out--literally. Up from the solid earth

between the twisted roots they seemed to come, but that proved the art

of one of them in concealing his front-door from the curious, and down

the bank of the sea-wall, over and over and over, squeaking the most

murderous language, and grappling like pocket-devils--tumbled a little

jet-black and a little dark-brown beast.

They continued the duel upon the dry gravel below--the finest and the

whitest gravel ever you did see--and they would apparently have gone on

for goodness knows how long if a gray-white, thin, worn post a couple

of yards away had not turned into a heron and stalked an ungainly stalk

towards them.

Then they fell apart, and one of them, at any rate--the brown one--ran

away in the shape of a water-vole--water-"rat," if you will--the heron

making spear-lunges at him with his bill as he ungainlily skipped at

the other's tail all the way up the bank. The other fighter, the black

one, could not rightly be said to have turned into anything very

much--at least, not anything that any one could swear to. It just

seemed as if a dark blur whizzed about--more bird-like than

beast-like--around the astonished and prancing heron, and then into

nowhere. It was like watching a blue-bottle in a tumbler, and very

extraordinary. The heron never even professed to follow it or lunge at

it. He preferred the water-vole, whose agility was not too fast to see.

At the place where it had come from, the mouth of the hole, it

stopped--this beast that could move quicker than eye could

follow--stopped so suddenly and completely that its change from almost

lightning motion to stony motionlessness in the fraction of a second

was nearly as amazing as its first marvelous exhibition. It stopped, I

say, and became a--a rat.

To nine hundred and ninety-nine people out of a thousand, the word

"rat" conveys only one impression. This rat did not fulfill that

impression. In fact, there is more than one kind of rat, and though

fate and their fathers' Kismet has cursed them all with a name of

shame, they are not all the kind of people that made it so. There is

the foreigner, the invader, the common brown rat, who is accursed;

there is the old English black rat, whom the accursed one has nearly

wiped out into little more than a ghost; and there is the water-rat,

who is not a rat, but a vole, and would thank you to remember the fact.

And this rat was a black rat, as black as jet, shark-jawed, star-eyed,

elfin-eared, snake-tailed, lean, long-legged, and graceful--a very

greyhound among the rats. He was there, in that dancing-floor of the

winds by the estuary, because no common or sewer rats were there. They

were anathema to him, and they were worse--death in many horrible

forms. He had been there all the summer, all the autumn, and all

the---- No, by whiskers! he was not going to remain there all the

winter. He had his limit, and he hated cold; and here, down by the

flat, sodden, mud-choked shore of the estuary, it was so cold that if

you didn't jolly well mind what you were up to and keep your tummy

always full, you went to sleep, and--never woke up any more.

A little pile of mussel, winkle, and shore-crab shells, and the

backbone of what had been a stranded fish, close to the mouth of the

hole, showed the rat's account-book to date; but there was a line to be

drawn even in this trade. That dawn--if you could call the gray dark

of a snowstorm dawn--he, wondrously adventurous, had gone shell-fish

collecting, away out upon the freezing wet mud-ooze. He had got three

mussels; a muddy face; muddier feet; nearly an eye pecked out by a

mighty, great black-backed gull; three chivyings from herring-gulls;

one nip from a crab who ought to have been dead; two winkles under big

stones that took half-an-hour to shift; one dead pigmy shrew--length

two inches--with a hole in its skull, no brains, and a horrible smell;

nearly his life removed by the swoop of a kestrel falcon and the

javelin-stab of a heron's beak; and twenty minutes' hard cleaning to

remove the mud-stains that were not properly off--to his nice

liking--yet. And, to add to that, he had no sooner finished than he

found that some clumsy fool of a water-rat--vole, I mean--with a mania

for mining, had run a shaft into his hole, and brought the whole roof

crumbling down upon his scrupulously neat and tidy nest of fine hay and

carefully shredded rush--the only approximately warm corner he

possessed in all that biting cold--so that days of labor would not

repair the silly damage; and he had had to enter into a free fight with

and turn the fool out, nearly losing his life, for the fourth time that

short, dark, bitter day, in the process. And now he had to clean

himself all over again!

No wonder he was fed-up, and decided to quit. He loved the dank marsh,

the brackish channels, the long, lone wind blowing through the

tamarisks, and the smell--salt, seaweed, mud, and fish--of it all; but

in this--weather, when the cold here, even in shelter, was greater than

the cold in any other spot--and the unchecked wind cut like swords of

ice--he realized that one must be an eider-duck or an Iceland gull, a

northern diver or an Arctic owl, to stand it, and he was none of these.

Wherefore, though the dusk had made the dull day only a little more

dark as yet, and the pink, luminous frost-haze still hung in the west,

he called down his hole to his wife--his one and only wife, but that

was not his fault--and quitted.

Ten minutes later you behold our black rat--if you had eyes quick

enough, but it was a matter of momentary glimpses, anyway--trekking up

a ditch. You have pretty well got to take my word for it, because,

though sometimes you saw him for the half of a second, mostly you

didn't, and couldn't tell whether there was his wife only, or he only,

or both. Really there were both, but our black friend with the

embarrassingly, the abnormally, long tail and the genteel head--Mr.

_Mus rattus_ on Sundays, if you please, and in nowise to be confused

with that _canaille_, Citizen _Mus decumanus_, the common brown

rat--had not the slightest intention that any one should see him, if he

could help it. His wife might be trusted to look out for herself. And

for this reason, perhaps, his march was a progress to wonder at.

Did a flock of wild-duck come over from the sea with whistling wings,

he did not so much get under the over-hanging grass as _be_ there. Did

a "gaggle" of wild-geese go by high over, clamoring like hounds, he

went out like a blown candle. Did a party of teal--for it was the

magic hour of "flight," when all wildfowl shift their quarters to feed,

or not to feed--fairly hissing with speed, like masterless bullets,

dash over, he--well, he was not before you could realize that he had

moved.

Then up and flew round them a shape, and the name of that shape was

death. It might have been a gull with hawk-like form. It might have

been a hawk in gull-like light-gray uniform. And it might have been an

owl with gull-like dress and hawk-like lines. Whatever it was, it was

clipper-built, swift, and in fighting trim. As a matter of fact, it

was neither gull nor hawk nor owl, but a harrier, a hen-harrier--that's

its name, not its sex, for it was a cock--and the same is a half-way

house, so to speak, between hawk and owl. Possibly because they are

crepuscular, harriers may be thought more rare than they are. This one

was "crepusculing," and--the black rat did not like it. They had met

before, and Mr. Ratus had gained a lively dislike for this hawk-owl

combination, greater than his respect--which itself was not small--for

owl or hawk.

Seeing nowhere to go, and nothing to hide in when he got there, our Mr.

Ratus shifted from one spot to the other when the harrier made his

cat-like pounce--yes, he was something cat-like, too--and had the

pleasure of seeing the harrier's uninviting talons grab a clawful of

grass, which, by all powers of judgment, ought to have been black rat's

fur.

A mere hawk, or even an owl, might have considered this rebuff enough,

but not the harrier. _He_ wafted himself ten feet aloft on his long

narrow vans, and, flapping owl-like, or almost butterfly-like, began to

beat, and the beating of the harrying harrier, up and down, is one of

the most trying ordeals, for the game beaten for, in the wild.

Mrs. Ratus sat where she was, he presumed, playing the same bluff.

But both were without cover, and the black rat, I fear, devoutly hoped

that she would be fool enough to move and give herself away first;

whilst she, on her part, was cursing him for many kinds of a fool for

starting their "flitting" before it was dark.

While she sat and froze--in both senses--however, the black rat, rigid

as a beast cut out of coal, with one bright, shining eye upon the

harrier beating up and down, was probing the dusk with the other eye.

And presently he thought he saw his chance. He would have had to move,

anyway, I fancy, for the strain of sitting there bang in the open was

unendurable. His nerves would have snapped. So he went to his

chance--a hole in the bank of the ditch.

I say he went, but I only take it to be so because he got there. One

could not actually see him go. One had only an idea, quite an

uncertain idea, that something, most like a swift bird, had passed up

the ditch, and one could not swear even to that. It seemed impossible

that the flying something had been a four-legged animal.

It was the black rat. Nor did he go straight. He went, if I may so

put it, every way at once, ending up with a merry-go-round dance with

death--the harrier was pouncing savagely--round a tuft of grass, at

such a speed that he looked exactly like the rim of a quickly spun

bicycle-wheel--a halo, that is to say, and nothing else.

And then--he was crouched, panting, inside the hole, wondering whether

his heart or his lungs would be the first to burst. And then? Oh, and

then he--cleaned himself, naturally and of course. What else did you

expect? He was the original black rat of Old England, and one of the

cleanest animals on earth.

Mrs. Ratus, having vanished past finding while the hunt to the hole was

on, presently scented her lord out, when the night had come and the

harrier was gone, and together, starting like antelope at every hint of

a sound, they traveled up the ditch, and up the bank of a stream that

the ditch folded into.

Once an owl--the nomad, short-eared owl of the marshes--let forth a

hoot that would have sent a nervous lady into "astericks," and sent

_them_ into no-where, as if it had detonated a charge of that lively

mystery called T.N.T. under their dainty feet. Once, just as they were

lapping like dogs at the edge of the ice that was conspiring to span

the brook, an otter shot up his head--jaws wide and dripping--almost

under their long and pointed noses, and they, with one accord, and

driven by their long tails acting as a spring, leapt simply into space.

At any rate, they could not be followed by mortal eye, wherever they

did leap to.

And once they met a wandering cat. And that cat seemed to go mad, for

she shifted about the steep bank of that stream, and up, and

about--here she swore because the spikes pricked her--and down a

holly-bush, as if she had got a rocket tied to her tail. She had not,

of course. She was hunting black rats. I suppose she saw them. If

so, she was the only person who did, and I feel sure that, instant as

she was, when she was up the bank or the holly-bush they were down it,

and when she was down they were up. Finally, when her lost temper had

completely run her out of breath, she slouched away, spitting like a

worn sparking-plug, and very much disgusted. And--the black rats

cleaned themselves!

The Way of the Wild · 第 8 / 20 段