HEZEKIAH'S PRUDENT SILENCE.

xxxvi. 21. _But they held their peace, &c._

Dr. Geikie says of Hezekiah, "Ready for war when necessary, and alike

brave and skilful in its conduct, he was more inclined to the gentle

arts of peace." Among these "gentle arts" should be reckoned his

cultivated gift of prudence. Prudence is undervalued by some, as not

taking rank among the higher virtues, and even sometimes decried as

essentially selfish. But prudence guards the life of the highest

virtue, and thus becomes of almost equal importance with it. Prudence

is short for "providence;" "the provident man," as the phrase is

used, shows prudence in one direction, and is praised for it. Greater

praise is surely due to the all-round prudent man. Prudence in man

is, in one aspect, but the counterpart of providence in God, and

those who are given to esteem it lightly are not pious, like

Hezekiah, but already doubters of, and disbelievers in, the general

and special providence of God, or likely to become so (P. D. 2914).

It is prudent to be silent--1. _When the judgment, based upon the

knowledge of available facts, dictates silence as sound policy._

Silence may, and often does, imply something quite different from a

wisely calculated policy; it may indicate abject fear, cowardice,

indifference. All silence is not "golden;" sometimes the basest metal

goes to its composition. The order to be silent, whether addressed by

Hezekiah to his ambassadors, or to the people generally, or to both,

may be conjectured to have sprung from the king's desperate case. But

even if we leave out this element, enough remains to justify the

command, "Answer him not." It may be presumed that the messenger of

the "great king," "dressed in a little brief authority," conducted

himself as Hezekiah _foresaw_ he would, outdoing Sennacherib himself

in blasphemy and all impiety. "A prudent man foreseeth the evil, and

hideth himself." Hezekiah did this in the most literal sense, and his

command to all concerned was to hide the spirit of their mind behind

a veil of silence. Such prudence, then, is more than foresight, it is

foresight connecting itself with a certain course of action as the

wisest or best possible in certain given circumstances (P. D. 3086,

3089). How rare is such prudence! Not from evil intent, but through

want of thought, do many persist in running their heads against

adamant. Available knowledge is neglected, and judgment, where there

is any in such a case, is adrift and mistaken.

2. _When the deepest feelings are agitated so as to be beyond

immediate control._ Hezekiah's ambassadors obeyed their orders until

Rabshakeh uttered words the effect of which upon the people there was

good reason to dread (ver. 10); then they broke in, carried on a

great wave of impulse (ver. 11); but only to make the blasphemer more

arrogantly insolent. Feeling, like fire, is a good servant but a bad

master; it is blind, and blindly seeks its own objects. Only in the

most highly educated moral natures can it ever be expected to flow in

proper channels; but in none should it be intrusted with the reins of

government. "I will keep my mouth with a bridle," said the Psalmist,

"while the wicked is before me" (cf. James i. 19, 20, 26).

3. _When wise counsel is at hand_ (xxxvii. 1, 2). "Hezekiah went into

the house of the Lord;" "and he sent Eliakim unto Isaiah the

prophet." There is a kind of piety which disdains human aid, because

each man may go direct to God. This may not have wrought so much harm

in the world as the Romish doctrine of mediators, but it is equally

mistaken. Blessed is the man who knows of a prophet--a brother-man of

spiritual insight, moral integrity, and Christian courtesy--before

whom he can lay his case! Thrice blessed he who, knowing such an one,

can hold his peace until he has sought and obtained the

Heaven-provided help! God may well hold us insincere if we go to Him

and neglect His servants' aid.

CONCLUSION.--Let us hear and understand the words of the preacher:

"There is a time to keep silence," as well as "a time to speak." We

are lacking in silence and reserve. Silence is a glorious temple, but

in it there are few worshippers. Be it ours to wait and worship there!

The worshippers find the very walls translucent, the rays of heaven

descend in unbroken brightness there. Silence is the birthplace of

the world's progress, and from the rays of truth that flash into it

are born the grand visions of the prophets of God, and kingly

purposes too; and from these are forged the weapons with which men

shall sweep away the hindrances to all wisdom.--_J. Macrae Simcock._

The Preacher's Complete Homiletic Commentary on the Books of the Bible, Volume 15 (of 32) The Preacher's Complete Homiletic Commentary on the Book of the Prophet Isaiah, Volume I · 第 585 / 808 题